Nickelocene

• Formula: C₁₀H₁₀Ni
• Molecular weight: 188.8798
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/2C5H5.Ni/c2*1-2-4-5-3-1;/h2*1-5H; Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FOOKRXHSBKEWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 1271-28-9
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file
• Other names: Nickel, di-π-cyclopentadienyl-; Dicyclopentadienylnickel; Nickel, bis(η5-2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)-; Nickel, dicyclopentadienyl-; bis(η5-Cyclopentadienyl) nickel; Bis(cyclopentadienyl)nickel (II); Nickel, compd with π-cyclopentadienyl (1:2); π-Cyclopentadienyl compd. with nickel; Di-π-cyclopentadienylnickel; Nikelocen; Nickel, bis(η5-cyclopentadienyl)-; Bis(η5-2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)nickel
• Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
• Information on this page:
  • Gas phase thermochemistry data
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • References
  • Notes
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
• Options:
  • Switch to SI units

Data at NIST subscription sites:

• NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, professional edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data)

NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.

Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: José A. Martinho Simões

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Constant pressure heat capacity of solid

Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Temperature of phase transition

Enthalpy of phase transition

Entropy of phase transition

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to C₁₀H₁₀Ni⁺ (ion structure unspecified)

Ionization energy determinations

Appearance energy determinations

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.

For Zoom

1.) Enter the desired X axis range (e.g., 100, 200)

2.) Check here for automatic Y scaling

3.) Press here to zoom

Additional Data

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Martinho Simões
Martinho Simões, J.A., Private communication (see http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/om/). [all data]

Chipperfield, Sneyd, et al., 1979
Chipperfield, J.R.; Sneyd, J.C.R.; Webster, D.E., J. Organometal. Chem., 1979, 178, 177. [all data]

Tel'noi and Rabinovich, 1977
Tel'noi, V.I.; Rabinovich, I.B., Russ. Chem. Rev., 1977, 46, 689. [all data]

Tel'noi, Kirynov, et al., 1975
Tel'noi, V.I.; Kirynov, K.V.; Ermolaev, V.I.; Rabinovich, I.B., Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1975, 220, 1088. [all data]

Pedley and Rylance, 1977
Pedley, J.B.; Rylance, J., Computer Analysed Thermochemical Data: Organic and Organometallic Compounds, University of Sussex, Brigton, 1977. [all data]

Wilkinson, Pauson, et al., 1954
Wilkinson, G.; Pauson, P.L.; Cotton, F.A., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1954, 76, 1970. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds in Academic Press, New York, 1970. [all data]

Rabinovich, Nistratov, et al., 1978
Rabinovich, I.B.; Nistratov, V.P.; Sheiman, M.S.; Burchalova, G.V., Heat capacities of dicyclopentadienyl compounds of vanadium, chromium, manganese, cobalt, and nickel, J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1978, 10, 523-536. [all data]

Rabinovich, Nistratov, et al., 1975
Rabinovich, I.B.; Nistratov, V.P.; Sheiman, M.S.; Burchalova, G.V., Heat capacity and transitions in solid state. Dicyclopentadienyl compounds of transition elements,Quatrieme Conference International de Thermodynamique Chimique II, Thermophysiques (capacites thermiques) pp., 1975, 69-76, 136. [all data]

Azokpota, Calvarin, et al., 1976
Azokpota, C.; Calvarin, G.; Pommier, C., Heat capacity of molecular compounds with order-disorder transition: nickelocene, Ni(C₅H₅)₂, and ferrocene, Fe(C₅H₅)₂, J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1976, 8, 283-287. [all data]

Torres-Gómez, Barreiro-Rodríguez, et al., 1988
Torres-Gómez, L.A.; Barreiro-Rodríguez, G.; Méndez- Ruíz, F., Thermochim. Acta, 1988, 124, 179. [all data]

Turnbull, 1967
Turnbull, A.G., Austral. J. Chem., 1967, 20, 2757. [all data]

Baev, Barkatin, et al., 1984
Baev, A.K.; Barkatin, A.A.; Dargileva, L.M., Vesti Akad. Navuk BSSR, Ser. Khim. Navuk, 1984, 60.. [all data]

