Octanal
- Formula: C8H16O
- Molecular weight: 128.2120
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 124-13-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: n-Caprylaldehyde; n-Octaldehyde; n-Octanal; n-Octylal; Antifoam-LF; Caprylaldehyde; Caprylic aldehyde; Octaldehyde; Octanaldehyde; Octanoic aldehyde; Octylaldehyde; 1-Octanal; n-Octyl aldehyde; Aldehyde C-8; C-8 Aldehyde; NSC 1508
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Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Supelcowax-10 | Supelcowax-10 | Supelcowax-10 | Supelcowax-10 | Supelcowax-10 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Program | 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 220C(1min) | 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) | 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) | 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) | 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
I | 1292. | 1286. | 1290. | 1292. | 1292. |
Reference | Bianchi, Cantoni, et al., 2007 | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | CP-Wax 52CB | DB-Wax | FFAP | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 60. | 30. | 30. | |
Carrier gas | H2 | He | He | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.5 | 0.25 | |
Program | 40C(5min) => 4C/min => 100C6C/min => 136C => 3C/min => 220C (10min) | 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C | 40C => 5C/min => 60C(30min) => 5C/min => 240C | 40C(2min) => 6C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 230C | not specified |
I | 1297. | 1291. | 1303. | 1283. | 1302. |
Reference | Escudero, Campo, et al., 2007 | Romeo, Ziino, et al., 2007 | Mehinagic, Royer, et al., 2006 | Schuh and Schieberle, 2006 | Elston, Lin, et al., 2005 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | CP-Wax 52CB | FFAP | Stabilwax | Stabilwax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 50. | 60. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1. | 1. |
Program | 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 160C => 15C/min => 230C | 33C(1.5min) => 1.5C/min => 60C(4min) => 2C/min => 100C => 8C/min => 220C(15min) | 50C(3min) => 3C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 220C(13.5min) | 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) | 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
I | 1267. | 1276. | 1307. | 1294. | 1319. |
Reference | Hallier, Prost, et al., 2005 | Kaack, Christensen, et al., 2005 | Ranau, Kleeberg, et al., 2005 | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | RTX-Wax | CP-Wax 52CB | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | HP-FFAP |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 30. | 30. | |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.25 | |
Program | not specified | 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C | 40C(2min) => 2C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 230C (5min) | 50C => 6C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C | 35C(5min) => 10C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 250C(10 min) |
I | 1271. | 1301. | 1293. | 1289. | 1289. |
Reference | Dugo, Mondello, et al., 2004 | Verzera, Ziino, et al., 2004 | Klesk and Qian, 2003 | Pennarun, Prost, et al., 2003 | Carrapiso, Ventanas, et al., 2002 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | FFAP | FFAP | FFAP | DB-Wax | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Program | 40C(1min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 240C | 35C (2min) => 60C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 240C (10min) | 35C (2min) => 60C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 240C (10min) | 50C => 6C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C | 50C => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C |
I | 1284. | 1280. | 1280. | 1289. | 1290. |
Reference | Jezussek, Juliano, et al., 2002 | Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2002 | Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2002 | Pennarun, Prost, et al., 2002 | Sérot, Regost, et al., 2002 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-FFAP | Supelcowax-10 | FFAP | DB-FFAP | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | |
Carrier gas | He | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Program | 35 0C (2 min) 40 K/min -> 60 0C (2 min) 6 K/min -> 230 0C | not specified | 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 240C(10min) | 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(5min) | 30C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
I | 1280. | 1297. | 1280. | 1289. | 1312. |
Reference | Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 2002 | Chisholm, Wilson, et al., 2001 | Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2001 | Munk, Johansen, et al., 2001 | Radovic, Careri, et al., 2001 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | BP-20 | DB-FFAP | DB-FFAP |
Column length (m) | 30. | 60. | 30. | 30. | |
Carrier gas | He | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Program | 50C => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C | 45C(4min) => 30C/min => 60C (5min) => 3C/min => 220C (40min) | not specified | 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min) | 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min) |
I | 1296. | 1291. | 1285. | 1272. | 1272. |
Reference | Sérot, Regost, et al., 2001 | Ziegleder, 2001 | Filippini, Tomi, et al., 2000 | Munk, Munch, et al., 2000 | Munk, Munch, et al., 2000 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | FFAP | FFAP | FFAP | DB-FFAP | HP-Innowax |
Column length (m) | 25. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Program | 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C | 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min) | 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) | 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 230C(10min) | 32C(1.5min) => 3C/min => 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 200C (10min) |
I | 1282. | 1279. | 1277. | 1287. | 1298. |
