Benzene, pentafluoro(trifluoromethyl)-

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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-313.4 ± 1.9kcal/molCcbKrech, Price, et al., 1973Reanalyzed by Pedley, Naylor, et al., 1986, Original value = -313.2 ± 1.8 kcal/mol; ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid86.07cal/mol*KN/APaukov, 1975DH
liquid84.97cal/mol*KN/AAndon and Martin, 1974DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
63.67298.15Paukov, 1975T = 13 to 300 K.; DH
62.69298.15Andon and Martin, 1974T = 10 to 315 K.; DH

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

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Individual Reactions

Fluorine anion + Benzene, pentafluoro(trifluoromethyl)- = (Fluorine anion • Benzene, pentafluoro(trifluoromethyl)-)

By formula: F- + C7F8 = (F- • C7F8)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33.6 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREDillow and Kebarle, 1988gas phase; Anchored to C6F6..F- in Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20.1cal/mol*KN/ADillow and Kebarle, 1988gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(C6F6), Entropy change calculated or estimated; Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr25.1 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREDillow and Kebarle, 1988gas phase; Anchored to C6F6..F- in Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
25.1423.PHPMSDillow and Kebarle, 1988gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(C6F6), Entropy change calculated or estimated; Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987; M

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
B - John E. Bartmess

Electron affinity determinations

EA (eV) Method Reference Comment
0.86 ± 0.11IMREDillow and Kebarle, 1989ΔGea(423 K) = -21.3±1.0 kcal/mol , assumed entropy = 3.5 eu. The literature exptl HOF(C6F5CF3)=-303.2 (73KRE/KLI) is clearly wrong; B
>1.70 ± 0.30EndoLifshitz, Tiernan, et al., 1973B

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
~10.2EIHolman, Kiplinger, et al., 1993LL
10.4 ± 0.1EIMajer and Patrick, 1962RDSH
10.54PEFurin, Zibarev, et al., 1989Vertical value; LL
9.9PEMaier, Marthaler, et al., 1980Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
C7F7+13.6FEIHolman, Kiplinger, et al., 1993LL

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Krech, Price, et al., 1973
Krech, M.J.; Price, S.J.W.; Yared, W.F., Determination of the heat of formation of octafluorotoluene and calculation of D[C6F5-F] - D[C6F5-CF3], Can. J. Chem., 1973, 51, 3662-3664. [all data]

Pedley, Naylor, et al., 1986
Pedley, J.B.; Naylor, R.D.; Kirby, S.P., Thermochemical Data of Organic Compounds, Chapman and Hall, New York, 1986, 1-792. [all data]

Paukov, 1975
Paukov, I.E., Thermodynamic properties of octafluorotoluene in the temperature range 13 to 300 K, Zhur. Fiz. Khim., 1975, 49, 265. [all data]

Andon and Martin, 1974
Andon, R.J.L.; Martin, J.F., Thermodynamic properties of fluorine compounds. Part 14. Low-temperature heat capacity and entropy of octafluorotoluene, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1974, I 70, 605-608. [all data]

Dillow and Kebarle, 1988
Dillow, G.W.; Kebarle, P., Fluoride Affinities of Perfluorobenzenes C6F5X. Meisenheimer Complexes in the Gas Phase and Solution, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 15, 4877, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00223a001 . [all data]

Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987
Hiraoka, K.; Mizuse, S.; Yamabe, S., A Determination of the Stability and Structure of F-(C6H6) and F-(C6F6) Clusters, J. Chem. Phys., 1987, 86, 7, 4102, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.451920 . [all data]

Dillow and Kebarle, 1989
Dillow, G.W.; Kebarle, P., Substituent Effects on the Electron Affinities of Perfluorobenzenes C6F5X, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1989, 111, 15, 5592, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00197a014 . [all data]

Lifshitz, Tiernan, et al., 1973
Lifshitz, C.; Tiernan, T.O.; Hughes, B.M., Electron affinities from endothermic negative-ion charge transfer reactions. IV. SF6, selected fluorocarbons, and other polyatomic molecules, J. Chem. Phys., 1973, 59, 3182. [all data]

Holman, Kiplinger, et al., 1993
Holman, R.W.; Kiplinger, J.P.; Tuinman, A.A.; Bloor, J.E.; Bartmess, J.E., Structures of gas-phase C7F7+ ions, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 1993, 4, 813. [all data]

Majer and Patrick, 1962
Majer, J.R.; Patrick, C.R., Electron impact on some halogenated aromatic compounds, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1962, 58, 17. [all data]

Furin, Zibarev, et al., 1989
Furin, G.G.; Zibarev, A.V.; Sultanov, A.Sh.; Furlei, I.I., Order and structure of the outer valence Mo's of some derivatives of pentafluorobenzene, Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci., 1989, 4, 772. [all data]

Maier, Marthaler, et al., 1980
Maier, J.P.; Marthaler, O.; Mohraz, M., Decay of some substituted benzene cations in the B states in the gaseous phase, J. Chim. Phys., 1980, 77, 661. [all data]


Notes

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