Ethylene, 1,2-dichloro-, (E)-
- Formula: C2H2Cl2
- Molecular weight: 96.943
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: KFUSEUYYWQURPO-OWOJBTEDSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 156-60-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: Ethene, 1,2-dichloro-, (E)-; (E)-1,2-Dichloroethylene; trans-Di-1,2-Chloroethylene; trans-1,2-Dichloroethene; trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene; (E)-CHCl=CHCl; 1,2-trans-Dichloroethene; (E)-1,2-Dichloroethene; 1,2-trans-Dichloroethylene; trans-Acetylene dichloride; trans-Dichloroethylene; Dichloroethylene, trans-; 1,trans-2-Dichloroethene; Rcra waste number U079; Ethene, 1,2-dichloro-, (1E)-; Ethylene, 1,2-dichloro-, trans-; HCC 1130t; NSC 60512; R 1130t
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -0.1 ± 0.5 | kcal/mol | Review | Manion, 2002 | based on measurements by 1974RLV of equilbrium with 1,1-dichloroethane; DRB |
ΔfH°gas | 0.40 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Rozhnov, Levanova, et al., 1974 | GC; ALS |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C2H2Cl2 = C2H2Cl2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -0.48 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Rozhnov, Levanova, et al., 1974 | liquid phase; GC |
ΔrH° | -0.72 ± 0.16 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Craig, Piper, et al., 1971 | gas phase |
ΔrH° | 0.723 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Wood and Stevenson, 1941 | gas phase; Heat of isomerization |
ΔrH° | 0.62 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Maroney, 1935 | gas phase; At 300-975 K |
By formula: C2H2Cl2 = C2H2Cl2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 0.2 | kcal/mol | Kin | Laursen and Pimentel, 1989 | gas phase; Photolysis |
ΔrH° | 0.44 ± 0.09 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Craig, Piper, et al., 1971 | gas phase |
ΔrH° | 0.445 ± 0.020 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Pitzer and Hollenberg, 1954 | liquid phase; Heat of isomerization at 0K |
By formula: C2H2Cl2 = C2H2Cl2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -0.84 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Rozhnov, Levanova, et al., 1974 | liquid phase; solvent: Dichloroethylene; GC |
By formula: C2H2Cl2 + Br2 = C2H2Br2Cl2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -17.3 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Muller and Schumacher, 1939 | gas phase |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 9.64 ± 0.02 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.64 | PE | Lake and Thompson, 1970 | RDSH |
9.69 | PE | Jonathan, Ross, et al., 1970 | RDSH |
~9.6 | S | Walsh and Warsop, 1967 | RDSH |
9.66 ± 0.03 | PI | Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
9.64 ± 0.02 | PI | Momigny, 1960 | RDSH |
9.63 | PI | Bralsford, Harris, et al., 1960 | RDSH |
9.8 | PE | Von Niessen, Asbrink, et al., 1982 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
9.80 | PE | Wittel and Bock, 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
11.92 | PE | Katrib, Debies, et al., 1973 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.72 | PE | Bock and Wittel, 1972 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C2HCl+ | 13.39 ± 0.05 | HCl | EI | Momigny, 1961 | RDSH |
C2H2Cl+ | 12.61 ± 0.05 | Cl | EI | Momigny, 1961 | RDSH |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Manion, 2002
Manion, J.A.,
Evaluated Enthalpies of Formation of the Stable Closed Shell C1 and C2 Chlorinated Hydrocarbons,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 2002, 31, 1, 123-172, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1420703
. [all data]
Rozhnov, Levanova, et al., 1974
Rozhnov, A.M.; Levanova, S.V.; Dvornikova, G.A.; Sadovnikova, S.L.,
Equilibrium of isomerization of dichloroethylenes,
