Diazene, bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-, 1-oxide

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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfsolid-101.4 ± 2.6kJ/molCcbAcree, Tucker, et al., 1993ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcsolid-7408.6 ± 1.9kJ/molCcbAcree, Tucker, et al., 1993ALS

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
569.400.Kreutzer, 1938Value a few degrees below anisotropic-isotropic liquid-liquid transition at 409 K.; DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of solid

Cp,solid (J/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
380.3368.Barral, Porter, et al., 1967T = 368 to 423 K.; DH

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δsub134.8 ± 3.7kJ/molCAcree, Tucker, et al., 1993ALS
Δsub134.8 ± 3.7kJ/molCAcree, 1993AC

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kJ/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
73.7406.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 395. to 418. K.; AC

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kJ/mol) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
29.300391.7Acree, Tucker, et al., 1993DH
20.630377.2Kuznetsov, Vasiliskov, et al., 1990Crystal to nematic liquid.; DH

Temperature of phase transition

Ttrs (K) Initial Phase Final Phase Reference Comment
335.6crystaline, IIcrystaline, IJaiswal, 1982DH

Enthalpy of phase transition

ΔHtrs (kJ/mol) Temperature (K) Initial Phase Final Phase Reference Comment
1.000410.7liquidliquidAcree, Tucker, et al., 1993Nematic/liq.; DH
1.334411.6liquidliquidKuznetsov, Vasiliskov, et al., 1990Nematic to isotropic liquid.; DH
0.1046250.7crystaline, IIIcrystaline, IJaiswal, 1982DH
23.891377.5crystaline, IIliquidJaiswal, 1982DH
30.430388.0crystaline, IliquidJaiswal, 1982DH
0.757406.9liquidliquidJaiswal, 1982DH
30.367390.8crystaline, IliquidBarral, Porter, et al., 1967DH
0.736407.1liquidliquidBarral, Porter, et al., 1967DH

Entropy of phase transition

ΔStrs (J/mol*K) Temperature (K) Initial Phase Final Phase Reference Comment
0.42250.7crystaline, IIIcrystaline, IJaiswal, 1982DH
63.30377.5crystaline, II, Crystal IIliquid, nematicJaiswal, 1982DH
78.41388.0crystaline, I, Crystal Iliquid, nematicJaiswal, 1982DH
1.84406.9liquid, Nematicliquid, isotropicJaiswal, 1982DH
77.7390.8crystaline, I, Solidliquid, nematic transitionBarral, Porter, et al., 1967DH
1.8407.1liquid, Nematic liquidliquid, isotropicBarral, Porter, et al., 1967DH

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
8.06PEMillefiori, Ciliberto, et al., 1981Vertical value; LLK
8.00PEArmen, Braunstein, et al., 1979Vertical value; LLK

IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Gas Phase Spectrum

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IR spectrum
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Additional Data

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Owner SRD/NIST
Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin EPA-IR VAPOR PHASE LIBRARY
State gas

This IR spectrum is from the NIST/EPA Gas-Phase Infrared Database .


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.

Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin RADIAN CORP
NIST MS number 70338

All mass spectra in this site (plus many more) are available from the NIST/EPA/NIH Mass Spectral Library. Please see the following for information about the library and its accompanying search program.


UV/Visible spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Alexander N. Yermakov, Alexy A. Usov, Antonina A. Goncharova, Axlexander N. Leskin, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina

Spectrum

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UVVis spectrum
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Additional Data

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Source Tosi, 1968
Owner INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD
Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS
Source reference RAS UV No. 19770
Instrument Beckman DK 2
Melting point 117.5

References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Acree, Tucker, et al., 1993
Acree, W.E., Jr.; Tucker, S.A.; Pilcher, G.; Paz Andrade, M.I.; Ribeiro da Silva, M.D.M.C., Enthalpies of combustion of p-azoxyanisole p-azoxyphenetole: the dissociation enthalpy of the N-O bonds. Enthalpies of crystal-to-(liquid crystal) transitions, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1993, 25, 653-659. [all data]

Kreutzer, 1938
Kreutzer, C., Kalorimetrische Messungen beim Übergang von der anisotropen zur isotropen flüssigen Phase, Ann. Physik. [5]33, 1938, 192-209. [all data]

Barral, Porter, et al., 1967
Barral, E.M., II; Porter, R.S.; Johnson, J.F., Specific heats of nematic, smectic, and cholesteric liquid crystals by differential scanning calorimetry, J. Phys. Chem., 1967, 71, 895-900. [all data]

Acree, 1993
Acree, W., Enthalpies of combustion of p-azoxyanisole and p-azoxyphenetole: the dissociation enthalpy of the N-O bonds. Enthalpies of crystal-to-(liquid crystal) transitions, The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1993, 25, 5, 653-659, https://doi.org/10.1006/jcht.1993.1062 . [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Kuznetsov, Vasiliskov, et al., 1990
Kuznetsov, V.S.; Vasiliskov, Yu.G.; Makarov, B.N.; Kozlov, V.A., Feasibility of determination of heats of phase transitions in liquid crystals in a DAK-type microcalorimeter, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Khim. Khim. Tekhnol., 1990, 33(1), 125-127. [all data]

Jaiswal, 1982
Jaiswal, A.K., Solid polymorphs of p-azoxyanisole (PAA), Natl. Acad. Sci. Lett. (India), 1982, 5, 23-25. [all data]

Millefiori, Ciliberto, et al., 1981
Millefiori, S.; Ciliberto, E.; Millefiori, A.; Zerbo, M.A., Gas phase U. V. photoelectron investigation of azoxybenzene and 4,4'-di(n-alkoxy)azoxybenzenes, Spectromchim. Acta Part A, 1981, 37, 605. [all data]

Armen, Braunstein, et al., 1979
Armen, G.H.; Braunstein, C.; Weinstein, M.I.; Baker, A.D., Reaction of azoxyanisole with oxalyl chloride: Use of photoelectron spectroscopy in seeking new reactions, Tetrahedron Lett., 1979, 43, 4197. [all data]

Tosi, 1968
Tosi, C., UV atlas of organic compounds, 1968, 4, C7/16. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References