SiH3 anion


Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

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Individual Reactions

H3Si- + Hydrogen cation = Silane

By formula: H3Si- + H+ = H4Si

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr373.9 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr372.9 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSWetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr372.80 ± 0.84kcal/molD-EANimlos and Ellison, 1986gas phase
Δr372.0 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr373.90kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnS-(t); ; ΔS(EA)=5.7
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr365.7 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr364.7 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREWetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr364.58 ± 0.94kcal/molH-TSNimlos and Ellison, 1986gas phase
Δr363.8 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr366.40kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnS-(t); ; ΔS(EA)=5.7

(H3Si- • 4294967295Silylene) + Silylene = H3Si-

By formula: (H3Si- • 4294967295H2Si) + H2Si = H3Si-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.5 ± 1.4kcal/molN/ANimlos and Ellison, 1986gas phase
Δr50.6 ± 2.5kcal/molTherBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Marilyn E. Jacox

State:   ?


 Energy 
 (cm-1
 Med.   Transition   λmin 
 (nm) 
 λmax 
 (nm) 
 References

Td = 11340 ± 110 gas Nimlos and Ellison, 1986

State:   X


Vib. 
sym. 
 No.   Approximate 
 type of mode 
 cm-1   Med.   Method   References

a1 1 Sym. stretch 1856 Ne IR Andrews and Wang, 2002
2 Umbrella 880 ± 120 gas PE Nimlos and Ellison, 1986
e 3 Asym. stretch 1837 Ne IR Andrews and Wang, 2002
3 Asym. stretch 1841.7 H2 IR Wang and Andrews, 2003

Additional references: Jacox, 1994, page 129

Notes

dPhotodissociation threshold

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Gal, Decouzon, et al., 2001
Gal, J.F.; Decouzon, M.; Maria, P.C.; Gonzalez, A.I.; Mo, O.; Yanez, M.; El Chaouch, S.; Guillemin, J.C., Acidity trends in alpha,beta-unsaturated alkanes, silanes, germanes, and stannanes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2001, 123, 26, 6353-6359, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja004079j . [all data]

Wetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989
Wetzel, D.M.; Salomon, K.E.; Berger, S.; Brauman, J.I., Gas-Phase Acidities of Organosilanes and Electron Affinities of Organosilyl Radicals, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1989, 111, 11, 3835, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00193a013 . [all data]

Nimlos and Ellison, 1986
Nimlos, M.R.; Ellison, G.B., Photoelectron spectroscopy of SiH3- and SiD3-, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1986, 108, 6522. [all data]

Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979
Bartmess, J.E.; Scott, J.A.; McIver, R.T., Jr., The gas phase acidity scale from methanol to phenol, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 6047. [all data]

Check, Faust, et al., 2001
Check, C.E.; Faust, T.O.; Bailey, J.M.; Wright, B.J.; Gilbert, T.M.; Sunderlin, L.S., Addition of Polarization and Diffuse Functions to the LANL2DZ Basis Set for P-Block Elements, J. Phys. Chem. A,, 2001, 105, 34, 8111, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp011945l . [all data]

Andrews and Wang, 2002
Andrews, L.; Wang, X., Infrared Spectra of the Novel Si, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2002, 106, 34, 7696, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0204814 . [all data]

Wang and Andrews, 2003
Wang, X.; Andrews, L., Infrared Spectra of Group 14 Hydrides in Solid Hydrogen: Experimental Observation of PbH, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2003, 125, 21, 6581, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja029862l . [all data]

Jacox, 1994
Jacox, M.E., Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1994, 464. [all data]


Notes

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