4-Octyne
- Formula: C8H14
- Molecular weight: 110.1968
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GZTNBKQTTZSQNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1942-45-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Dipropylacetylene; 1,2-Dipropylacetylene; n-C3H7C≡CC3H7; oct-4-yne
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 14.36 ± 0.51 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979 |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 405. ± 1. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 13 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 170. ± 3. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 7 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 10.22 | kcal/mol | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
ΔvapH° | 10.2 ± 0.02 | kcal/mol | C | Hallman, Stephenson, et al., 1983 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
9.46 | 377. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 362. to 405. K. See also Eisen and Orav, 1970 and Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984.; AC |
8.6 | 404.7 | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: 2H2 + C8H14 = C8H18
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -64.22 ± 0.26 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Rogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979 | liquid phase; solvent: Hexane |
ΔrH° | -62.80 ± 0.16 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Turner, Jarrett, et al., 1973 | liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid |
ΔrH° | -62.8 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Sicher, Svoboda, et al., 1966 | liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 9.20 ± 0.01 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.20 ± 0.02 | PI | Rang and Martinson, 1978 | LLK |
9.196 ± 0.005 | PE | Carlier, Dubois, et al., 1975 | LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C5H7+ | 9.7 | C3H7 | EI | Wagner-Redeker, Levsen, et al., 1981 | LLK |
C6H9+ | 9.9 | C2H5 | EI | Wagner-Redeker, Levsen, et al., 1981 | LLK |
C7H11+ | 9.6 | CH3 | EI | Wagner-Redeker, Levsen, et al., 1981 | LLK |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center |
State | gas |
Instrument | HP-GC/MS/IRD |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Rogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979
Rogers, D.W.; Dagdagan, O.A.; Allinger, N.L.,
Heats of hydrogenation and formation of linear alkynes and a molecular mechanics interpretation,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 671-676. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Hallman, Stephenson, et al., 1983
Hallman, John H.; Stephenson, W. Kirk; Fuchs, Richard,
Hydrogen bonding and other polar interactions of 1-, 2-, and 4-octyne with organic solvents,
Can. J. Chem., 1983, 61, 9, 2044-2047, https://doi.org/10.1139/v83-353
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Eisen and Orav, 1970
Eisen, O.; Orav, A.,
Eesti NSV Tead. Akad. Toim. Keem. Geol., 1970, 19, 3, 202. [all data]
Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984
Boublik, T.; Fried, V.; Hala, E.,
The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances: Selected Values of the Temperature Dependence of the Vapour Pressures of Some Pure Substances in the Normal and Low Pressure Region, 2nd ed., Elsevier, New York, 1984, 972. [all data]
Turner, Jarrett, et al., 1973
Turner, R.B.; Jarrett, A.D.; Goebel, P.; Mallon, B.J.,
Heats of hydrogenation. 9. Cyclic acetylenes and some miscellaneous olefins,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1973, 95, 790-792. [all data]
Sicher, Svoboda, et al., 1966
Sicher, J.; Svoboda, M.; Zavada, J.; Turner, R.B.; Goebel, P.,
Sterochemical studies - XXXVI. An approach to conformational analysis of medium ring compounds. Unsaturated ten-membered ring derivates,
Tetrahedron, 1966, 22, 659-671. [all data]
Rang and Martinson, 1978
Rang, S.; Martinson, E.,
Ionization potentials of unsaturated hydrocarbons. 3. n-Alkyunes C8-C12.,
Eesti. NSV Tead. Akad. Toim. Keem., 1978, 44. [all data]
Carlier, Dubois, et al., 1975
Carlier, P.; Dubois, J.E.; Masclet, P.; Mouvier, G.,
Spectres de photoelectrons des alcynes,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1975, 7, 55. [all data]
Wagner-Redeker, Levsen, et al., 1981
Wagner-Redeker, W.; Levsen, K.; Schwarz, H.; Zummack, W.,
Gaseous alkyne ions,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1981, 16, 361. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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