2,4-Hexadiyne
- Formula: C6H6
- Molecular weight: 78.1118
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: PCTCNWZFDASPLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 2809-69-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Dimethylbutadiyne; Dimethyldiacetylene; CH3C≡CC≡CCH3; Hexa-2,4-diyne
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 90.20 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Luk'yanova, Pimenova, et al., 1992 |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
View reactions leading to C6H6+ (ion structure unspecified)
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.90 ± 0.05 | PI | Rosenstock, McCulloh, et al., 1977 | LLK |
8.92 | PE | Heilbronner, Jones, et al., 1977 | LLK |
8.92 ± 0.02 | PE | Bieri, Burger, et al., 1977 | LLK |
9.0 ± 0.1 | EI | Reeher, Flesch, et al., 1976 | LLK |
8.91 | PE | Brogli, Heilbronner, et al., 1973 | LLK |
9.20 | EI | Momigny, Brakier, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
11.51 ± 0.02 | S | Price and Walsh, 1945 | RDSH |
9.08 | PE | Bieri and Asbrink, 1980 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CH3+ | 25.70 | ? | EI | Momigny, Brakier, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
C3H3+ | 11.99 | ? | EI | Momigny, Brakier, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
C4H2+ | 14.6 ± 0.1 | C2H4 | PIPECO | Dannacher, Stadelmann, et al., 1981 | LLK |
C4H2+ | 14.6 ± 0.1 | C2H4 | PI | Dannacher, 1978 | LLK |
C4H3+ | 14.1 ± 0.1 | C2H3 | PI | Dannacher, 1978 | LLK |
C4H3+ | 15.04 | ? | EI | Momigny, Brakier, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
C4H4+ | 11.3 ± 0.2 | C2H2 | PI | Rosenstock, McCulloh, et al., 1977 | LLK |
C4H4+ | 12.12 | C2H2 | EI | Momigny, Brakier, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
C5H3+ | 12.3 ± 0.1 | CH3 | PI | Kompe, Peel, et al., 1993 | LL |
C5H3+ | 13.55 | CH3 | EI | Momigny, Brakier, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
C6H3+ | 17.99 | H2+H | EI | Momigny, Brakier, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
C6H4+ | 11.35 | H2 | EI | Momigny, Brakier, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
C6H5+ | 9.85 | H | PI | Ohmichi, Malinovich, et al., 1989 | LL |
C6H5+ | 10.55 ± 0.09 | H | PI | Rosenstock, McCulloh, et al., 1977 | LLK |
C6H5+ | 11.57 | H | EI | Momigny, Brakier, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center |
State | gas |
Instrument | HP-GC/MS/IRD |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Luk'yanova, Pimenova, et al., 1992
Luk'yanova, V.A.; Pimenova, S.M.; Timofeeva, L.P.; Kozina, M.P.; Kolesov, V.P.; Tarakanova, A.V.,
Standard enthalpies of formation of some derivatives of diacetylene,
Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1992, 66, 1083-1085. [all data]
Rosenstock, McCulloh, et al., 1977
Rosenstock, H.M.; McCulloh, K.E.; Lossing, F.P.,
On the mechanisms of C6H6 ionization fragmentation,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1977, 25, 327. [all data]
Heilbronner, Jones, et al., 1977
Heilbronner, E.; Jones, T.B.; Maier, J.P.,
170. The ionization energies of di-n-alkyl diacetylenes,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1977, 60, 1697. [all data]
Bieri, Burger, et al., 1977
Bieri, G.; Burger, F.; Heilbronner, E.; Maier, J.P.,
Valence ionization enrgies of hydrocarbons,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1977, 60, 2213. [all data]
Reeher, Flesch, et al., 1976
Reeher, J.R.; Flesch, G.D.; Svec, H.J.,
The mass spectra and ionization potentials of the neutral fragments produced during the electron bombardment of aromatic compounds,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1976, 11, 154. [all data]
Brogli, Heilbronner, et al., 1973
Brogli, F.; Heilbronner, E.; Hornung, V.; Kloster-Jensen, E.,
230. Die photoelektronen-spektren methyl-substituierter Acetylene,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1973, 56, 2171. [all data]
Momigny, Brakier, et al., 1962
Momigny, J.; Brakier, L.; D'Or, L.,
Comparaison entre les effets de l'impact electronique sur le benzene et sur les isomeres du benzene en chaine ouverte,
Bull. Classe Sci. Acad. Roy. Belg., 1962, 48, 1002. [all data]
Price and Walsh, 1945
Price, W.C.; Walsh, A.D.,
The absorption spectra of triple bond molecules in the vacuum ultra violet,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1945, 41, 381. [all data]
Bieri and Asbrink, 1980
Bieri, G.; Asbrink, L.,
30.4-nm He(II) photoelectron spectra of organic molecules,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1980, 20, 149. [all data]
Dannacher, Stadelmann, et al., 1981
Dannacher, J.; Stadelmann, J.P.; Vogt, J.,
Competition between dissociative and nondissociative decay of excited perdeutero-2,4-hexadiyne cations,
J. Chem. Phys., 1981, 74, 2094. [all data]
Dannacher, 1978
Dannacher, J.,
Photoelectron-photoion-coincidence measurements on 2,4-hexadiyne,
Chem. Phys., 1978, 29, 339. [all data]
Kompe, Peel, et al., 1993
Kompe, B.; Peel, J.B.; Traeger, J.C.,
A theoretical and experimental study of the structures and stabilities of the [C5H3]+ cation,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1993, 28, 1253. [all data]
Ohmichi, Malinovich, et al., 1989
Ohmichi, N.; Malinovich, Y.; Ziesel, J.P.; Lifshitz, C.,
Time-dependent mass spectra and breakdown graphs. 12. Competitive dissociative isomerizations of the 2,4-hexadiyne cation,
J. Phys. Chem., 1989, 93, 2491. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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