1,3-Cyclopentadiene, 5-(1-methylethylidene)-
- Formula: C8H10
- Molecular weight: 106.1650
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WXACXMWYHXOSIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 2175-91-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1,3-Cyclopentadiene, 5-isopropylidene-; Dimethylfulvene; Isopropylidenecyclopentadiene; 5-Isopropylidene-1,3-cyclopentadiene; 6,6-Dimethylfulvene; 5-(1-Methylethylidene)-1,3-cyclopentadiene; 5-Isopropylidenecyclopentadiene; Fulvene, 6,6-dimethyl
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 274.05 | K | N/A | Murphy and Duggan, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 44.18 | kJ/mol | V | Day and Oestreich, 1957 | ALS |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (bar) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
349.7 | 0.067 | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
332. to 333. | 0.033 | Frinton Laboratories Inc., 1986 | BS |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C8H9- + =
By formula: C8H9- + H+ = C8H10
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1482. ± 13. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Brickhouse and Squires, 1988 | gas phase; Acidity between nPrSH, iPrSH; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1454. ± 13. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Brickhouse and Squires, 1988 | gas phase; Acidity between nPrSH, iPrSH; B |
By formula: 3H2 + C8H10 = C8H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -302. ± 0.4 | kJ/mol | Chyd | Roth, Adamczak, et al., 1991 | liquid phase; ALS |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
View reactions leading to C8H10+ (ion structure unspecified)
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.03 | PE | Houk, George, et al., 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
De-protonation reactions
C8H9- + =
By formula: C8H9- + H+ = C8H10
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1482. ± 13. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Brickhouse and Squires, 1988 | gas phase; Acidity between nPrSH, iPrSH; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1454. ± 13. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Brickhouse and Squires, 1988 | gas phase; Acidity between nPrSH, iPrSH; B |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Murphy and Duggan, 1949
Murphy, M.T.; Duggan, A.C.,
Pyrolysis of Butadiene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 3347. [all data]
Day and Oestreich, 1957
Day, J.H.; Oestreich, C.,
Fulvenes: III. Heat of combustion and resonance energy,
J. Org. Chem., 1957, 22, 214-216. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Frinton Laboratories Inc., 1986
Frinton Laboratories Inc.,
Catalog Number 11, Frinton Laboratories Inc., Vineland, NJ, 1986, 99. [all data]
Brickhouse and Squires, 1988
Brickhouse, M.D.; Squires, R.R.,
Gas Phase Bronsted vs. Lewis Acid-Base Reactions of 6,6-Dimethylfulvene. A Sensitive Probe of the Electronic Structures of Organic Anions,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 9, 2706, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00217a002
. [all data]
Roth, Adamczak, et al., 1991
Roth, W.R.; Adamczak, O.; Breuckmann, R.; Lennartz, H.-W.; Boese, R.,
Die Berechnung von Resonanzenergien; das MM2ERW-Kraftfeld,
Chem. Ber., 1991, 124, 2499-2521. [all data]
Houk, George, et al., 1974
Houk, K.N.; George, J.K.; Duke, R.E., Jr.,
A frontier molecular orbital treatment of fulvene cycloadditions. Molecular orbital calculations and photoelectron spectra of substituted fulvenes,
Tetrahedron, 1974, 30, 523. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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