2-Propanone, 1,1,1-trifluoro-

• Formula: C₃H₃F₃O
• Molecular weight: 112.0505
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C3H3F3O/c1-2(7)3(4,5)6/h1H3 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FHUDAMLDXFJHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 421-50-1
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Other names: Methyl trifluoromethyl ketone; Trifluoromethyl methyl ketone; 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-propanone; 1,1,1-Trifluoroacetone; 3,3,3-Trifluoroacetone; CH3COCF3
• Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
• Information on this page:
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • Ion clustering data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • Gas Chromatography
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Henry's Law data
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Gas Phase Kinetics Database
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Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

C₃H₂F₃O^- +  =

By formula: C₃H₂F₃O^- + H⁺ = C₃H₃F₃O

CN^- +  = (CN^- • )

By formula: CN^- + C₃H₃F₃O = (CN^- • C₃H₃F₃O)

 +  = C₃H₃ClF₃O^-

By formula: Cl^- + C₃H₃F₃O = C₃H₃ClF₃O^-

(CAS Reg. No. 130935-18-1 • 4294967295) +  = CAS Reg. No. 130935-18-1

By formula: (CAS Reg. No. 130935-18-1 • 4294967295C₃H₃F₃O) + C₃H₃F₃O = CAS Reg. No. 130935-18-1

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Ionization energy determinations

Appearance energy determinations

De-protonation reactions

C₃H₂F₃O^- +  =

By formula: C₃H₂F₃O^- + H⁺ = C₃H₃F₃O

Ion clustering data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.

Clustering reactions

CN^- +  = (CN^- • )

By formula: CN^- + C₃H₃F₃O = (CN^- • C₃H₃F₃O)

 +  = C₃H₃ClF₃O^-

By formula: Cl^- + C₃H₃F₃O = C₃H₃ClF₃O^-

IR Spectrum

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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.

• GAS (100 mmHg, N2 ADDED, TOTAL PRESSURE 600 mmHg); DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 2 cm^-1 resolution

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

• gas; HP-GC/MS/IRD

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Farchan Laboratories, 1990
Farchan Laboratories, Research Chemicals Catalog, Farchan Laboratories, Gainesville, FL, 1990, 91. [all data]

PCR Inc., 1990
PCR Inc., Research Chemicals Catalog 1990-1991, PCR Inc., Gainesville, FL, 1990, 1. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Swarts, 1927
Swarts, F., Trifluorodimethyl Ketone, Bull. Sci. Acad. Roy. Belg., 1927, 13m, 175-80. [all data]

Taft, 1987
Taft, R.W., The Nature and Analysis of Substitutent Electronic Effects, Personal communication. See also Prog. Phys. Org. Chem., 1987, 16, 1. [all data]

Cumming and Kebarle, 1978
Cumming, J.B.; Kebarle, P., Summary of gas phase measurements involving acids AH. Entropy changes in proton transfer reactions involving negative ions. Bond dissociation energies D(A-H) and electron affinities EA(A), Can. J. Chem., 1978, 56, 1. [all data]

Larson and McMahon, 1987
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B., Hydrogen bonding in gas phase anions. The energetics of interaction between cyanide ion and bronsted acids, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 109, 6230. [all data]

Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971
Payzant, J.D.; Yamdagni, R.; Kebarle, P., Hydration of CN-, NO₂-, NO₃-, and HO- in the gas phase, Can. J. Chem., 1971, 49, 3308. [all data]

Bofdanov and McMahon, 2002
Bofdanov, B.; McMahon, T.B., Structures, Thermochemistry, and Infrared Spectra of Chloride Ion-Fluorinated Acetone Complexes and Neutral Fluorinated Acetones in the Gas Phase: Experiment and Theory, Int. J. Mass Spectrom., 2002, 219, 3, 593-613, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-3806(02)00745-5 . [all data]

Caldwell, McMahon, et al., 1985
Caldwell, G.; McMahon, T.B.; Kebarle, P.; Bartmess, J.E.; Kiplinger, J.P., Methyl substituent effects in the gas phase acidities of halosubstituted oxygen acids. A realignment with substituent effects in solution, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 80. [all data]

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Cocksey, Eland, et al., 1971
Cocksey, B.J.; Eland, J.H.D.; Danby, C.J., The effect of alkyl substitution on ionisation potential, J. Chem. Soc., 1971, (B), 790. [all data]

Young and Cheng, 1976
Young, V.Y.; Cheng, K.L., The photoelectron spectra of halogen substituted acetones, J. Chem. Phys., 1976, 65, 3187. [all data]

Majer, Olavesen, et al., 1971
Majer, J.R.; Olavesen, C.; Robb, J.C., Wavelength effect in the photolysis of halogenated ketones, J. Chem. Soc. B, 1971, 48. [all data]

Majer, Patrick, et al., 1961
Majer, J.R.; Patrick, C.R.; Robb, J.C., Appearance potentials of the acetyl radical-ion, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1961, 57, 14. [all data]

Zenkevich, 2005
Zenkevich, I.G., Experimentally measured retention indices., 2005. [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  AE	Appearance energy
  Tboil	Boiling point
  ΔrG°	Free energy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔrS°	Entropy of reaction at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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