Hydrazine, trimethyl-
- Formula: C3H10N2
- Molecular weight: 74.1249
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: NIIPNAJXERMYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1741-01-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: N,N,N'-Trimethylhydrazine; Trimethylhydrazine; 1,1,2-Trimethylhydrazine; (CH3)2NNH(CH3)
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ttriple | 201.24 | K | N/A | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
33.259 | 292.15 | N/A | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955, 2 | P = 19.83 kPa; DH |
34.6 | 272. | N/A | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955, 2 | Based on data from 257. to 287. K.; AC |
33.4 ± 0.1 | 292. | C | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955, 2 | AC |
Entropy of vaporization
ΔvapS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
113.84 | 292.15 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955, 2 | P; DH |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
256.93 to 286.98 | 4.26412 | 1204.436 | -49.732 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955, 2 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.485 | 201.24 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955, 2 | DH |
9.49 | 201.2 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
47.13 | 201.24 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955, 2 | DH |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.9 ± 0.1 | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
8.74 | PE | Rademacher, 1975 | Vertical value; LLK |
8.67 | PE | Nelsen and Buschek, 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N2?+ | 13.2 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C2H4N?+ | 11.7 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
N2H2?+ | 11.9 ± 1.0 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
N2H3?+ | 11.7 ± 1.0 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
CH3+ | 14.0 ± 0.5 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C2H5N2+ | 11.1 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C2H6N+ | 11.1 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C2H7N2+ | 9.4 ± 0.1 | CH3 | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C3H7+ | 10.7 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C3H7N2+ | 10.7 ± 0.1 | H2+H | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C3H8N2+ | 8.2 ± 0.1 | H2 | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C3H9N2+ | 8.9 ± 0.1 | H | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
N2H4+ | 11.9 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 572. | Zenkevich, 2005 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.10 μm, N2/He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | FFAP | 684. | Budryn, Nebesny, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 45. min |
Capillary | FFAP | 684. | Nebesny, Budryn, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, N2, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 320. C @ 45. min |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955
Aston, J.G.; Zolki, T.P.; Wood, J.L.,
The thermodynamic properties and configuration of trimethylhydrazine identification and correction for a major impurity,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 281. [all data]
Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955, 2
Aston, J.G.; Zolki, T.P.; Wood, J.L.,
The thermodynamic properties and configuration of trimethylhydrazine identification and correction for a major impurity,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 281-284. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959
Dibeler, V.H.; Franklin, J.L.; Reese, R.M.,
Electron impact studies of hydrazine and the methyl-substituted hydrazines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1959, 81, 68. [all data]
Rademacher, 1975
Rademacher, P.,
Acyclische Hydrazine,
Chem. Ber., 1975, 108, 1548. [all data]
Nelsen and Buschek, 1974
Nelsen, S.F.; Buschek, J.M.,
Photoelectron spectra of hydrazines. III. Evidence for similar lone pair-lone pair dihedral angles for acyclic hydrazines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1974, 96, 2392. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2005
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Experimentally measured retention indices., 2005. [all data]
Budryn, Nebesny, et al., 2011
Budryn, G.; Nebesny, E.; Kula, J.; Majda, T.; Krysiak, W.,
HS-SPME/GC/MS Profiles of convectively and microwave roasted Ivory Coast Robusta coffee brews,
Czech. J. Food Sci., 2011, 29, 2, 151-160. [all data]
Nebesny, Budryn, et al., 2007
Nebesny, E.; Budryn, G.; Kula, J.; Majda, T.,
The effect of roasting method on headspace composition of robusta coffee bean aroma,
Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2007, 225, 1, 9-19, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-006-0375-0
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapS Entropy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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