3-Penten-2-one, 4-methyl-
- Formula: C6H10O
- Molecular weight: 98.1430
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: SHOJXDKTYKFBRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 141-79-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Acetone, isopropylidene-; Isobutenyl methyl ketone; Isopropylideneacetone; Mesityl oxide; Methyl isobutenyl ketone; Methyl 2-methyl-1-propenyl ketone; 4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one; (CH3)2C=CHC(=O)CH3; Methyl 2,2-dimethylvinyl ketone; 4-Methyl-3-pentene-2-one; 2-Methylpent-2-en-4-one; 2-Methyl-2-penten-4-one; Mesityloxid; Mesityloxyde; MIBK; Ossido di mesitile; Oxyde de mesityle; 3-Isohexen-2-one; 4-Methyl-3-penten-2-on; 4-Methylpent-3-en-2-one; 4-Metil-3-penten-2-one; 2-Methyl-2-pentenone-4; UN 1229; 2-Methyl-4-oxo-2-pentene; 2,2-Dimethylvinyl methyl ketone; NSC 38717; 4-methyl-3-penten-2-one (mesityl oxide)
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -42.61 ± 0.15 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997 | |
ΔfH°gas | -44.10 ± 0.59 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Guthrie, 1978 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -52.82 ± 0.14 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997 | |
ΔfH°liquid | -52.4 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Lebedeva, Gutner, et al., 1976 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -853.07 ± 0.11 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -52.815 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
ΔcH°liquid | -853.5 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Lebedeva, Gutner, et al., 1976 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -52.4 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
ΔcH°liquid | -846.1 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Guinchant, 1918 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -59.8 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
ΔcH°liquid | -848.2 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Roth-Greifswald, 1911 | Heat of combustion corrected for pressure; Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -57.7 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
View reactions leading to C6H10O+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 9.10 ± 0.02 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 210.0 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 202.4 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.11 | PE | Masclet and Mouvier, 1978 | LLK |
9.08 ± 0.03 | PI | Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
8.89 ± 0.05 | EI | Omura, Higasi, et al., 1956 | RDSH |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C5H7O+ | 9.48 | CH3 | EI | Alai, Attardo, et al., 1985 | LBLHLM |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Cowell, A.B.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.,
Thermodynamic properties and ideal-gas enthalpies of formation for 2-aminoisobutyric acid (2-methylalanine), acetic acid, (4-methyl-3-penten-2-one), 4-methylpent-1-ene, 2,2'-bis(phenylthio)propane, and glycidyl phenyl ether (1,2-epoxy-3-phenoxypropane),
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1997, 42, 1052-1066. [all data]
Guthrie, 1978
Guthrie, J.P.,
Equilibrium constants for a series of simple aldol condensations, and linear free energy relations with other carbonyl addition reactions,
Can. J. Chem., 1978, 56, 962-973. [all data]
Lebedeva, Gutner, et al., 1976
Lebedeva, N.D.; Gutner, N.M.; Kiseleva, N.N.,
Correlation of the departures from additivity in the enthalpies of formation of ethylene and benzene derivatives with the σp constants,
J. Org. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1976, 12, 1594-1597. [all data]
Guinchant, 1918
Guinchant, M.J.,
Etude sur la fonction acide dans les derives metheniques et methiniques,
Ann. Chem., 1918, 10, 30-84. [all data]
Roth-Greifswald, 1911
Roth-Greifswald, W.A.,
XVIII. Hauptversammlung der Deutschen Bunsen-Gesellschaft fur angewandte physikalische Chemie,
Z. Electrochem., 1911, 17, 789-840. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Masclet and Mouvier, 1978
Masclet, P.; Mouvier, G.,
Etude par spectrometrie photoelectronique d'aldehydes et de cetones ethyleniques conjugues,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1978, 14, 77. [all data]
Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962
Watanabe, K.; Nakayama, T.; Mottl, J.,
Ionization potentials of some molecules,
J. Quant. Spectry. Radiative Transfer, 1962, 2, 369. [all data]
Omura, Higasi, et al., 1956
Omura, I.; Higasi, K.; Baba, H.,
Ionization potentials of some organic molecules. II. Aliphatic compounds,
Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 1956, 29, 504. [all data]
Alai, Attardo, et al., 1985
Alai, M.; Attardo, G.G.; Rye, R.T.B.,
Formation threshold structures of some [C5H7O]+ ions: Use of general schemes for estimation of heats of formation of gas phase ions,
Can. J. Chem., 1985, 63, 833. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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