Sulfuryl fluoride


Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

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Individual Reactions

Fluorine anion + Sulfuryl fluoride = (Fluorine anion • Sulfuryl fluoride)

By formula: F- + F2O2S = (F- • F2O2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr150. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1983gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M
Δr126. ± 25.kJ/molTherGalembeck, Faigle, et al., 1978gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1983gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1983gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M

Methyl cation + Sulfuryl fluoride = (Methyl cation • Sulfuryl fluoride)

By formula: CH3+ + F2O2S = (CH3+ • F2O2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr231.kJ/molPHPMSMcMahon, Heinis, et al., 1988gas phase; switching reaction(CH3+)N2, Entropy change calculated or estimated, uses MCA(N2) = 202. kJ/mol; Foster, Williamson, et al., 1974; M

C4H9+ + Sulfuryl fluoride = (C4H9+ • Sulfuryl fluoride)

By formula: C4H9+ + F2O2S = (C4H9+ • F2O2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.5kJ/molPHPMSSharma, Meza de Hojer, et al., 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.5J/mol*KPHPMSSharma, Meza de Hojer, et al., 1985gas phase; M

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
B - John E. Bartmess

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
IE (evaluated)13.04 ± 0.01eVN/AN/AL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Proton affinity (review)605.5kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Gas basicity580.5kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL

Electron affinity determinations

EA (eV) Method Reference Comment
0.77 ± 0.33IMRBArnold, Miller, et al., 2002B
<3.07998IMRBGalembeck, Faigle, et al., 1978EA: < F2. Computations indicate EA ca. 28 kcal/mol; B

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
~13.0PEChadwick, Frost, et al., 1973LLK
13.04 ± 0.01PEDeKock, Lloyd, et al., 1972LLK
13.3 ± 0.1EIReese, Dibeter, et al., 1958RDSH
13.75PESolouki, Bock, et al., 1975Vertical value; LLK
13.75PESolouki, Bock, et al., 1972Vertical value; LLK
13.43PEMines, Thomas, et al., 1972Vertical value; LLK
13.55PEChadwick, Cornford, et al., 1972Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
SOF+18.6 ± 0.1?EIReese, Dibeter, et al., 1958RDSH
O2FS+14.8 ± 0.5FEISullivan and Beauchamp, 1978LLK
SO2F+15.1 ± 0.2FEIReese, Dibeter, et al., 1958RDSH
SO+24.3 ± 0.32F+OEIReese, Dibeter, et al., 1958RDSH
SO2+19.9 ± 0.32F?EIReese, Dibeter, et al., 1958RDSH

Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Takehiko Shimanouchi

Symmetry:   C     Symmetry Number σ = 2


 Sym.   No   Approximate   Selected Freq.  Infrared   Raman   Comments 
 Species   type of mode   Value   Rating   Value  Phase  Value  Phase

a1 1 SO2 s-str 1269  C 1269 S gas 1270 M gas
a1 2 SF2 s-str 848  C 848 S gas 847 S gas
a1 3 SO2 scis 544  D 544.3 M gas 543 M gas
a1 4 SF2 scis 385  D 384.5 VW gas
a2 5 SF2 twist 388  C  ia 388 W gas
b1 6 SO2 a-str 1502  C 1502 S gas 1502 VW gas
b1 7 SO2 rock 553  D 552.8 M gas
b1 8 SF2 a-str 885  C 885 S gas 883 VW gas
b1 9 SO2 wag 539  D 539.4 M gas

Source: Shimanouchi, 1972

Notes

SStrong
MMedium
WWeak
VWVery weak
iaInactive
C3~6 cm-1 uncertainty
D6~15 cm-1 uncertainty

References

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Larson and McMahon, 1983
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B., Strong hydrogen bonding in gas-phase anions. An ion cyclotron resonance determination of fluoride binding energetics to bronsted acids from gas-phase fluoride exchange equilibria measurements, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1983, 105, 2944. [all data]

Wenthold and Squires, 1995
Wenthold, P.G.; Squires, R.R., Bond dissociation energies of F2(-) and HF2(-). A gas-phase experimental and G2 theoretical study, J. Phys. Chem., 1995, 99, 7, 2002, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100007a034 . [all data]

