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Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Equity-5MSEquity-5MSHP-5SPB-5HP-5
Column length (m) 30.30.25.60.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHe N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.251.0.25
Tstart (C) 50.50.60.40.50.
Tend (C) 250.250.240.230.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.4.3.5.
Initial hold (min)   2.2.10.
Final hold (min) 10.10. 10. 
I 1007.1007.1007.1003.1002.
ReferenceBelsito E.L., Carbone C., et al., 2007Belsito E.L., Carbone C., et al., 2007Dehghan, Solaimanian, et al., 2007Engel and Ratel, 2007Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5DB-5ZB-5DB-1
Column length (m) 30.30.60.30.60.
Carrier gas HeHe HeN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.51.0.50.25
Tstart (C) 60.40.40.40.60.
Tend (C) 240.265.260.265.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.7.4.7.5.
Initial hold (min)   2.  
Final hold (min)  5.10.5.10.
I 1003.1002.1005.1003.982.
ReferenceMaccioni, Baldini, et al., 2007Mahattanatawee K., Perez-Cacho P.R., et al., 2007Methven L., Tsoukka M., et al., 2007Ruiz Perez-Cacho, Mahattanatawee, et al., 2007Sonboli, Azizian, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5DB-5HP-5HP-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas He  N2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.251.0.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.60.50.60.60.
Tend (C) 250.220.290.220.260.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.3.10.5.3.
Initial hold (min) 2. 1.10. 
Final hold (min) 5. 10.  
I 1004.1001.1003.1003.1002.
ReferenceWu, Zorn, et al., 2007Bastos, Ishimoto, et al., 2006Bylaite and Meyer, 2006Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2006Javidnia K., Miri R., et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5MSHP-5MSHP-5MSHP-5MSHP-5MS
Column length (m) 20.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas  HeHeHeH2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.60.50.
Tend (C) 240.280.280.280.285.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.3.3.4.4.3
Initial hold (min) 4.  5. 
Final hold (min) 15.    
I 1005.996.981.1002.993.
ReferenceKallio, Jussila, et al., 2006Kukic J., Petrovic S., et al., 2006Pavlovic, Kovacevic, et al., 2006Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006Vujisic L., Vuckovic I., et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5DB-5MSHP-5HP-5MSCP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.25.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.4
Tstart (C) 40.40.50.80.80.
Tend (C) 300.200.220.300.270.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.5.3.4.10.
Initial hold (min) 5.5.   
Final hold (min)  45.20.  
I 1000.1005.991.1002.5981.
ReferenceVundac, Pfeifhofer, et al., 2006Whetstine M.E.C., Drake M.A., et al., 2006Xian Q., Chen H., et al., 2006Zhao C.X., Li, et al., 2006Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5MSDB-5MSMDN-5CP-Sil 8CB-MS
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.0.
Carrier gas H2He HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 35.40.40.50.40.
Tend (C) 270.200.200.250.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.10.3.4.
Initial hold (min)  5.3. 2.
Final hold (min) 20.45.20. 5.
I 1001.1005.1005.1002.1007.
ReferenceAlves, Pinto, et al., 2005Carunchia Whetstine, Croissant, et al., 2005Carunchia Whetstine, Croissant, et al., 2005Dugo, Mondello, et al., 2005Elmore, Cooper, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxaneBP-1HP-5HP-5DB-1
Column length (m) 30.50.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeN2N2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.220.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 1.0.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.60.60.60.40.
Tend (C) 250.220.220.220.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 7.2.5.5.3.
Initial hold (min) 10. 10.10. 
Final hold (min) 5.20.  20.
I 1018.980.1003.1002.984.
ReferenceEstevez, Ventanas, et al., 2005Ferrari, Tomi, et al., 2005Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2005Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2005, 2Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5HP-5HP-5HP-5MSHP-5MS
Column length (m) 50.30.30.30.60.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.250.2
Phase thickness (μm) 1.05 0.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 35.60.50.60.60.
