1,4,7,10,13,16-Hexaoxacyclooctadecane
- Formula: C12H24O6
- Molecular weight: 264.3154
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 17455-13-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Ethylene oxide cyclic hexamer; 18-Crown-6; 18-Crown-6 ether; Crown ether 18-crown-6
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 310. | K | N/A | Dale and Kristiansen, 1972 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 20.6 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | CGC | Nichols, Orf, et al., 2000 | AC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 28.5 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | CGC-DSC | Nichols, Orf, et al., 2000 | AC |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (atm) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
391. to 392. | 0.00007 | PCR Inc., 1990 | BS |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.13 | 312.2 | Dale, Kristiansen, et al., 1972 | AC |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 231.1 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 217.4 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.9 | PE | Baker, Armen, et al., 1983 | LBLHLM |
9.7 | PE | Baker, Armen, et al., 1983 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
9.70 | PE | Kajitani, Sugimori, et al., 1979 | Vertical value; LLK |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Dale and Kristiansen, 1972
Dale, J.; Kristiansen, P.O.,
Macrocyclic Oligo-ethers Related to Ethylene Oxide.,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1972, 26, 1471, https://doi.org/10.3891/acta.chem.scand.26-1471
. [all data]
Nichols, Orf, et al., 2000
Nichols, Gary; Orf, Jennifer; Reiter, Sarah M.; Chickos, James; Gokel, George W.,
The vaporization enthalpies of some crown and polyethers by correlation gas chromatography,
Thermochimica Acta, 2000, 346, 1-2, 15-28, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6031(99)00405-0
. [all data]
PCR Inc., 1990
PCR Inc.,
Research Chemicals Catalog 1990-1991, PCR Inc., Gainesville, FL, 1990, 1. [all data]
Dale, Kristiansen, et al., 1972
Dale, Johannes; Kristiansen, Per Olav; Henriksen, Lars; Liaaen-Jensen, S.; Svensson, Sigfrid,
Macrocyclic Oligo-ethers Related to Ethylene Oxide.,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1972, 26, 1471-1478, https://doi.org/10.3891/acta.chem.scand.26-1471
. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Baker, Armen, et al., 1983
Baker, A.D.; Armen, G.H.; Funaro, S.,
Oral levels of crown ethers and related macrocycles studies by ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy: Relationship to complexation studies,
J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans., 1983, 2519. [all data]
Kajitani, Sugimori, et al., 1979
Kajitani, M.; Sugimori, A.; Sato, N.; Seki, K.; Inokuchi, H.; Harada, Y.,
Ultraviolet photoelectron spectra of crown ethers,
Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1979, 52, 2199. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.