3,4:8,9-Dibenzopyrene
- Formula: C24H14
- Molecular weight: 302.3680
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: RXUSYFJGDZFVND-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 189-64-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Dibenzo[b,def]chrysene; 1,2,6,7-Dibenzpyrene; DB(a,h)P; 1,2,6,7-Dibenzopyrene; 3,4,8,9-Dibenzpyrene; Dibenzo[a,h]pyrene; 3,4:8,9-Dibenzpyrene; 3,4,8,9-Dibenzopyrene
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
56.38 | 50. | Dorofeeva O.V., 1988 | Recommended values were calculated statistically mechanically using force field approximation for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to estimate the needed vibrational frequencies (see also [ Dorofeeva O.V., 1986, Moiseeva N.F., 1989]). These functions are reproduced in the reference book [ Frenkel M., 1994]. |
95.54 | 100. | ||
141.81 | 150. | ||
193.94 | 200. | ||
274.98 | 273.15 | ||
302.6 ± 4.0 | 298.15 | ||
304.64 | 300. | ||
407.66 | 400. | ||
493.45 | 500. | ||
561.97 | 600. | ||
616.54 | 700. | ||
660.53 | 800. | ||
696.47 | 900. | ||
726.20 | 1000. | ||
751.03 | 1100. | ||
771.93 | 1200. | ||
789.66 | 1300. | ||
804.78 | 1400. | ||
817.75 | 1500. |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
6.82 | PE | Clar and Schmidt, 1979 | LLK |
7.04 | CTS | Briegleb, 1964 | RDSH |
6.75 | CTS | Matsen, 1956 | RDSH |
7.39 | PE | Clar and Schmidt, 1976 | Vertical value; LLK |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | TNO Volatile Compounds in Food - Chemical Concepts |
NIST MS number | 250352 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | OV-101 | 270. | 3537. | Grimmer and Böhnke, 1976 | N2, Gas Chrom Q (100-120 mesh); Column length: 10. m |
Packed | OV-101 | 270. | 3537. | Grimmer and Böhnke, 1975 | Gas Chrom Q; Column length: 10. m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 3541. | Oda, Ichikawa, et al., 1996 | Program: 50C (2min) => 20C/min => 160C => 5C/min => 210C => 10C/min => 300C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | OV-101 | 3537. | Kaliszan and Lamparczyk, 1978 | Program: not specified |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5MS | 560.15 | Sauvain and Duc, 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 320. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 563.59 | Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | XTI-5 | 546.34 | Engkvist, Borowski, et al., 1996 | 15. m/0.28 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 70. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 350. C |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 559.9 | Wang, Li, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 258C => 2C/min => 300C(4min) |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 559.90 | Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 560.15 | Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 591.3 | Lundstedt, Haglund, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 560.15 | Allen J.O., Durant J.L., et al., 1998 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-52 | 560.54 | Shlyakhov, 1984 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, NIST Free Links, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Dorofeeva O.V., 1988
Dorofeeva O.V.,
Thermodynamic Properties of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Gaseous Phase. Institute for High Temperatures, USSR Academy of Sciences, Preprint No.1-238 (in Russian), Moscow, 1988. [all data]
Dorofeeva O.V., 1986
Dorofeeva O.V.,
On calculation of thermodynamic properties of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons,
Thermochim. Acta, 1986, 102, 59-66. [all data]
Moiseeva N.F., 1989
Moiseeva N.F.,
Development of Benson group additivity method for estimation of ideal gas thermodynamic properties of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons,
Thermochim. Acta, 1989, 153, 77-85. [all data]
Frenkel M., 1994
Frenkel M.,
Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds in the Gas State, Vol. I, II, Thermodynamics Research Center, College Station, Texas, 1994, 1994. [all data]
Clar and Schmidt, 1979
Clar, E.; Schmidt, W.,
Correlations between photoelectron and UV absorption spectra of polycyclic hydrocarbons. The pyrene series,
Tetrahedron, 1979, 35, 1027. [all data]
Briegleb, 1964
Briegleb, G.,
Electron affinity of organic molecules,