Tend (C) 220.260.250.250.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 8.3.4.4.2.
Initial hold (min) 15. 5.2. 
Final hold (min) 5. 15.20.10.
I 1002.1001.1007.1001.1004.
ReferenceInsausti, Goñi, et al., 2005Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2005Mahattanatawee, Goodner, et al., 2005Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005Smadja, Rondeau, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5HP-5HP-5Mega 5MSDB-5MS
Column length (m) 25.25.25.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHe 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.20.20.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 1.1.1.0.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 280.280.280.240.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.5.3.10.
Initial hold (min)    2.3.
Final hold (min) 5.5.5. 20.
I 1008.1008.1008.997.1008.
ReferenceSolina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2005Whetstine, Cadwallader, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5HP-5MSZB-5HP-5HP-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeliumN2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.500.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.60.40.60.50.
Tend (C) 250.280.265.220.290.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.3.7.5.4.
Initial hold (min) 2.  10. 
Final hold (min) 5. 5.  
I 986.1002.1003.1005.1005.
ReferenceWu, Zorn, et al., 2005Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 2004Bell, 2004Bertoli, Pistelli, et al., 2004Flach A., Dondon R.C., et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5ZB-5CP-Sil 8CB-MSHP-5SPB-5
Column length (m) 30.0.60.30.30.
Carrier gas N2  HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.50.25 0.25
Tstart (C) 60.40.40.60.60.
Tend (C) 220.265.280.260.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.7.4.3.4.
Initial hold (min) 10. 2. 2.
Final hold (min)  5.5. 20.
I 1003.1003.1005.1002.1000.
ReferenceFlamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2004Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004Hierro, de la Hoz, et al., 2004Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SPB-5HP-5HP-5HP-5MSDB-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas He HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.251.0.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.-30.50.50.40.
Tend (C) 250.250.310.200.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.10.4.6.3.
Initial hold (min) 2.1. 1.5 
Final hold (min) 20.  5.20.
I 1000.1003.999.1006.980.
ReferencePino, Marbot, et al., 2004, 2Siegmund, Derler, et al., 2004Singer, Flach, et al., 2004Weissbecker, Holighaus, et al., 2004Brat, Rega, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CP-Sil 8CB-MSHP-5HP-5SPB-1SPB-1
Column length (m) 60.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas  N2N2HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.60.60.35.35.
Tend (C) 280.220.220.225.225.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.5.5.4.4.
Initial hold (min) 2.10.10.5.5.
Final hold (min) 5.  20.20.
I 1006.1002.1002.982.982.
ReferenceBruna, Hierro, et al., 2003Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003Chisholm, Jell, et al., 2003Chisholm, Jell, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SPB-1SPB-1HP-5HP-5DB-5
Column length (m) 25.25.30.30.30.
Carrier gas   N2N2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 35.35.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 225.225.220.220.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.5.5.3.
Initial hold (min) 10.10.10.10. 
Final hold (min)      
I 988.988.1002.1002.1003.
ReferenceChisholm, Wilson, et al., 2003Chisholm, Wilson, et al., 2003Dural, Bagci, et al., 2003Ertugrul, Dural, et al., 2003Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5HP-5HP-5DB-1DB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeN2N2He 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.5
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.40.40.
Tend (C) 240.220.220.250.265.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.5.5.3.7.
Initial hold (min)  10.10.  
Final hold (min)    20.5.
I 1003.1004.1003.984.1004.
ReferenceFlamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 2Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 3Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2003Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5Mega 5MSDB-5BPX-5DB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.50.30.
Carrier gas  HeHe He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.50.251.0.50.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.50.60.60.
Tend (C) 265.240.200.250.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 7.3.2.54.3.
Initial hold (min)  2. 5. 
Final hold (min) 5.  20. 
I 1006.997.1003.01016.1004.
ReferenceHögnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2003Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003Bredie, Mottram, et al., 2002Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5CP Sil 5 CBBP-1RTX-5HP-1
Column length (m) 30.50.50.30.24.