Reference | Steinhaus and Schieberle, 2000 | Buettner and Schieberle, 1999 | Derail, Hofmann, et al., 1999 | Mutti and Grosch, 1999 | Iversen, Jakobsen, et al., 1998 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary |
---|---|
Active phase | Supelcowax-10 |
Column length (m) | 30. |
Carrier gas | He |
Substrate | |
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | |
Program | 35C => 60C/min => 50C (5min) => 4C/min => 220C |
I | 1273. |
Reference | Schieberle and Grosch, 1988 |
Comment | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Bianchi, Cantoni, et al., 2007
Bianchi, F.; Cantoni, C.; Careri, M.; Chiesa, L.; Musci, M.; Pinna, A.,
Characterization of the aromatic profile for the authentication and differentiation of typical Italian dry-sausages,
Talanta, 2007, 72, 4, 1552-1563, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2007.02.019
. [all data]
Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007
Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M.,
Retention indices in the analysis of food aroma volatile compounds in temperature-programmed gas chromatography: Database creation and evaluation of precision and robustness,
J. Sep. Sci., 2007, 39, 4, 563-572, https://doi.org/10.1002/jssc.200600393
. [all data]
Escudero, Campo, et al., 2007
Escudero, A.; Campo, E.; Fariña, L.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V.,
Analytical Characterization of the Aroma of Five Premium Red Wines. Insights into the Role of Odor Families and the Concept of Fruitiness of Wines,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 11, 4501-4510, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0636418
. [all data]
Romeo, Ziino, et al., 2007
Romeo, V.; Ziino, M.; Giuffrrida, D.; Condurso, C.; Verzera, A.,
Flavour profile of capers (Capparis spinosa L.) from the Eolian Archipelago by HS-SPME/GC?MS,
Food Chem., 2007, 101, 3, 1272-1278, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.12.029
. [all data]
Mehinagic, Royer, et al., 2006
Mehinagic, E.; Royer, G.; Symoneaux, R.; Jourjon, F.; Prost, C.,
Characterization of Odor-Active Volatiles in Apples: Influence of Cultivars and Maturity Stage,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 7, 2678-2687, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052288n
. [all data]
Schuh and Schieberle, 2006
Schuh, C.; Schieberle, P.,
Characterization of the Key Aroma Compounds in the Beverage Prepared from Darjeeling Black Tea: Quantitative Differences between Tea Leaves and Infusion,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 3, 916-924, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052495n
. [all data]
Elston, Lin, et al., 2005
Elston, A.; Lin, J.; Rouseff, R.,
Determination of the role of valencene in orange oil as a direct contributor to aroma quality,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 4, 381-386, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1578
. [all data]
Hallier, Prost, et al., 2005
Hallier, A.; Prost, C.; Serot, T.,
Influence in rearing conditions on the volatile compounds of cooked fillets of Silurus glanis (European catfish),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 18, 7204-7211, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf050559o
. [all data]
Kaack, Christensen, et al., 2005
Kaack, K.; Christensen, L.P.; Hughes, M.; Eder, R.,
The relationship between sensory quality and volatile compounds in raw juice processed from elderberries ( Sambucus nigra L.),
Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2005, 221, 3-4, 244-254, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-005-1141-4
. [all data]
Ranau, Kleeberg, et al., 2005
Ranau, R.; Kleeberg, K.K.; Schlegelmilch, M.; Streese, J.; Stegmann, R.; Steinhart, H.,
Analytical determination of the suitability of different processes for the treatment of odorous waste gas,
Waste Management, 2005, 25, 9, 908-916, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2005.07.004
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Wang, Finn, et al., 2005
Wang, Y.; Finn, C.; Qian, M.C.,
Impact of Growing Environment on Chickasaw Blackberry ( Rubus L.) Aroma Evaluated by Gas Chromatography Olfactometry Dilution Analysis,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 9, 3563-3571, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf048102m
. [all data]
Dugo, Mondello, et al., 2004
Dugo, P.; Mondello, L.; Zappia, G.; Bonaccorsi, I.; Cotroneo, A.; Russo, M.T.,
The composition of the volatile fraction and the enantiomeric distribution of five volatile components of faustrime oil (Monocitrus australatica x Fortunella sp. x Citrus aurantifolia),
J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 328-333, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698734
. [all data]
Verzera, Ziino, et al., 2004
Verzera, A.; Ziino, M.; Condurso, C.; Romeo, V.; Zappala, M.,
Solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for rapid characterisation of semi-hard cheeses,
Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 2004, 380, 7-8, 930-936, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-004-2879-4
. [all data]
Klesk and Qian, 2003
Klesk, K.; Qian, M.,
Preliminary aroma comparison of Marion (Rubus spp. hyb) and Evergreen (R. laciniatus L.) blackberries by dynamic headspace/OSME technique,
J. Food Sci., 2003, 68, 2, 697-700, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2003.tb05734.x
. [all data]
Pennarun, Prost, et al., 2003
Pennarun, A.-L.; Prost, C.; Haure, J.; Demaimay, M.,
Comparison of two microalgal diets. 2. Influence on odorant composition and organoleptic qualities of raw oysters (Crassostrea gigas),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 7, 2011-2018, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020549c
. [all data]
Carrapiso, Ventanas, et al., 2002
Carrapiso, A.I.; Ventanas, J.; García, C.,
Characterization of the most odor-active compounds of Iberian ham headspace,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 7, 1996-2000, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011094e
. [all data]
Jezussek, Juliano, et al., 2002
