3-Heptyne
- Formula: C7H12
- Molecular weight: 96.1702
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: KLYHSJRCIZOUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 2586-89-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1-Ethyl-2-propylacetylene; hept-3-yne
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 82.8 ± 2.4 | kJ/mol | Chyd | Rogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979 |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 378. to 379. | K | N/A | Farchan Laboratories, 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 380.4 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 380.31 | K | N/A | Anonymous, 1948 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
Tboil | 379. | K | N/A | Lespieau and Wiemann, 1929 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Tboil | 379.65 | K | N/A | Bourguel, 1925 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 170. | K | N/A | Campbell and Eby, 1941 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
39.1 | 358. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 343. to 380. K. See also Eisen and Orav, 1970 and Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984.; AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: 2H2 + C7H12 = C7H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -270.4 ± 1.5 | kJ/mol | Chyd | Rogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979 | liquid phase; solvent: Hexane |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
View reactions leading to C7H12+ (ion structure unspecified)
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.260 ± 0.005 | PE | Carlier, Dubois, et al., 1975 | LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C5H7+ | 9.6 | C2H5 | EI | Wagner-Redeker, Levsen, et al., 1981 | LLK |
C6H9+ | 9.7 | CH3 | EI | Wagner-Redeker, Levsen, et al., 1981 | LLK |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-4602 |
NIST MS number | 231047 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Rogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979
Rogers, D.W.; Dagdagan, O.A.; Allinger, N.L.,
Heats of hydrogenation and formation of linear alkynes and a molecular mechanics interpretation,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 671-676. [all data]
Farchan Laboratories, 1990
Farchan Laboratories,
Research Chemicals Catalog, Farchan Laboratories, Gainesville, FL, 1990, 91. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Anonymous, 1948
Anonymous, R.,
, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 6, Natl. Bur. Stand., 1948. [all data]
Lespieau and Wiemann, 1929
Lespieau, R.; Wiemann,
Use of substituted epidibromohydrines in the preparation of acetylene hydrocarbons hexene and gamma-hexine,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1929, 45, 627-635. [all data]
Bourguel, 1925
Bourguel, M.,
Ann. Chim. (Paris), 1925, 3, 325. [all data]
Campbell and Eby, 1941
Campbell, K.N.; Eby, L.T.,
The preparation of higher cis and trans olefins,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 216. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Eisen and Orav, 1970
Eisen, O.; Orav, A.,
Eesti NSV Tead. Akad. Toim. Keem. Geol., 1970, 19, 3, 202. [all data]
Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984
Boublik, T.; Fried, V.; Hala, E.,
The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances: Selected Values of the Temperature Dependence of the Vapour Pressures of Some Pure Substances in the Normal and Low Pressure Region, 2nd ed., Elsevier, New York, 1984, 972. [all data]
Carlier, Dubois, et al., 1975
Carlier, P.; Dubois, J.E.; Masclet, P.; Mouvier, G.,
Spectres de photoelectrons des alcynes,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1975, 7, 55. [all data]
Wagner-Redeker, Levsen, et al., 1981
Wagner-Redeker, W.; Levsen, K.; Schwarz, H.; Zummack, W.,
Gaseous alkyne ions,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1981, 16, 361. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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