1-Propanamine, N-propyl-
- Formula: C6H15N
- Molecular weight: 101.1900
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 142-84-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Dipropylamine; Di-n-propylamine; N-Dipropylamine; (n-C3H7)2NH; N-Propyl-1-propanamine; Rcra waste number U110; UN 2383; N-Propyl-propylamine
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 383. ± 2. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 13 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 209.6 | K | N/A | Anonymous, 1958 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
Tfus | 210.15 | K | N/A | Timmermans and Mattaar, 1921 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 233.55 | K | N/A | Timmermans, 1921 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 555.8 | K | N/A | Toczylkin. L.S. and Young, 1980 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.55 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Pc | 36.30 | bar | N/A | Toczylkin. L.S. and Young, 1980 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3627 bar; Visual; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 40. ± 2. | kJ/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 values; Individual data points |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
33.47 | 382.4 | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
40.0 | 336. | N/A | Resa, González, et al., 2000 | Based on data from 321. to 382. K.; AC |
39.8 | 317. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 302. to 422. K. See also Dykyj, 1972.; AC |
41. | 291. | V | Lebedeva, Katin, et al., 1971 | ALS |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 962.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 929.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.8 ± 0.1 | PE | Aue, Webb, et al., 1976 | LLK |
7.84 ± 0.02 | PI | Watanabe and Mottl, 1957 | RDSH |
8.6 ± 0.3 | PE | Peel and Willett, 1977 | Vertical value; LLK |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 742.6 | Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000 | He; Column length: 3.3 m |
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 742.6 | Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992 | Chromosorb G HP; Column length: 3.3 m |
Packed | Apolane | 130. | 744. | Dutoit, 1991 | Column length: 3.7 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 746. | Golovnya, Zhuravleva, et al., 1982 | Chromosorb G AW (80-100 mesh); Column length: 2.7 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 746. | Golovnya, Zhuravleva, et al., 1980 | N2, Chromosorb GAW; Column length: 2.7 m |
Packed | PMS-100 | 130. | 752. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PMS-100 | 150. | 752. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PMS-100 | 180. | 750. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 748. | Golovnya and Zhuravleva, 1973 | |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 746. | Landault and Guiochon, 1964 | Teflon-Haloport; Column length: 2.26 m |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | PEG-2000 | 120. | 901. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 150. | 904. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 152. | 905. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 179. | 900. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 180. | 910. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 200. | 894. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 748. | Chen and Feng, 2007 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 745. | Zenkevich, 1999 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Anonymous, 1958
Anonymous, R.,
, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 45, Ohio State Univ., 1958. [all data]
Timmermans and Mattaar, 1921
Timmermans, J.; Mattaar, J.F.,
Freezing points of orgainic substances VI. New experimental determinations.,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1921, 30, 213. [all data]
Timmermans, 1921
Timmermans, J.,
The Freezing Points of Organic Substances IV. New Exp. Determinations,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1921, 30, 62. [all data]
Toczylkin. L.S. and Young, 1980
Toczylkin. L.S.; Young, C.L.,
Gas-liquid criticl temperatures of mixtures containing electron donors. II. Amine mixtures,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1980, 12, 365. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Resa, González, et al., 2000
Resa, José M.; González, Cristina; Ortiz de Landaluce, Salomé; Lanz, Juan,
Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium of Binary Mixtures Containing Diethylamine + Diisopropylamine, Diethylamine + Dipropylamine, and Chloroform + Diisopropylamine at 101.3 kPa, and Vapor Pressures of Dipropylamine,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2000, 45, 5, 867-871, https://doi.org/10.1021/je000020g
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Dykyj, 1972
Dykyj, J.,
Petrochemia, 1972, 12, 1, 13. [all data]
Lebedeva, Katin, et al., 1971
Lebedeva, N.D.; Katin, Y.A.; Akhmedova, G.Y.,
Enthalpies of formation of dipropylamine, di-isopropylamine, dibutylamine, and di-isobutylamine,
Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1971, 45, 771-772. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Aue, Webb, et al., 1976
Aue, D.H.; Webb, H.M.; Bowers, M.T.,
Quantitative proton affinities, ionization potentials, and hydrogen affinities of alkylamines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1976, 98, 311. [all data]
Watanabe and Mottl, 1957
Watanabe, K.; Mottl, J.R.,
Ionization potentials of ammonia and some amines,
J. Chem. Phys., 1957, 26, 1773. [all data]
Peel and Willett, 1977
Peel, J.B.; Willett, G.D.,
Photoelectron spectroscopic studies of the propyl- and allyl- substituted amines,
Aust. J. Chem., 1977, 30, 2571. [all data]
Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000
Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsár, Z.; Kováts, E.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2000, 904, 2, 211-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00908-0
. [all data]
Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992
Reddy, K.S.; Dutoit, J.-Cl.; Kovats, E. sz.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography. I. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with non-associated primary alcohol groups,
J. Chromatogr., 1992, 609, 1-2, 229-259, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(92)80167-S
. [all data]
Dutoit, 1991
Dutoit, J.,
Gas chromatographic retention behaviour of some solutes on structurally similar polar and non-polar stationary phases,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 555, 1-2, 191-204, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87179-X
. [all data]
Golovnya, Zhuravleva, et al., 1982
Golovnya, R.V.; Zhuravleva, I.L.; Svetlova, I.; Terenina, M.B.; Gutnik, S.B.,
Calculation of gas chromatographic retention indices of secondary amines from structural increments,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1982, 37, 294-300. [all data]
Golovnya, Zhuravleva, et al., 1980
Golovnya, R.V.; Zhuravleva, N.L.; Svetlova, N.I.; Grigor'eva, D.N.,
Gas-chromatographic separation of secondary normal alphatic amines,
J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1980, 35, 10, 1280-1285. [all data]
Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973
Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L.,
Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases,
Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., 1973, 1, 51-63. [all data]
Golovnya and Zhuravleva, 1973
Golovnya, R.V.; Zhuravleva, I.L.,
Gas Chromatographic Method of Identification of n-Aliphatic Amines Through the Use of Donor-Acceptor Interaction with Phosphate,
Chromatographia, 1973, 6, 12, 508-513, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02269131
. [all data]
Landault and Guiochon, 1964
Landault, C.; Guiochon, G.,
Separation des amines par chromatographie gaz-liquide en utilisant le teflon comme support,
J. Chromatogr., 1964, 13, 327-336, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)95126-X
. [all data]
Chen and Feng, 2007
Chen, Y.; Feng, C.,
QSPR study on gas chromatography retention index of some organic pollutants,
Comput. Appl. Chem. (China), 2007, 24, 10, 1404-1408. [all data]
Zenkevich, 1999
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Dependence of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices on Dynamics Molecular Characteristics,
Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1999, 73, 5, 905-910. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Pc Critical pressure Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.