Jezussek, M.; Juliano, B.O.; Schieberle, P.,
Comparison of key aroma compounds in cooked brown rice varieties based on aroma extract dilution analysis,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 5, 1101-1105, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0108720
. [all data]
Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2002
Kirchhoff, E.; Schieberle, P.,
Quantitation of odor-active compounds in rye flour and rye sourdough using stable isotope dilution assays,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 19, 5378-5385, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020236h
. [all data]
Pennarun, Prost, et al., 2002
Pennarun, A.L.; Prost, C.; Demaimay, M.,
Identification and origin of the character-impact compounds of raw oyster Crassostrea gigas,
J. Sci. Food Agric., 2002, 82, 14, 1652-1660, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1236
. [all data]
Sérot, Regost, et al., 2002
Sérot, T.; Regost, C.; Arzel, J.,
Identification of odour-active compounds in muscle of brown trout (Salmo trutta) as affected by dietary lipid sources,
J. Sci. Food Agric., 2002, 82, 6, 636-643, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1096
. [all data]
Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 2002
Zehentbauer, G.; Reineccius, G.A.,
Determination of key aroma components of cheddar cheese using dynamic headspace dilution assay,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 4, 300-305, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1102
. [all data]
Chisholm, Wilson, et al., 2001
Chisholm, M.G.; Wilson, M.A.; Gaskey, G.M.; Jell, J.A.; Cass, D.M., Jr.,
Chapter 9. The identification of aroma compounds in key lime oil using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-olfactometry,
Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. Ser., 2001, 782, 100-112. [all data]
Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2001
Kirchhoff, E.; Schieberle, P.,
Determination of key aroma compounds in the crumb of a three-stage sourdough rye bread by stable isotope dilution assays and sensory studies,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 9, 4304-4311, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010376b
. [all data]
Munk, Johansen, et al., 2001
Munk, S.; Johansen, C.; Stahnke, L.H.; Adler-Nissen, J.,
Microbial survival and odor in laundry,
Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, 2001, 4, 4, 385-394, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11743-001-0192-2
. [all data]
Radovic, Careri, et al., 2001
Radovic, B.S.; Careri, M.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M.; Gerboles, M.; Anklam, E.,
Analytical, nutritional, and clinical methods section. Contribution of dynamic headspace GC-MS analysis of aroma compounds to authenticity testing of honey,
Food Chem., 2001, 72, 4, 511-520, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(00)00263-6
. [all data]
Sérot, Regost, et al., 2001
Sérot, T.; Regost, C.; Prost, C.; Robin, J.; Arzel, J.,
Effect of dietary lipid sources on odour-active compounds in muscle of turbot (Psetta maxima),
J. Sci. Food Agric., 2001, 81, 14, 1339-1346, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.950
. [all data]
Ziegleder, 2001
Ziegleder, G.,
Odorous compounds in paperboard as influenced by recycled material and storage,
Packag. Technol. Sci., 2001, 14, 4, 131-136, https://doi.org/10.1002/pts.541
. [all data]
Filippini, Tomi, et al., 2000
Filippini, M.-H.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J.,
Composition of the leaf oil of Ferula arrigonii Bocchieri,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 3, 195-198, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200005/06)15:3<195::AID-FFJ891>3.0.CO;2-6
. [all data]
Munk, Munch, et al., 2000
Munk, S.; Munch, P.; Stahnke, L.; Adler-Nissen., J.; Schieberle, P.,
Primary odorants of laundry soiled with sweat/sebum: influence of lipase on the odor profile,
Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, 2000, 3, 4, 505-515, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11743-000-0150-z
. [all data]
Steinhaus and Schieberle, 2000
Steinhaus, M.; Schieberle, P.,
Comparison of the most odor-active compounds in fresh and dried hop cones (Humulus lupulus L. variety Spalter Select) based on GC-olfactometry and odor dilution techniques,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 5, 1776-1783, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990514l
. [all data]
Buettner and Schieberle, 1999
Buettner, A.; Schieberle, P.,
Characterization of the most odor-active volatiles in fresh, hand squeezed juice of grapefruit (Citrus paradise Macfayden),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 12, 5189-5193, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990071l
. [all data]
Derail, Hofmann, et al., 1999
Derail, C.; Hofmann, T.; Schieberle, P.,
Differences in key odorants of handmade juice of yellow-flesh peaches (Prunus persica L.) induced by the workup procedure,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 11, 4742-4745, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990459g
. [all data]
Mutti and Grosch, 1999
Mutti, B.; Grosch, W.,
Potent odorants of boiled potatoes,
Nahrung, 1999, 43, 5, 302-306, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-3803(19991001)43:5<302::AID-FOOD302>3.0.CO;2-8
. [all data]
Iversen, Jakobsen, et al., 1998
Iversen, C.K.; Jakobsen, H.B.; Olsen, C.-E.,
Aroma changes during black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) nectar processing,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 3, 1132-1136, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf970513y
. [all data]
Schieberle and Grosch, 1988
Schieberle, P.; Grosch, W.,
Identification of potent flavor compounds formed in an aqueous lemon oil/citric acid emulsion,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1988, 36, 4, 797-800, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00082a031
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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