2-Propanone, 1,1,1-trifluoro-
- Formula: C3H3F3O
- Molecular weight: 112.0505
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FHUDAMLDXFJHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 421-50-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Methyl trifluoromethyl ketone; Trifluoromethyl methyl ketone; 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-propanone; 1,1,1-Trifluoroacetone; 3,3,3-Trifluoroacetone; CH3COCF3
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 295. | K | N/A | Farchan Laboratories, 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 293. to 297. | K | N/A | PCR Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 294.7 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 295.1 | K | N/A | Swarts, 1927 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C3H2F3O- + =
By formula: C3H2F3O- + H+ = C3H3F3O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 349.2 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
ΔrH° | 350.3 ± 3.5 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 342.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
ΔrG° | 343.2 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase; B |
By formula: CN- + C3H3F3O = (CN- • C3H3F3O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 20.4 ± 3.5 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25.3 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(CN-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 12.9 ± 2.3 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; B,M |
+ = C3H3ClF3O-
By formula: Cl- + C3H3F3O = C3H3ClF3O-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13.7 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Bofdanov and McMahon, 2002 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 8.2 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Bofdanov and McMahon, 2002 | gas phase; B |
(CAS Reg. No. 130935-18-1 • 4294967295) + = CAS Reg. No. 130935-18-1
By formula: (CAS Reg. No. 130935-18-1 • 4294967295C3H3F3O) + C3H3F3O = CAS Reg. No. 130935-18-1
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 53.8 ± 2.5 | kcal/mol | N/A | Caldwell, McMahon, et al., 1985 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 173.0 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 165.4 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.67 ± 0.01 | PE | Cocksey, Eland, et al., 1971 | LLK |
11.00 ± 0.02 | PE | Young and Cheng, 1976 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CF3+ | 14.6 | ? | EI | Majer, Olavesen, et al., 1971 | LLK |
CH3+ | 14.60 | ? | EI | Majer, Patrick, et al., 1961 | RDSH |
C2H3O+ | 11.45 | ? | EI | Majer, Olavesen, et al., 1971 | LLK |
C2H3O+ | 11.45 | CF3 | EI | Majer, Patrick, et al., 1961 | RDSH |
De-protonation reactions
C3H2F3O- + =
By formula: C3H2F3O- + H+ = C3H3F3O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 349.2 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
ΔrH° | 350.3 ± 3.5 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 342.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
ΔrG° | 343.2 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase; B |
Ion clustering data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.
Clustering reactions
By formula: CN- + C3H3F3O = (CN- • C3H3F3O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 20.4 ± 3.5 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25.3 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(CN-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 12.9 ± 2.3 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; B,M |
+ = C3H3ClF3O-
By formula: Cl- + C3H3F3O = C3H3ClF3O-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13.7 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Bofdanov and McMahon, 2002 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 8.2 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Bofdanov and McMahon, 2002 | gas phase; B |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Farchan Laboratories, 1990
Farchan Laboratories,
Research Chemicals Catalog, Farchan Laboratories, Gainesville, FL, 1990, 91. [all data]
PCR Inc., 1990
PCR Inc.,
Research Chemicals Catalog 1990-1991, PCR Inc., Gainesville, FL, 1990, 1. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Swarts, 1927
Swarts, F.,
Trifluorodimethyl Ketone,
Bull. Sci. Acad. Roy. Belg., 1927, 13m, 175-80. [all data]
Taft, 1987
Taft, R.W.,
The Nature and Analysis of Substitutent Electronic Effects,
Personal communication. See also Prog. Phys. Org. Chem., 1987, 16, 1. [all data]
Cumming and Kebarle, 1978
Cumming, J.B.; Kebarle, P.,
Summary of gas phase measurements involving acids AH. Entropy changes in proton transfer reactions involving negative ions. Bond dissociation energies D(A-H) and electron affinities EA(A),
Can. J. Chem., 1978, 56, 1. [all data]
Larson and McMahon, 1987
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B.,
Hydrogen bonding in gas phase anions. The energetics of interaction between cyanide ion and bronsted acids,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 109, 6230. [all data]
Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971
Payzant, J.D.; Yamdagni, R.; Kebarle, P.,
Hydration of CN-, NO2-, NO3-, and HO- in the gas phase,
Can. J. Chem., 1971, 49, 3308. [all data]
Bofdanov and McMahon, 2002
Bofdanov, B.; McMahon, T.B.,
Structures, Thermochemistry, and Infrared Spectra of Chloride Ion-Fluorinated Acetone Complexes and Neutral Fluorinated Acetones in the Gas Phase: Experiment and Theory,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom., 2002, 219, 3, 593-613, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-3806(02)00745-5
. [all data]
Caldwell, McMahon, et al., 1985
Caldwell, G.; McMahon, T.B.; Kebarle, P.; Bartmess, J.E.; Kiplinger, J.P.,
Methyl substituent effects in the gas phase acidities of halosubstituted oxygen acids. A realignment with substituent effects in solution,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 80. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Cocksey, Eland, et al., 1971
Cocksey, B.J.; Eland, J.H.D.; Danby, C.J.,
The effect of alkyl substitution on ionisation potential,
J. Chem. Soc., 1971, (B), 790. [all data]
Young and Cheng, 1976
Young, V.Y.; Cheng, K.L.,
The photoelectron spectra of halogen substituted acetones,
J. Chem. Phys., 1976, 65, 3187. [all data]
Majer, Olavesen, et al., 1971
Majer, J.R.; Olavesen, C.; Robb, J.C.,
Wavelength effect in the photolysis of halogenated ketones,
J. Chem. Soc. B, 1971, 48. [all data]
Majer, Patrick, et al., 1961
Majer, J.R.; Patrick, C.R.; Robb, J.C.,
Appearance potentials of the acetyl radical-ion,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1961, 57, 14. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Tboil Boiling point ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.