Thiophosphoryl chloride

• Formula: Cl₃PS
• Molecular weight: 169.398
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/Cl3PS/c1-4(2,3)5 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WQYSXVGEZYESBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 3982-91-0
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
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• Other names: thiophosphoryl trichloride
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• Information on this page:
  • Gas phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Ion clustering data
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

C_p° = A + B*t + C*t² + D*t³ + E/t²
H° − H°_298.15= A*t + B*t²/2 + C*t³/3 + D*t⁴/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t²/2 + D*t³/3 − E/(2*t²) + G
    C_p = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Antoine Equation Parameters

log₁₀(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (bar)
    T = temperature (K)

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Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

 +  = Cl₄PS^-

By formula: Cl^- + Cl₃PS = Cl₄PS^-

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

Ionization energy determinations

IR Spectrum

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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.

• SOLUTION (10% CCl4 FOR 3800-1330, 10% CS2 FOR 1330-450 CM^-1); Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm^-1 resolution

Data compiled by: Tanya L. Myers, Russell G. Tonkyn, Ashley M. Oeck, Tyler O. Danby, John S. Loring, Matthew S. Taubman, Stephen W. Sharpe, Jerome C. Birnbaum, and Timothy J. Johnson

• liquid; Bruker Tensor 27 FTIR; 0.4821395 cm^-1 resolution

Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Takehiko Shimanouchi

Symmetry:   C_3ν     Symmetry Number σ = 3

Source: Shimanouchi, 1972

Notes

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R., Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022 . [all data]

Check, Lobring, et al., 2003
Check, C.E.; Lobring, K.C.; Keating, P.R.; Gilbert, T.M.; Sunderlin, L.S., Effect of substituents on the strength of hypervalent phosphorus-halogen bonds, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2003, 107, 42, 8961-8967, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp030287x . [all data]

Vilesov, Lopatin, et al., 1974
Vilesov, F.I.; Lopatin, S.N.; Vovna, V.I.; Paetzold, R.; Niendorf, K., Untersuchungen an molekulkomplexen. 3. Mitteilung: Zusammenhang zwischen der ionisierungsenergie von R₁R₂R₃PS-molekulen und der stabilitat ihrer molekulkomplexe mit jod, Z. Phys. Chem. (Leipzig), 1974, 255, 661. [all data]

Vovna, Lopatin, et al., 1973
Vovna, V.I.; Lopatin, S.N.; Pettsold, R.; Vilesov, F.I.; Akopyan, M.E., Photoelectron spectra of thiophosphorylchloride and some of its aminosubstituted derivatives, Opt. Spectrosc., 1973, 34, 501, In original 868. [all data]

Zverev, Vilesov, et al., 1975
Zverev, V.V.; Vilesov, F.I.; Vovna, V.I.; Lopatin, S.N.; Kitaev, Y.P., Photoelectron spectra, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 1975, 1975, 1051. [all data]

Vovna, Lopatin, et al., 1974
Vovna, V.I.; Lopatin, S.N.; Pettsold, R.; Vilesov, F.I.; Akopyan, M.E., Photoelectron spectra of a number of substitution products of thiophosphoryl chloride, Opt. Spectrosc., 1974, 36, 99. [all data]

Berkosky, Ellison, et al., 1973
Berkosky, J.L.; Ellison, F.O.; Lee, T.H.; Rabalais, J.W., Model for calculating spin-orbit interactions with applications to photoelectron spectroscopy, J. Chem. Phys., 1973, 59, 5342. [all data]

Cox, Evans, et al., 1972
Cox, P.A.; Evans, S.; Orchard, A.F.; Richardson, N.V.; Roberts, P.J., Simple quantitative molecular orbital methods used in connection with photoelectron spectroscopy, Faraday Discuss. Chem. Soc., 1972, 54, 26. [all data]

Shimanouchi, 1972
Shimanouchi, T., Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies Consolidated Volume II, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1972, 6, 3, 993-1102. [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  S°gas,1 bar	Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar)
  ΔfH°gas	Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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