Diborane
- Formula: B2H6
- Molecular weight: 27.670
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GCXMMZWJUYHRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 19287-45-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Diborane(6); Boron hydride (B2H6); Diboron hexahydride; Boroethane; Boron hydride; UN 1911; B2H6
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 11.38 ± 0.05 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 147. | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 140.1 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
≤11.37 ± 0.05 | PI | Ruscic, Mayhew, et al., 1988 | LL |
11.4 | PE | Asbrink, Svensson, et al., 1981 | LLK |
11.41 ± 0.02 | PE | Lloyd and Lynaugh, 1970 | RDSH |
11.38 ± 0.01 | PE | Brundle, Robin, et al., 1970 | RDSH |
20.2 ± 0.1 | PE | Brundle, Robin, et al., 1970 | RDSH |
11.37 ± 0.01 | PE | Rose, Frey, et al., ibid. | RDSH |
11.9 | PE | Asbrink, Svensson, et al., 1981 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Ruscic, Mayhew, et al., 1988
Ruscic, B.; Mayhew, C.A.; Berkowitz, J.,
Photoionization studies of (BH3)n(n=1,2),
J. Chem. Phys., 1988, 88, 5580. [all data]
Asbrink, Svensson, et al., 1981
Asbrink, L.; Svensson, A.; Von Niessen, W.; Bieri, G.,
30.4 nm He(II) photoelectron spectra of organic molecules,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1981, 24, 293. [all data]
Lloyd and Lynaugh, 1970
Lloyd, D.R.; Lynaugh, N.,
Photoelectron studies of boron compounds. I. Diborane, borazine and B-trifluoroborazine,
Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. (London), 1970, A268, 97. [all data]
Brundle, Robin, et al., 1970
Brundle, C.R.; Robin, M.B.; Basch, H.; Pinsky, M.; Bond, A.,
Experimental and theoretical comparison of the electronic structures of ethylene and diborane,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1970, 92, 3863. [all data]
Rose, Frey, et al., ibid.
Rose, T.; Frey, R.; Brehm, B.,
The electronic states of the diborane ion determined by photoelectron spectroscopy,
Chem. Commun. 1969,,1518; Erratum,, ibid., 1970, ,460. [all data]
Wilson and McGee, 1967
Wilson, J.H.; McGee, H.A., Jr.,
Mass-spectrometric studies of the synthesis, energetics, and cryogenic stability of the lower boron hydrides,
J. Chem. Phys., 1967, 46, 1444. [all data]
Koski, Kaufman, et al., 1958
Koski, W.S.; Kaufman, J.J.; Pachucki, C.F.; Shipko, F.J.,
A mass spectrometric appearance potential study of isotopically labeled diboranes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1958, 80, 3202. [all data]
Margrave, 1957
Margrave, J.L.,
A mass spectrometric appearance potential study of diborane,
J. Phys. Chem., 1957, 61, 38. [all data]
Fehlner and Koski, 1964
Fehlner, T.P.; Koski, W.S.,
The fragmentation of some boron hydrides by electron impact,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1964, 86, 581. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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