Ethanedione, diphenyl-
- Formula: C14H10O2
- Molecular weight: 210.2280
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WURBFLDFSFBTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 134-81-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Benzil; Bibenzoyl; Dibenzoyl; Diphenyl-α,β-diketone; Diphenylethanedione; Diphenylglyoxal; 1,2-Diphenylethane-1,2-dione; 1,2-Diphenylethanedione; Glyoxal, diphenyl-; Wy 20910; 1,2-Ethanedione, 1,2-diphenyl-; NSC 220315
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.68 ± 0.05 | PI | Polevoi, Matyuk, et al., 1987 | LBLHLM |
8.72 | EI | Elder, Beynon, et al., 1976 | LLK |
8.86 ± 0.15 | EI | Scheppele, Mitchum, et al., 1973 | LLK |
8.78 ± 0.05 | EI | Natalis and Franklin, 1965 | RDSH |
8.9 ± 0.05 | PE | McAlduff and Bunbury, 1979 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.1 | PE | Arnett, Newkome, et al., 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C6H5+ | 15.1 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Natalis and Franklin, 1965 | RDSH |
C7H5O+ | 9.43 ± 0.05 | C6H5CO | PI | Polevoi, Matyuk, et al., 1987 | LBLHLM |
C7H5O+ | 9.64 | C6H5CO | EI | Elder, Beynon, et al., 1976 | LLK |
C7H5O+ | 9.70 ± 0.05 | ? | EI | Natalis and Franklin, 1965 | RDSH |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY, COLLEGE STATION, TEXAS, USA |
NIST MS number | 9668 |
UV/Visible spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Eugeny B. Stern, Antonina A. Goncharova, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Source | Bartecki, Szoke, et al., 1961 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 8965 |
Instrument | Beckman DU |
Melting point | 94.8 |
Boiling point | 347 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | OV-101 | 1768. | Zenkevich, Acevedo, et al., 1991 | Celite 545 (0.20-0.25 mm), 10. K/min; Column length: 1.2 m; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 300. C |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Polevoi, Matyuk, et al., 1987
Polevoi, A.V.; Matyuk, V.M.; Grigor'eva, G.A.; Potapov, V.K.,
Formation of intermediate products during the resonance stepwise polarization of dibenzyl ketone and benzil molecules,
Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 1987, 21, 12. [all data]
Elder, Beynon, et al., 1976
Elder, J.F.; Beynon, J.H.; Cooks, R.G.,
The benzoyl ion. Thermochemistry and kinetic energy release,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1976, 11, 415. [all data]
Scheppele, Mitchum, et al., 1973
Scheppele, S.E.; Mitchum, R.K.; Kinneberg, K.F.; Meisels, G.G.; Emmel, R.H.,
Internal energy distributions and the fragmentation of gaseous organic ions. Dissociation of ions produced by electron impact on 4-methylbenzil,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1973, 95, 5105. [all data]
Natalis and Franklin, 1965
Natalis, P.; Franklin, J.L.,
Ionization and dissociation of diphenyl and condensed ring aromatics by electron impact. II. Diphenylcarbonyls and ethers,
J. Phys. Chem., 1965, 69, 2943. [all data]
McAlduff and Bunbury, 1979
McAlduff, E.J.; Bunbury, D.L.,
Photoelectron spectra of some aromatic mono-and di-ketones,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1979, 17, 81. [all data]
Arnett, Newkome, et al., 1974
Arnett, J.F.; Newkome, G.; Mattice, W.L.; McGlynn, S.P.,
Excited electronic states of the α-dicarbonyls,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1974, 96, 4385. [all data]
Bartecki, Szoke, et al., 1961
Bartecki, A.; Szoke, J.; Varsanyi, G.; Vizesy, M.,
Absorption spectra in the ultraviolet and visible region. Volume 2, Academic Press Inc., New York, 1961, 256. [all data]
Zenkevich, Acevedo, et al., 1991
Zenkevich, I.G.; Acevedo, J.M.; Aguilera, I.R.,
Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices for Characterization of Organic Reactions,
Vestn. St. Petersb. Univ. Ser. 4: Fiz. Khim, 1991, 2, 51-56. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.