1,3,5-Trithiane
- Formula: C3H6S3
- Molecular weight: 138.275
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LORRLQMLLQLPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 291-21-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: s-Trithiane; Formaldehyde, thio-, trimer; Trimethylene trisulfide; Trithioformaldehyde; 1,3,5-Trithiacyclohexane; sym-Trithiane; sym-Trithian; Thioform; Trimethylentrisulfid; NSC 1937
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔsubH° | 22.3 ± 0.05 | kcal/mol | ME | Roux, Jiménez, et al., 2001 | |
ΔsubH° | 22.4 | kcal/mol | N/A | De Wit, Van Miltenburg, et al., 1983 |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
21.9 | 331. | TE,ME | De Wit, Van Miltenburg, et al., 1983 | Based on data from 320. to 339. K. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference |
---|---|---|
7.70 | 488.4 | van Miltenburg and van Ekeren, 2002 |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.7 | PE | Bock, Schulz, et al., 1981 | LLK |
8.58 | PE | Bock, Schulz, et al., 1981 | Vertical value; LLK |
8.83 ± 0.05 | PE | Kroto, Landsberg, et al., 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
8.76 | PE | Sweigart and Turner, 1972 | Vertical value; LLK |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-6848 |
NIST MS number | 236249 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1271. | Ames, Guy, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | OV-1 | 1259. | Chen and Ho, 1986 | H2, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 50. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 50. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1271. | Frerot, Velluz, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Roux, Jiménez, et al., 2001
Roux, María Victoria; Jiménez, Pilar; Dávalos, Juan Z.; Notario, Rafael; Juaristi, Eusebio,
Calorimetric and Computational Study of 1,3,5-Trithiane «8224»,
J. Org. Chem., 2001, 66, 16, 5343-5351, https://doi.org/10.1021/jo001757b
. [all data]
De Wit, Van Miltenburg, et al., 1983
De Wit, H.G.M.; Van Miltenburg, J.C.; De Kruif, C.G.,
Thermodynamic properties of molecular organic crystals containing nitrogen, oxygen, and sulphur 1. Vapour pressures and enthalpies of sublimation,
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1983, 15, 7, 651-663, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9614(83)90079-4
. [all data]
van Miltenburg and van Ekeren, 2002
van Miltenburg, J.C.; van Ekeren, P.J.,
Thermodynamic properties of 1,3,5-trithiane derived from solid phase heat capacity measurements by adiabatic calorimetry and DSC measurements in the melting range,
Thermochimica Acta, 2002, 385, 1-2, 11-17, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6031(01)00719-5
. [all data]
Bock, Schulz, et al., 1981
Bock, H.; Schulz, W.; Schmidt, M.,
P. E. spektren und molekuleigenschaften. 89. Ionissationsmuster und konformation von Cyclo-Polythianen (H2CS)n,
Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 1981, 474, 199. [all data]
Kroto, Landsberg, et al., 1974
Kroto, H.W.; Landsberg, B.M.; Suffolk, R.J.; Vodden, A.,
The photoelectron and microwave spectra of the unstable species thioacetaldehyde, CH3CHS, and thioacetone, (CH3)2CS,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1974, 29, 265. [all data]
Sweigart and Turner, 1972
Sweigart, D.A.; Turner, D.W.,
Lone pair orbitals and their interactions studied by photoelectron spectroscopy. II. Equivalent orbitals in saturated oxygen and sulfur J. Heterocycl. Chem.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1972, 94, 5599. [all data]
Ames, Guy, et al., 2001
Ames, J.M.; Guy, R.C.E.; Kipping, G.J.,
Effect of pH and temperature on the formation of volatile compounds in cysteine/reducing sugar/starch mixtures during extrusion cooking,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 4, 1885-1894, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0012547
. [all data]
Chen and Ho, 1986
Chen, C.-C.; Ho, C.-T.,
Identification of sulfurous compounds of shiitake mushroom (Lentinus edodes Sing.),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1986, 34, 5, 830-833, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00071a016
. [all data]
Frerot, Velluz, et al., 2008
Frerot, E.; Velluz, A.; Bagnoud, A.; Delort, E.,
Analysis of the volatile constituents of cooked petai beans (Parkia speciosa) using high-resolution GC/TOF-MS,
Flav. Fragr. J., 2008, 23, 6, 434-440, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1902
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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