Cyclobutylcarboxylic acid
- Formula: C5H8O2
- Molecular weight: 100.1158
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C5H8O2/c6-5(7)4-2-1-3-4/h4H,1-3H2,(H,6,7)
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: TXWOGHSRPAYOML-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 3721-95-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Cyclobutanecarboxylic acid
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfH°liquid | -425.3 ± 1.8 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Gutner, Ryadnenko, et al., 1984 | |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔcH°liquid | -2685.6 ± 1.8 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Gutner, Ryadnenko, et al., 1984 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -425.3 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
| ΔcH°liquid | -2684. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Roth and Ostling, 1913 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -426.3 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tboil | 468.2 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| Tfus | 266.05 | K | N/A | Pomerantz, Fookson, et al., 1954 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Reduced pressure boiling point
| Tboil (K) | Pressure (bar) | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 359. to 363. | 0.020 | Frinton Laboratories Inc., 1986 | BS |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C5H7O2- + =
By formula: C5H7O2- + H+ = C5H8O2
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔrH° | 1447. ± 9.2 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Caldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989 | gas phase |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔrG° | 1418. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Caldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989 | gas phase |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proton affinity (review) | 817.4 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| Gas basicity | 786.4 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
| IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10.35 | PE | Holmes, Terlouw, et al., 1979 | LLK |
De-protonation reactions
C5H7O2- + =
By formula: C5H7O2- + H+ = C5H8O2
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔrH° | 1447. ± 9.2 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Caldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989 | gas phase; B |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔrG° | 1418. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Caldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989 | gas phase; B |
IR Spectrum
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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- LIQUID (NEAT); DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH II) FROM HARD COPY; 2 cm-1 resolution
- LIQUID (NEAT); PERKIN-ELMER 21 (GRATING); 2 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
| Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
|---|---|
| Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-2967 |
| NIST MS number | 231210 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packed | SE-30 | 966. | Peng, Ding, et al., 1988 | He, Supelcoport and Chromosorb, 40. C @ 4. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min; Column length: 3.05 m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-1 | 987. | Peng, 2000 | 15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 8C/min => 200(1min) => 5C/min => 300C(25min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1885. | Peng, 2000 | 15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1831. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Gutner, Ryadnenko, et al., 1984
Gutner, N.M.; Ryadnenko, V.L.; Karpenko, N.A.; Makhinya, E.F.; Kiseleva, N.N.,
Standard enthalpies of formation of some cyclic derivatives,
Probl. Kalorim. Khim. Termodin., Dokl. Vses. Konf., 10th, 1984, 1, 196-198. [all data]
Roth and Ostling, 1913
Roth, W.A.; Ostling, G.J.,
Thermochemische Untersuchungen in der alicyclischen Reihe,
Ber., 1913, 46, 309-327. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Pomerantz, Fookson, et al., 1954
Pomerantz, P.; Fookson, A.; Mears, T.W.; Rothberg, S.; Howard, F.L.,
Synth. and Phys. Prop. of Several Aliphatic and Alicyclic Hydrocarbons hydrocarbons,
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1954, 52, 59-65. [all data]
Frinton Laboratories Inc., 1986
Frinton Laboratories Inc.,
Catalog Number 11, Frinton Laboratories Inc., Vineland, NJ, 1986, 99. [all data]
Caldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989
Caldwell, G.; Renneboog, R.; Kebarle, P.,
Gas Phase Acidities of Aliphatic Carboxylic Acids, Based on Measurements of Proton Transfer Equilibria,
Can. J. Chem., 1989, 67, 4, 661, https://doi.org/10.1139/v89-092
. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Holmes, Terlouw, et al., 1979
Holmes, J.L.; Terlouw, J.K.; Vijfhuizen, P.C.; A'Campo, C.,
Metastable ion studies XII-Molecular and fragment ion structures for isomeric C4H6O2 acids,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1979, 14, 204. [all data]
Peng, Ding, et al., 1988
Peng, C.T.; Ding, S.F.; Hua, R.L.; Yang, Z.C.,
Prediction of Retention Indexes I. Structure-Retention Index Relationship on Apolar Columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1988, 436, 137-172, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)94575-8
. [all data]
Peng, 2000
Peng, C.T.,
Prediction of retention indices. V. Influence of electronic effects and column polarity on retention index,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2000, 903, 1-2, 117-143, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00901-8
. [all data]
Peng, Yang, et al., 1991
Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F.,
Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 586, 1, 85-112, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)80028-F
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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