J. Appl. Chem. USSR, 1974, 47, 667-669. [all data]
Craig, Piper, et al., 1971
Craig, N.C.; Piper, L.G.; Wheeler, V.L.,
Thermodynamics of cis-trans isomerizations. II. The 1-chloro-2-fluoroethylenes, 1,2-difluorocyclopropanes, and related molecules,
J. Phys. Chem., 1971, 75, 1453-1460. [all data]
Wood and Stevenson, 1941
Wood, R.E.; Stevenson, D.P.,
The energy of isomerization of cis- and trans-dichloroethylene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 1650-1653. [all data]
Maroney, 1935
Maroney, W.,
The thermal equilibrium of the cis-trans isomers of dichloroethylene at high temperatures,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1935, 57, 2397-2398. [all data]
Laursen and Pimentel, 1989
Laursen, S.L.; Pimentel, G.C.,
Matrix-induced intersystem crossing in the photochemistry of the 1,2-dichloroethenes,
J. Phys. Chem., 1989, 93, 2328-2333. [all data]
Pitzer and Hollenberg, 1954
Pitzer, K.S.; Hollenberg, J.L.,
Cis- and trans-dichloroethylenes. The infrared spectra from 130-400 cm.-1 and the thermodynamic properties,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1954, 76, 1493-1496. [all data]
Muller and Schumacher, 1939
Muller, K.L.; Schumacher, H.J.,
Die photochemische bromierung von transdichlorathylen und der photochemische durch brom sensibilisierte zerfall von dichlordibromathan,
Z. Phys. Chem., 1939, 42, 327-345. [all data]
Lake and Thompson, 1970
Lake, R.F.; Thompson, H.,
Photoelectron spectra of halogenated ethylenes,
Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), 1970, A315, 323. [all data]
Jonathan, Ross, et al., 1970
Jonathan, N.; Ross, K.; Tomlinson, V.,
The photoelectron spectra of dichloroethylenes,
Intern. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1970, 4, 51. [all data]
Walsh and Warsop, 1967
Walsh, A.D.; Warsop, P.A.,
Ultra-violet absorption of trans-dichloro ethylene,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1967, 63, 524. [all data]
Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962
Watanabe, K.; Nakayama, T.; Mottl, J.,
Ionization potentials of some molecules,
J. Quant. Spectry. Radiative Transfer, 1962, 2, 369. [all data]
Momigny, 1960
Momigny, J.,
Les potentials d'ionisation des dihalogenoethylenes cis et trans,
Bull. Classe Sci. Acad. Roy. Belg., 1960, 46, 686. [all data]
Bralsford, Harris, et al., 1960
Bralsford, R.; Harris, P.V.; Price, W.C.,
The effect of fluorine on the electronic spectra and ionization potentials of molecules,
Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), 1960, A258, 459. [all data]
Von Niessen, Asbrink, et al., 1982
Von Niessen, W.; Asbrink, L.; Bieri, G.,
30.4 nm He(II) Photoelectron spectra of organic molecules. Part VI. Halogeno-compounds (C,H,X: X = Cl, Br, I),
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1982, 26, 173. [all data]
Wittel and Bock, 1974
Wittel, K.; Bock, H.,
Photoelektronenspekten und molekuleigenschaften. XXVII. Chlor- und bromathylene- beispiele fur anderungen in π- und σ-Systemen,
Chem. Ber., 1974, 107, 317. [all data]
Katrib, Debies, et al., 1973
Katrib, A.; Debies, T.P.; Colton, R.J.; Lee, T.H.; Rabalais, J.W.,
The use of differential photoionization cross sections as a function of excitation energy in assigning photoelectron spectra,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1973, 22, 196. [all data]
Bock and Wittel, 1972
Bock, H.; Wittel, K.,
Photoelectron spectra and molecular properties of trans-dihalogenoethylenes: substituent effects spin-orbit coupling,
J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1972, 602. [all data]
Momigny, 1961
Momigny, J.,
Comportement des dihalogenoethylenes cis et trans sous l'impact electronique,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belges, 1961, 70, 241. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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