Angew. Chem. Intern. Ed., 1964, 3, 617. [all data]
Matsen, 1956
Matsen, F.A.,
Electron affinities, methyl affinities, and ionization energies of condensed ring aromatic hydrocarbons,
J. Chem. Phys., 1956, 24, 602. [all data]
Clar and Schmidt, 1976
Clar, E.; Schmidt, W.,
Correlations between photoelectron and phosphorescence spectra of polycyclic hydrocarbons,
Tetrahedron, 1976, 32, 2563. [all data]
Grimmer and Böhnke, 1976
Grimmer, G.; Böhnke, H.,
Anreicherung und gas-chromatographische Profil-Analyse der polycyclischen aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffe in Schmieröl,
Chromatographia, 1976, 9, 1, 30-40, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02270595
. [all data]
Grimmer and Böhnke, 1975
Grimmer, G.; Böhnke, H.,
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon profile analysis of high-protein foods, oils, and fats by gas chromatography,
J. Ass. Offic. Anal. Chem, 1975, 58, 4, 725-733. [all data]
Oda, Ichikawa, et al., 1996
Oda, J.; Ichikawa, S.; Mori, T.,
Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in airborne particulates by capillary GC/MS method with programmed temperature relative retention index,
Bunseki Kagaku, 1996, 45, 9, 825-835, https://doi.org/10.2116/bunsekikagaku.45.825
. [all data]
Kaliszan and Lamparczyk, 1978
Kaliszan, R.; Lamparczyk, H.,
A Relationship between the Connectivity Indices and Retention Indices of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons,
J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1978, 16, 6, 246-248, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/16.6.246
. [all data]
Sauvain and Duc, 2004
Sauvain, J.-J.; Duc, T.V.,
Approaches to identifying and quantifying polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of molecular weight 302 in diesel particulates,
J. Sep. Sci., 2004, 27, 1-2, 78-88, https://doi.org/10.1002/jssc.200301620
. [all data]
Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002
Chen, P.H.; Keeran, W.S.; Van Ausdale, W.A.; Schindler, D.R.; Roberts, D.W.,
Application of Lee retention indices to the confirmation of tentatively identified compounds from GC/MS analysis of environmental samples, Technical paper, Analytical Services Division, Environmental ScienceEngineering, Inc, PO Box 1703, Gainesville, FL 32602, 2002, 11. [all data]
Engkvist, Borowski, et al., 1996
Engkvist, O.; Borowski, P.; Bemgård, A.; Karlström, G.; Lindh, R.; Colmsjö, A.,
On the relation between retention indexes and the interaction between the solute and the column in gas-liquid chromatography,
J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci., 1996, 36, 6, 1153-1161, https://doi.org/10.1021/ci960345u
. [all data]
Wang, Li, et al., 2007
Wang, Z.; Li, K.; Lambert, P.; Yang, C.,
Identification, characterization and quantitation of pyrogenic polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons and other organic compounds in tire fire products,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1139, 1, 14-26, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.10.085
. [all data]
Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 2
Wang, Z.; Li, K.; Lambert, P.; Brown, C.E.; Yang, C.; Hollebone, B.P.,
Identification and characterization of polycyclic aromatic compounds in tire fire products and differentiation of pyrogenic PAHs from petrogenic PAHs
in Proceedings of the 30th Arctic and Marine Oilspill (AMOP) Technical Seminar. Vol.1, 2007, 61-85. [all data]
Lundstedt, Haglund, et al., 2003
Lundstedt, S.; Haglund, P.; Öberg, L.,
Degradation and formation of polycyclic aromatic compounds during bioslurry treatment of an aged gasworks soil,
Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 2003, 22, 7, 1413-1420, https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620220701
. [all data]
Allen J.O., Durant J.L., et al., 1998
Allen J.O.; Durant J.L.; Dookeran N.M.; Taghizadeh K.; Plummer E.F.; Lafleur A.L.; Sarofim A.F.; Smith K.A.,
Measurement of C24H14 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons associated with a size-segregated urban aerosol,
Environ. Sci. Technol., 1998, 32, 13, 1928-1932, https://doi.org/10.1021/es970919r
. [all data]
Shlyakhov, 1984
Shlyakhov, A.F.,
Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,gas Constant pressure heat capacity of gas - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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