Dibenzothiophene

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas51.0 ± 0.2kcal/molCmChirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991ALS
Δfgas45.2 ± 1.1kcal/molCcrSabbah and Antipine, 1987see Sabbah, 1979; ALS
Δfgas49.09kcal/molN/AGood, 1972Value computed using ΔfHsolid° value of 120.3±1.5 kj/mol from Good, 1972 and ΔsubH° value of 85.1 kj/mol from Sabbah and Antipine, 1987.; DRB

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfsolid24.9 ± 1.1kcal/molCcrSabbah and Antipine, 1987see Sabbah, 1979; ALS
Δfsolid28.76 ± 0.35kcal/molCcrGood, 1972ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcsolid-1570.7 ± 1.1kcal/molCcrSabbah and Antipine, 1987see Sabbah, 1979; ALS
Δcsolid-1574.49 ± 0.32kcal/molCcrGood, 1972ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
solid,1 bar48.805cal/mol*KN/AChirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of solid

Cp,solid (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
47.395298.15Chirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991T = 5 to 800 K.; DH
46.51298.15O'Rourke and Mraw, 1983T = 220 to 560 K. Cp = 0.6709 (T/K) - 5.4 (220 to 371.0 K) J/mol*K.; DH

Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil605.7KN/AWeast and Grasselli, 1989BS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus372. ± 1.KAVGN/AAverage of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Ttriple371.820KN/AChirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991, 2Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.002 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap18.7 ± 0.26kcal/molGCHaftka, Parsons, et al., 2006Based on data from 413. to 473. K.; AC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δsub21. ± 2.kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points

Reduced pressure boiling point

Tboil (K) Pressure (atm) Reference Comment
426.20.004Weast and Grasselli, 1989BS

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
15.7388.N/ADykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999Based on data from 373. to 424. K.; AC
15.2439.N/ADykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999Based on data from 424. to 608. K.; AC
16.6 ± 0.07380.N/ASteele, Chirico, et al., 1995AC
16.0 ± 0.07420.N/ASteele, Chirico, et al., 1995AC
15.4 ± 0.07460.N/ASteele, Chirico, et al., 1995AC
14.8 ± 0.07500.N/ASteele, Chirico, et al., 1995AC
14.2 ± 0.07540.N/ASteele, Chirico, et al., 1995AC
13.6 ± 0.07580.N/ASteele, Chirico, et al., 1995AC
12.9 ± 0.07620.N/ASteele, Chirico, et al., 1995AC
16.3 ± 0.02400.EB,IPChirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991Based on data from 375. to 662. K.; AC
15.5 ± 0.02450.EB,IPChirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991Based on data from 375. to 662. K.; AC
14.8 ± 0.02500.EB,IPChirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991Based on data from 375. to 662. K.; AC
14.0 ± 0.02550.EB,IPChirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991Based on data from 375. to 662. K.; AC
13.2 ± 0.07600.EB,IPChirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991Based on data from 375. to 662. K.; AC
12.4 ± 0.1650.EB,IPChirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991Based on data from 375. to 662. K.; AC
14.4400.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 385. to 574. K.; AC
13.6590.CMraw and Keweshan, 1984AC
13.2610.CMraw and Keweshan, 1984AC
12.8630.CMraw and Keweshan, 1984AC
16.6385.GSEdwards and Prausnitz, 1981Based on data from 373. to 403. K.; AC

Enthalpy of sublimation

ΔsubH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
21.8325.THansen and Eckert, 1986Based on data from 303. to 348. K.; AC
21.7348.GSEdwards and Prausnitz, 1981Based on data from 333. to 363. K.; AC

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
5.1883371.821N/AChirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991DH
5.1577371.0N/AO'Rourke and Mraw, 1983DH
5.16371.8DSCLisicki and Jamróz, 2000AC
5.158371.N/ADomalski and Hearing, 1996AC
5.16373.2N/AO'Rourke and Mraw, 1983AC

Entropy of fusion

ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
13.95371.821Chirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991DH
13.90371.0O'Rourke and Mraw, 1983DH

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to C12H8S+ (ion structure unspecified)

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
8.44EITerlouw, Heerma, et al., 1974LLK
8.34EIAloisi and Pignataro, 1973LLK
8.23CTSAloisi and Pignataro, 1973LLK
7.90 ± 0.03PIPotapov, Kardash, et al., 1972LLK
8.14CTSMukherjee, 1969RDSH
7.93PERuscic, Kovac, et al., 1978Vertical value; LLK
8.01PEJohnstone and Mellon, 1973Vertical value; LLK

IR Spectrum

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Gas Phase Spectrum

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IR spectrum
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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Standard Reference Data Program
Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract
State gas

This IR spectrum is from the NIST/EPA Gas-Phase Infrared Database .


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).

Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.

Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Tox21 Consortium/NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2012
NIST MS number 408598

All mass spectra in this site (plus many more) are available from the NIST/EPA/NIH Mass Spectral Library. Please see the following for information about the library and its accompanying search program.


Gas Chromatography

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-1160.1717.Zhang, Chen, et al., 199725. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2
CapillaryOV-101180.1739.8Gerasimenko, Kirilenko, et al., 1981N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Large deviations from similar measurements; Measurement made at atypical conditions

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-11741.9Zhang, Shen, et al., 200025. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, 5. K/min; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 180. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-1011728.Yasuhara, Shiraishi, et al., 199715. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(2min) => (20C/min) => 120C => (7C/min) => 310C(10min)
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane1733.Yasuhara, Shiraishi, et al., 199725. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He; Program: 50C(2min) => (20C/min) => 120C => (7C/min) => 310C(10min)
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1742.Oda, Ichikawa, et al., 1996Program: 50C (2min) => 20C/min => 160C => 5C/min => 210C => 10C/min => 300C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1724.Oda, Ichikawa, et al., 1996Program: 50C (2min) => 20C/min => 160C => 5C/min => 210C => 10C/min => 300C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryUltra-11722.Elizalde-González, Hutfliess, et al., 199650. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, H2, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryPB-11719.Andersson and Weis, 199450. m/0.32 mm/0.2 μm, H2, 80. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-51719.Andersson and Weis, 199430. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 80. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-51764.Soderstrom, White, et al., 2001Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-51774.Soderstrom, White, et al., 2001Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-51774.Soderstrom, White, et al., 2001Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-51776.Soderstrom, White, et al., 2001Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-51780.Soderstrom, White, et al., 2001Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1728.Oda, Yasuhara, et al., 199825. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 0C (2 min) 20 0C/min -> 160 0C 5 0C/min -> 210 0C 10 0C/min -> 300 0C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1721.Zenkevich, 1994Program: not specified
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane, unknown content of Ph-groups1766.Geldon, 1989Program: not specified
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane, unknown content of Ph-groups1768.Geldon, 1989Program: not specified

Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryRxi-5 MS295.47Zeigler, Schantz, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 340. C @ 0. min
CapillaryDB-5MS295.99Sun, Zhou, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 16. min
CapillaryHP-5296.06Pedersen, Durant, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 6. K/min, 310. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-5295.59Marynowski, Pieta, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryHP-5295.59Marynowski, Pieta, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryHP-5MS295.73Zhou, Wang, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 65. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 290. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-5MS295.85Chen, Keeran, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; Tend: 310. C
CapillaryDB-5295.6Durlak, Biswas, et al., 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 15. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryDB-5295.6Durlak, Biswas, et al., 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 15. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryDB-5296.01Williams and Bottrill, 1995He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Tend: 270. C
CapillaryPB-1295.77Andersson and Weis, 199450. m/0.32 mm/0.2 μm, H2, 80. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-5295.78Andersson and Weis, 199430. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 80. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-5295.96Wang, Fingas, et al., 199430. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 300. C
CapillarySPB-5296.3Knobloch and Engewald, 199340. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB295.9Bundt, Herbel, et al., 199150. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryOV-101295.95Blanco, Blanco, et al., 1989H2, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryDB-5295.4Palmentier, Britten, et al., 198980. C @ 1. min, 3.5 K/min, 300. C @ 10. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryDB-5295.59Wise, Benner, et al., 198830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillaryOV-73295.9Arpino, Ignatiadis, et al., 198768. m/0.28 mm/0.15 μm, 1.5 K/min
CapillaryDB-5296.03Rostad and Pereira, 198630. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-5294.74Tong, Centen, et al., 1985He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 90. C; Tend: 325. C
CapillaryDB-5295.312Tong, Shore, et al., 1984He, 80. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillarySE-52296.00Kong, Lee, et al., 1982H2, 8. K/min; Column length: 19.6 m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySE-52295.39Vassilaros, Kong, et al., 198220. m/0.30 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 265. C
CapillarySE-52296.01Vassilaros, Kong, et al., 198220. m/0.30 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 265. C
CapillarySE-52295.81Lee, Vassilaros, et al., 197912. m/0.3 mm/0.34 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C

Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-5296.Fuentes, Font, et al., 2007Column length: 60. m; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5MS295.95Wang, Li, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 258C => 2C/min => 300C(4min)
CapillaryHP-5MS295.59Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5MS295.95Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5MS295.70Zhou, Wang, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5295.7Lundstedt, Haglund, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
CapillarySPB-5294.65Thuss, Popp, et al., 200060. m/0.32 mm/0.10 μm, He; Program: A: 105 0C (2 min) 2.5 0C -> 230 0C 50 0C/min -> 305 0C (15 min) B: 95 0C (2 min) 3.8 0C/min -> 310 0C (5 min)
CapillaryDB-5293.59Mössner, de Alda, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (1 min) => 45 C/min => 150C (2 min) => 2 C/min => 300 C (25 min)
CapillaryHP-5295.7Becker, Nilsson, et al., 199850. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C => 25C/min => 160C => 3C/min => 300C(50min)
CapillaryDB-5295.28Zamperlini, Silva, et al., 199730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 90C (1min) => 10C/min => 120C => 4C/min => 310C (20min)
CapillarySE-54295.24Guillen, Iglesias, et al., 1992Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5295.2Paschke, Herbel, et al., 199230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (3 min) 10 0C/min -> 100 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 300 0C
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB295.8Bundt, Herbel, et al., 199150. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB295.9Bundt, Herbel, et al., 199150. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
CapillarySE-54295.9Peterman and Delfino, 199015. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 125 0C (15 min) 1 0C/min -> 131 0C 4 0C/min -> 247 0C 8 0C/min -> 280 0C (15 min)
CapillaryDB-5294.9Takada, Onda, et al., 1990He; Program: 70C(2min) => 30C/min => 150C => 5C/min => 200C => 4C/min => 310C
CapillaryOV-101295.9Tucminen, Wickstrom, et al., 1986Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5295.81Tong, Centen, et al., 1985He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified

Lee's RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-Wax295.17Andersson and Weis, 199430. m/0.2 mm/0.15 μm, H2, 80. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991
Chirico, R.D.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.; Steele, W.V., The thermodynamic properties of dibenzothiophene, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1991, 23, 431-450. [all data]

Sabbah and Antipine, 1987
Sabbah, R.; Antipine, I., Thermodynamic study on four polycycles. Relationship between their energy values and their structure, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1987, 392-400. [all data]

Sabbah, 1979
Sabbah, R., Thermodynamique de substances soufrees. I. Etude thermochimique du benzo-2,3 thiophene et du dibenzothiophene, Bull. Soc. Chim. France, 1979, 9, 434-437. [all data]

Good, 1972
Good, W.D., Enthalpies of combustion of 18 organic sulfur compounds related to petroleum, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1972, 17, 158-162. [all data]

O'Rourke and Mraw, 1983
O'Rourke, D.F.; Mraw, S.C., Heat capacities and enthalpies of fusion of dibenzothiophene (220 to 560 K) and of biphenyl, cyclohexylbenzene, and cyclohexylcyclohexane (220 to 475 K). Enthalpies and temperatures of three transitions in solid cyclohexylcyclohexane, J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1983, 15, 489-502. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Chirico, Knipmeyer, et al., 1991, 2
Chirico, R.D.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.; Steele, W.V., The thermodynamic properties of dibenzothiophene, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1991, 23, 431-50. [all data]

Haftka, Parsons, et al., 2006
Haftka, Joris J.H.; Parsons, John R.; Govers, Harrie A.J., Supercooled liquid vapour pressures and related thermodynamic properties of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons determined by gas chromatography, Journal of Chromatography A, 2006, 1135, 1, 91-100, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.09.050 . [all data]

Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999
Dykyj, J.; Svoboda, J.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Frenkel, M.L.; Hall, K.R., Vapor Pressure of Chemicals: Part A. Vapor Pressure and Antoine Constants for Hydrocarbons and Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium and Hydrogen Containing Organic Compounds, Springer, Berlin, 1999, 373. [all data]

Steele, Chirico, et al., 1995
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Cowell, A.B.; Nguyen, A.; Knipmeyer, S.E., Possible precursors and products of deep hydrodesulfurization of distillate fuels, The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1995, 27, 12, 1407-1428, https://doi.org/10.1006/jcht.1995.0149 . [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Mraw and Keweshan, 1984
Mraw, Stephen C.; Keweshan, Charles F., Calvet-type calorimeter for the study of high-temperature processes II. New ballistic method for the enthalpy of vaporization of organic materials at high temperatures, The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1984, 16, 9, 873-883, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9614(84)90035-1 . [all data]

Edwards and Prausnitz, 1981
Edwards, D.R.; Prausnitz, J.M., Vapor pressures of some sulfur-containing, coal-related compounds, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1981, 26, 2, 121-124, https://doi.org/10.1021/je00024a005 . [all data]

Hansen and Eckert, 1986
Hansen, Philip C.; Eckert, Charles A., An improved transpiration method for the measurement of very low vapor pressures, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1986, 31, 1, 1-3, https://doi.org/10.1021/je00043a001 . [all data]

Lisicki and Jamróz, 2000
Lisicki, Zygmunt; Jamróz, Malgorzata E., (Solid + liquid) equilibria in (polynuclear aromatic+ tertiary amide) systems, The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2000, 32, 10, 1335-1353, https://doi.org/10.1006/jcht.2000.0685 . [all data]

Domalski and Hearing, 1996
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Notes

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