Carrier gas N2H2HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.220.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.150.250.250.17
Tstart (C) 60.40.60.45.60.
Tend (C) 220.300.220.300.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.4.2.3.4.
Initial hold (min) 10.3. 6.2.
Final hold (min)   20.10.20.
I 1003.1003.978.1004.980.
ReferenceFlamini, Cioni, et al., 2002, 2Heinrich, Pfeifhofer, et al., 2002Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2002Mondello, Zappia, et al., 2002Nath, Sarma, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CP Sil 8 CBCP Sil 5 CBDB-5CP-Sil 8CB-MSSPB-1
Column length (m) 60.50.30.60.15.
Carrier gas HeHeHe  
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.40.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.60.40.40.35.
Tend (C) 250.280.220.280.225.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.10.4.6.
Initial hold (min) 8.10.5.2.3.
Final hold (min) 10.60.30. 10.
I 1003.985.1007.1006.988.
ReferenceOruna-Concha, Ames, et al., 2002Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002Wu and Cadwallader, 2002Bruna, Hierro, et al., 2001Chisholm, Wilson, et al., 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5DB-1DB-5MSDB-1BP-1
Column length (m) 30.60.60.30.50.
Carrier gas HeHeHe He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.320.22
Phase thickness (μm) 0.251.0.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.40.40.40.60.
Tend (C) 380.220.200.240.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.2.7.2.
Initial hold (min)  5.5.  
Final hold (min)   30.5. 
I 1002.981.1005.977.978.
ReferenceCouladis, Tsortanidou, et al., 2001Kim, 2001Lee, Suriyaphan, et al., 2001Lin and Rouseff, 2001Lota, Serra, et al., 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase BP-1DB-5CP Sil 5 CBCP Sil 5 CBHP-5MS
Column length (m) 50.30.50.50.30.
Carrier gas HeH2HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.220.250.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.40.40.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 220.240.280.280.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.3.3.3.4.
Initial hold (min)   10.10.5.
Final hold (min)   60.60. 
I 978.968.981.981.1001.
ReferenceLota, Serra, et al., 2001Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001Pino and Marbot, 2001Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5HP-5CP Sil 8 CBHP-5HP-5
Column length (m) 60.50.60.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.251.050.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.50.40.50.50.
Tend (C) 290.290.280.280.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.2.4.4.4.
Initial hold (min) 2. 2.5.5.
Final hold (min) 5.    
I 997.1004.1006.1001.1002.
ReferenceBartley and Jacobs, 2000David, Scanlan, et al., 2000Elmore, Mottram, et al., 2000Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000, 2
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase BP-1HP-5DB-5Mega 5MSMega 5MS
Column length (m) 50.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeN2HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.220.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.70.70.40.40.
Tend (C) 230.230.230.240.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.2.3.3.
Initial hold (min)    2.2.
Final hold (min) 35.    
I 978.1002.1002.997.997.
ReferenceLota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2000Song, Sawamura, et al., 2000Song, Sawamura, et al., 2000, 2Verzera, la Rosa, et al., 2000Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2000
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1BP-1OV-1OV-1BPX-5
Column length (m) 60.50.20.20.50.
Carrier gas  HeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.220.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 1.0.250.30.30.50
Tstart (C) -50.60.45.45.40.
Tend (C) 175.230.220.220.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.2.10.10.4.
Initial hold (min) 2. 5.5. 
Final hold (min)  35.10.10. 
I 988.1978.987.990.1016.
ReferenceHelmig, Klinger, et al., 1999Lota, Serra, et al., 1999Valero, Sanz, et al., 1999Valero, Sanz, et al., 1999Aaslyng, Elmore, et al., 1998
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SPB-1SPB-5BP-1DB-1DB-1
Column length (m) 60.60.25.30.30.
Carrier gas N2HeHeHe 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.251. 5.1.