Galembeck, Faigle, et al., 1978
Galembeck, S.E.; Faigle, J.F.G.; Riveros, J.M., An. Acad. Brasil Cienc., 1978, 50, 1. [all data]

Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970
Arshadi, M.; Yamdagni, R.; Kebarle, P., Hydration of Halide Negative Ions in the Gas Phase. II. Comparison of Hydration Energies for the Alkali Positive and Halide Negative Ions, J. Phys. Chem., 1970, 74, 7, 1475, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100702a014 . [all data]

McMahon, Heinis, et al., 1988
McMahon, T.; Heinis, T.; Nicol, G.; Hovey, J.K.; Kebarle, P., Methyl Cation Affinities, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 23, 7591, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00231a002 . [all data]

Foster, Williamson, et al., 1974
Foster, M.S.; Williamson, A.D.; Beauchamp, J.L., Photoionization mass spectrometry of trans-azomethane, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1974, 15, 429. [all data]

Sharma, Meza de Hojer, et al., 1985
Sharma, D.M.S.; Meza de Hojer, S.; Kebarle, P., Stabilities of halonium ions from a study of gas-phase equilibria R+ + XR' = (RXR')+, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 13, 3757, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00299a002 . [all data]

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Arnold, Miller, et al., 2002
Arnold, S.T.; Miller, T.M.; Viggiano, A.A., A combined experimental and theoretical study of sulfur oxyfluoride anion and neutral thermochemistry and reactivity, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2002, 106, 42, 9900-9909, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp020557w . [all data]

Chadwick, Frost, et al., 1973
Chadwick, D.; Frost, D.C.; Herring, F.G.; Katrib, A.; McDowell, C.A.; McLean, R.A.N., Photoelectron spectra of sulfuryl and thionyl halides, Can. J. Chem., 1973, 51, 1893. [all data]

DeKock, Lloyd, et al., 1972
DeKock, R.L.; Lloyd, D.R.; Hillier, I.H.; Saunders, V.R., Experimental and theoretical study of the electronic structures of sulphuryl fluoride and perchloryl fluoride, Proc. R. Soc. London A:, 1972, 328, 401. [all data]

Reese, Dibeter, et al., 1958
Reese, R.M.; Dibeter, V.H.; Franklin, J.L., Electron impact studies of sulfur dioxide and sulfuryl fluoride, J. Chem. Phys., 1958, 29, 880. [all data]

Solouki, Bock, et al., 1975
Solouki, B.; Bock, H.; Appel, R., Photoelektronenspektren und Molekuleigenschaften, XLV Schwefelsaure-Derivate X2SY2: Alkyl-, Vinyl- und Arylsulfone, Alkylsulfoimide und Sulfurylhalogenide, Chem. Ber., 1975, 108, 897. [all data]

Solouki, Bock, et al., 1972
Solouki, B.; Bock, H.; Appel, R., Sequence of orbitals in sulfones and sulfodiimides, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 1972, 11, 927. [all data]

Mines, Thomas, et al., 1972
Mines, G.W.; Thomas, R.K.; Thompson, H., Photoelectron spectra of compounds containing thionyl and sulphuryl groups, Proc. R. Soc. London A:, 1972, 329, 275. [all data]

Chadwick, Cornford, et al., 1972
Chadwick, D.; Cornford, A.B.; Frost, D.C.; Herring, F.G.; Katrib, A.; McDowell, C.A.; McLean, R.A.N., Photoelectron spectra of some dihalocompounds in Electron spectroscopy, ed. D.A. Shirley (North-Holland Publixhing Co, Amsterdam), 1972, 453. [all data]

Sullivan and Beauchamp, 1978
Sullivan, S.A.; Beauchamp, J.L., Positive and negative ion chemistry of sulfuryl halides, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1978, 28, 69. [all data]

Shimanouchi, 1972
Shimanouchi, T., Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies Consolidated Volume II, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1972, 6, 3, 993-1102. [all data]


Notes

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