1H-1,2,3-Triazole


Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Proton affinity (review)879.3kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Gas basicity847.4kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
10.1PEPalmer, Simpson, et al., 1981LLK
10.06PECradock, Findlay, et al., 1973Vertical value; LLK

De-protonation reactions

C2H2N3- + Hydrogen cation = 1H-1,2,3-Triazole

By formula: C2H2N3- + H+ = C2H3N3

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1449. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSCatalan, Claramunt, et al., 1988gas phase; The authors state the acidity is for the 2H isomer, which is more stable(G3MP2B3)in the gas phase than the 1H isomer by 3 kcal/mol. However, only the 1H isomer is commercially available; thus, this may not be a clean equilibrium.; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1419. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRECatalan, Claramunt, et al., 1988gas phase; The authors state the acidity is for the 2H isomer, which is more stable(G3MP2B3)in the gas phase than the 1H isomer by 3 kcal/mol. However, only the 1H isomer is commercially available; thus, this may not be a clean equilibrium.; B

Ion clustering data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Robert C. Dunbar

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Clustering reactions

Sodium ion (1+) + 1H-1,2,3-Triazole = (Sodium ion (1+) • 1H-1,2,3-Triazole)

By formula: Na+ + C2H3N3 = (Na+ • C2H3N3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.8 ± 4.6kJ/molCIDTRodgers and Armentrout, 1999 

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference
0.00.CIDTRodgers and Armentrout, 1999

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Palmer, Simpson, et al., 1981
Palmer, M.H.; Simpson, I.; Wheeler, J.R., Gas phase tautomerism in the triazoles and tetrazoles: A study by photoelectron spectroscopy and ab initio molecular orbital calculations, Z. Naturforsch. A:, 1981, 36, 1246. [all data]

Cradock, Findlay, et al., 1973
Cradock, S.; Findlay, R.H.; Palmer, M.H., The molecular energy levels of the azoles: A study by photoelectron spectroscopy and ab initio molecular orbital calculations, Tetrahedron, 1973, 29, 2173. [all data]

Catalan, Claramunt, et al., 1988
Catalan, J.; Claramunt, R.M.; Elguero, J.; Menedez, M.; Anvia, F.; Quian, J.H.; Taagepera, M.; Taft, R.W., Basicity and Acidity of Azoles. The Annelation Effect in Azoles., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 13, 4107, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00221a001 . [all data]

Rodgers and Armentrout, 1999
Rodgers, M.T.; Armentrout, P.B., Absolute Alkali Metal Ion Binding Affinities of Several Azoles Determined by Threshold Collision-Induced Dissociation, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 1999, 185/186/187, 359. [all data]


Notes

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