Baev, Barkatin, et al., 1984, 2
Baev, A.K.; Barkatin, A.A.; Dyagileva, L.M., Vestsi Akad. Navuk BSSR Ser. Khim. Navuk, 1984, 60. [all data]

Pilcher and Skinner, 1983
Pilcher, G.; Skinner, H.A., Thermochemistry of organometallic compounds, 1983, 43-90, https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470771686.ch2 . [all data]

Turnbull, 1967, 2
Turnbull, AG, Thermochemistry of biscyclopentsdienyl metal compounds, Aust. J. Chem., 1967, 20, 12, 2757-621, https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9672757 . [all data]

Pommier and Azokpota, 1976
Pommier, C.; Azokpota, C., Study of phase transitions in metallocenes by determining specific heat curves, J. Calorim. Anal. Therm. [C.R.], 1976, 3-6, 1-8. [all data]

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Ryan, Eyler, et al., 1992
Ryan, M.F.; Eyler, J.R.; Richardson, D.E., Adiabatic ionization energies, bond disruption enthalpies, and solvation free energies for gas-phase metallocenes and metallocenium ions, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1992, 114, 8611. [all data]

Begun and Compton, 1973
Begun, G.M.; Compton, R.N., Electron impact ionization studies of ferrocene, cobaltocene, nickelocene, and magnesocene, J. Chem. Phys., 1973, 58, 2271. [all data]

Rabalais, Werme, et al., 1972
Rabalais, J.W.; Werme, L.O.; Bergmark, T.; Karlsson, L.; Hussain, M.; Siegbahn, K., Electron spectroscopy of open-shell systems: spectra of Ni(C₅H₅)₂, Fe(C₅H₅)₂, Mn(C₅H₅)₂, and Cr(C₅H₅)_Å2, J. Chem. Phys., 1972, 57, 1185. [all data]

Flesch, Junk, et al., 1972
Flesch, G.D.; Junk, G.A.; Svec, H.J., Ionization efficiency data and fragmentation mechanisms for ferrocene, nickelocene, and ruthenocene, J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans., 1972, 1102. [all data]

Schissel, McAdoo, et al., 1968
Schissel, P.; McAdoo, D.J.; Hedaya, E.; McNeil, D.W., Flash vacuum pyrolysis. III. Formation and ionization of cyclopentadienyl, cyclopentadienyl nickel, and dihydrofulvalene (dicyclopentadienyl) derived from nickelocene, J. Chem. Phys., 1968, 49, 5061. [all data]

Muller and D'Or, 1967
Muller, J.; D'Or, L., Massenspektrometrische Untersuchungen an Dicyclopentadienylkomplexen von Ubergangsmetallen, J.Organometal. Chem., 1967, 10, 313. [all data]

Foffani, Pignataro, et al., 1967
Foffani, A.; Pignataro, S.; Distefano, G.; Innorta, G., Influence of the ligand donor ability on the ionization potentials and fragmentation patterns of transition metal nitrosyl complexes, J. Organometal. Chem., 1967, 7, 473. [all data]

Evans, Green, et al., 1974
Evans, S.; Green, M.L.H.; Jewitt, B.; King, G.H.; Orchard, A.F., Electronic structures of metal complexes containing the π-cyclopentadienyl and related ligands Part 2. He I photoelectron spectra of the open-shell metallocenes, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2, 1974, 70, 356. [all data]

Pignataro and Lossing, 1967
Pignataro, S.; Lossing, F.P., Mass spectra and ionization potentials of C₆H₆CrC₆H₆ and C₆H₆Cr(CO)₃, J. Organometal. Chem., 1967, 10, 531. [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References

• Symbols used in this document:
  

  AE	Appearance energy
  Cp,solid	Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
  S°solid,1 bar	Entropy of solid at standard conditions (1 bar)
  Ttrs	Temperature of phase transition
  ΔHtrs	Enthalpy of phase transition
  ΔStrs	Entropy of phase transition
  ΔcH°solid	Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions
  ΔfH°gas	Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions
  ΔfH°solid	Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions
  ΔsubH°	Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
• The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
• Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.