Silylidyne


Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas90.024kcal/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in December, 1976
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar47.333cal/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in December, 1976

Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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View table.

Temperature (K) 298. to 1400.1400. to 6000.
A 5.6288929.030290
B 3.2061000.058574
C -0.645540-0.002209
D -0.1232280.004993
E 0.059737-1.137600
F 88.4103085.16511
G 53.5555955.76370
H 90.0245090.02450
ReferenceChase, 1998Chase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in December, 1976 Data last reviewed in December, 1976

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

Si- + Hydrogen cation = Silylidyne

By formula: Si- + H+ = HSi

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr353.1 ± 2.7kcal/molD-EABlondel, Chaibi, et al., 2005gas phase; (28)Si: 1.3895213(13) eV; revised analysis of Blondel, Delsart, et al., 2001
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr347.9 ± 2.8kcal/molH-TSBlondel, Chaibi, et al., 2005gas phase; (28)Si: 1.3895213(13) eV; revised analysis of Blondel, Delsart, et al., 2001

(H2Si- • 4294967295Silylidyne) + Silylidyne = H2Si-

By formula: (H2Si- • 4294967295HSi) + HSi = H2Si-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr83.4 ± 2.3kcal/molN/AKasdan, Herbst, et al., 1975gas phase

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to HSi+ (ion structure unspecified)

Electron affinity determinations

EA (eV) Method Reference Comment
1.2771 ± 0.0087LPESKasdan, Herbst, et al., 1975B

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
7.89 ± 0.07ENDBoo and Armentrout, 1987LBLHLM
7.91 ± 0.01PIBerkowitz, Greene, et al., 1987LBLHLM
8.27 ± 0.06SCarslon, Copley, et al., 1980LLK
8.04DERHuber and Herzberg, 1979LLK
7.91SRao and Lakshman, 1971LLK
8.01 ± 0.08DERDouglas and Lutz, 1970RDSH

De-protonation reactions

Si- + Hydrogen cation = Silylidyne

By formula: Si- + H+ = HSi

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr353.1 ± 2.7kcal/molD-EABlondel, Chaibi, et al., 2005gas phase; (28)Si: 1.3895213(13) eV; revised analysis of Blondel, Delsart, et al., 2001; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr347.9 ± 2.8kcal/molH-TSBlondel, Chaibi, et al., 2005gas phase; (28)Si: 1.3895213(13) eV; revised analysis of Blondel, Delsart, et al., 2001; B

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Blondel, Chaibi, et al., 2005
Blondel, C.; Chaibi, W.; Delsart, C.; Drag, C.; Goldfarb, F.; Kroger, S., The electron affinities of O, Si, and S revisited with the photodetachment microscope, Eur. Phys. J. D, 2005, 33, 3, 335-342, https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2005-00069-9 . [all data]

Blondel, Delsart, et al., 2001
Blondel, C.; Delsart, C.; Goldfarb, F., Electron spectrometry at the mu eV level and the electron affinities of Si and F, J. Phys. B: Atom. Mol. Opt. Phys., 2001, 34, 9, L281-L288, https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/34/9/101 . [all data]

Kasdan, Herbst, et al., 1975
Kasdan, A.; Herbst, E.; Lineberger, W.C., Laser photoelectron spectrometry of the negative ions of silicon and its hydrides, J. Chem. Phys., 1975, 62, 541. [all data]

Boo and Armentrout, 1987
Boo, B.H.; Armentrout, P.B., Reaction of silicon ion (2P) with silane (SiH4, SiD4) heats of formation of SiHn, SiHn+ (n=1,2,3), and Si2Hn+ (n=0,1,2,3) remarkable isotope exchange reaction involving four hydrogen shifts, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 109, 3549. [all data]

Berkowitz, Greene, et al., 1987
Berkowitz, J.; Greene, J.P.; Cho, H.; Ruscic, B., Photoionization mass spectrometric studies of SiHn (n=1-4), J. Chem. Phys., 1987, 86, 1235. [all data]

Carslon, Copley, et al., 1980
Carslon, T.A.; Copley, J.; Duric, N.; Perman, N. -Elander; Larsson, M.; Lyyra, M., The oscillator strengths and the dissociation energy of SiH+ as determined from time resolved precision spectroscopy, Astron. Astrophys., 1980, 83, 238. [all data]

Huber and Herzberg, 1979
Huber, K.P.; Herzberg, G., Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure. IV. Constants of Diatomic Molecules,, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1979, ,1. [all data]

Rao and Lakshman, 1971
Rao, T.V.R.; Lakshman, S.V.J., The true potential energy curves and Franck-Condon factors of SiH and SiH+ molecules, Physica, 1971, 56, 322. [all data]

Douglas and Lutz, 1970
Douglas, A.E.; Lutz, B.L., Spectroscopic identification of the SiH+ molecule: the A 1π-X1+ system, Can. J. Phys., 1970, 48, 247. [all data]


Notes

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