5-Decyne
- Formula: C10H18
- Molecular weight: 138.2499
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: JWBQJUFCNOLNNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1942-46-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Dibutylacetylene; 1,2-Dibutylacetylene; 5-C10H18
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 4.46 ± 0.78 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979 |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 453. | K | N/A | Gallais and Labarre, 1959 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 196. | K | N/A | Campbell and Eby, 1941 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Tfus | 200. | K | N/A | Campbell and Eby, 1941, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (atm) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
450. | 0.988 | Farchan Laboratories, 1990 | BS |
373. | 0.11 | Farchan Laboratories, 1990 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
10.9 | 366. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 477. to 487. K.; AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: 2H2 + C10H18 = C10H22
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -64.10 ± 0.47 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979 | liquid phase; solvent: Hexane |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.14 ± 0.02 | PI | Rang and Martinson, 1978 | LLK |
9.125 ± 0.005 | PE | Carlier, Dubois, et al., 1975 | LLK |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center |
State | gas |
Instrument | HP-GC/MS/IRD |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | S.A. Rang et al., IR & MS of Unsatd. Hydrocarbons, 1977 |
NIST MS number | 142635 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Squalane | 80. | 1008. | Soják, Farkas, et al., 1991 | 107. m/0.25 mm/0.40 μm, H2 |
Capillary | OV-101 | 110. | 1031. | Kuningas, Rang, et al., 1990 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 1008. | Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 110. | 1008. | Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 120. | 1008. | Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 130. | 1007. | Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 90. | 1008. | Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Apiezon L | 110. | 1013. | Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Apiezon L | 130. | 1013. | Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Apiezon L | 150. | 1013. | Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | PEG 4000 | 100. | 1191. | Rang, Orav, et al., 1988 | |
Capillary | PEG 4000 | 110. | 1191. | Rang, Orav, et al., 1988 | |
Capillary | PEG 4000 | 120. | 1191. | Rang, Orav, et al., 1988 | |
Capillary | PEG 4000 | 140. | 1191. | Rang, Orav, et al., 1988 | |
Capillary | PEG 4000 | 80. | 1190. | Rang, Orav, et al., 1988 | |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 61. | 1168.4 | Orav, Kuningas, et al., 1985 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 61. | 1182.7 | Orav, Kuningas, et al., 1985 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 70. | 1171. | Orav, Kuningas, et al., 1985 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 70. | 1186.1 | Orav, Kuningas, et al., 1985 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 80. | 1188.1 | Orav, Kuningas, et al., 1985 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, NIST Subscription Links, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Rogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979
Rogers, D.W.; Dagdagan, O.A.; Allinger, N.L.,
Heats of hydrogenation and formation of linear alkynes and a molecular mechanics interpretation,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 671-676. [all data]
Gallais and Labarre, 1959
Gallais, F.; Labarre, J.F.,
Magnetic Rotory Power of Linear Monomacetylenic Hydrocarbons,
C. R. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sci., 1959, 249, 2045. [all data]
Campbell and Eby, 1941
Campbell, K.N.; Eby, L.T.,
The preparation of higher cis and trans olefins,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 216. [all data]
Campbell and Eby, 1941, 2
Campbell, K.N.; Eby, L.T.,
The Reduction of Multiple Carbon-Carbon Bonds III. Further Studies on the Preparation of Olefins from Acetylenes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 2683. [all data]
Farchan Laboratories, 1990
Farchan Laboratories,
Research Chemicals Catalog, Farchan Laboratories, Gainesville, FL, 1990, 91. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Rang and Martinson, 1978
Rang, S.; Martinson, E.,
Ionization potentials of unsaturated hydrocarbons. 3. n-Alkyunes C8-C12.,
Eesti. NSV Tead. Akad. Toim. Keem., 1978, 44. [all data]
Carlier, Dubois, et al., 1975
Carlier, P.; Dubois, J.E.; Masclet, P.; Mouvier, G.,
Spectres de photoelectrons des alcynes,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1975, 7, 55. [all data]
Soják, Farkas, et al., 1991
Soják, L.; Farkas, P.; Ostrovský, I.; Janák, J.; Chrétien, J.R.,
Capillary gas chromatography of C5 - C13 branched alkynes on squalane and liquid crystal stationary phases,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 557, 241-253, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87136-3
. [all data]
Kuningas, Rang, et al., 1990
Kuningas, K.; Rang, S.; Kailas, T.,
Relationship between the structure and retention of n-alkenes and n-alkynes on silicone phases,
J. Chromatogr., 1990, 520, 137-148, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(90)85094-C
. [all data]
Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976
Rang, S.; Kuningas, K.; Orav, A.; Eisen, O.,
Capillary gas chromatography of n-alkynes. I. Retention indices,
J. Chromatogr., 1976, 119, 451-460, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)86807-7
. [all data]
Rang, Orav, et al., 1988
Rang, S.A.; Orav, A.E.; Kuningas, K.R.; Meister, A.E.; Strense, T.V.; Eisen, O.G.,
Gas-Chromatographic Characteristics of unsaturated hydrocarbons, Academy of Sciences of Estonia SSR, Tallinn, Estonia SSR, 1988, 208. [all data]
Orav, Kuningas, et al., 1985
Orav, A.; Kuningas, K.; Rang, S.; Eisen, O.,
Capillary gas chromatography of n-tridecenes, n-tetradecenes and C10-C14 n-alkynes on polyethylene glycol 20m of different polarity,
Eesti NSV Tead. Akad. Toim. Keem., 1985, 34, 2, 105-113. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, NIST Subscription Links, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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