Tstart (C) 40.40.5.35.-50.
Tend (C) 200.200.250.270.180.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.5.10.6.
Initial hold (min)  5.5.1. 
Final hold (min) 20.2.30.  
I 976.1002.979.987.979.9
ReferenceChen, Huang, et al., 1998Verdier-Metz., Coulon, et al., 1998Sinyinda and Gramshaw, 1998Bartelt, 1997Helmig, Pollock, et al., 1996
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5SE-30DB-5DB-5DB-5
Column length (m) 60.50.30.30.30.
Carrier gas   H2H2H2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.330.320.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.251.1.1.
Tstart (C) -50.50.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 180.250.220.220.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.4.3.3.3.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min)      
I 1000.7980.1004.1004.1004.
ReferenceHelmig, Pollock, et al., 1996Misharina and Golovnya, 1996Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 1996Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 1996Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 1996
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 25.25.25.25.25.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.200.200.200.200.20
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 260.260.260.260.260.
Heat rate (K/min) 1.1.2.2.2.
Initial hold (min) 8.8.0.0.8.
Final hold (min) 30.30.30.30.30.
I 980.984.981.985.981.
ReferenceBaaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 25.25.25.25.25.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.200.200.200.200.20
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 260.260.260.260.260.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.2.4.4.
Initial hold (min) 8.8.8.8.8.
Final hold (min) 30.30.30.30.30.
I 983.985.987.983.986.
ReferenceBaaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m) 25.25.25.25.25.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.200.200.200.200.22
Phase thickness (μm)     0.11
Tstart (C) 70.70.80.80.80.
Tend (C) 260.260.260.260.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.2.2.1.
Initial hold (min) 8.8.8.8.8.
Final hold (min) 30.30.30.30.16.
I 981.985.980.985.991.
ReferenceBaaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993Chanegriha and Baaliouamer, 1993
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101DB-5
Column length (m) 50.50.50.50.0.32
Carrier gas HeN2N2HeH2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.310.250.250.321.
Phase thickness (μm) 0.5  0.50 
Tstart (C) 50.80.80.50.30.
Tend (C) 250.200.200.250.180.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.2.2.2.1.5
Initial hold (min)     5.
Final hold (min)      
I 980.980.981.989.1005.
ReferenceMisharina, Golovnya, et al., 1992Yang, Sugisawa, et al., 1992Yang, Sugisawa, et al., 1992Misharina, Aerove, et al., 1991Guichard and Souty, 1988
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryPacked
Active phase OV-1SPB-1SPB-1CP Sil 5 CBApiezon M
Column length (m) 60.60.60.25.1.5
Carrier gas HeHeHe N2
Substrate     Celite 545
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.22 
Phase thickness (μm)  0.250.25  
Tstart (C) 50.35.35.70.75.
Tend (C) 225.235.235.205.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 1.52.2.4.6.
Initial hold (min)  10.10.  
Final hold (min) 50.40.40.  
I 979.973.973.993.971.
ReferenceChen and Ho, 1987Huang, Bruechert, et al., 1987Huang, Bruechert, et al., 1987Hendriks and Bruins, 1983Golovnya and Uraletz, 1971
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type PackedPacked
Active phase Apiezon MApiezon M
Column length (m) 1.51.5
Carrier gas N2N2
Substrate Celite 545Celite 545
Column diameter (mm)   
Phase thickness (μm)   
Tstart (C) 75.75.
Tend (C) 200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.6.
Initial hold (min)   
Final hold (min)   
I 972.976.
ReferenceGolovnya and Uraletz, 1971Golovnya and Uraletz, 1971
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

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Pavlovic, Kovacevic, et al., 2006
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Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006
Saroglou, V.; Dorizas, N.; Kypriotakis, Z.; Skaltsa, H.D., Analysis of the essential oil composition of eight Anthemis species from Greece, J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1104, 1-2, 313-322, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2005.11.087 . [all data]

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Vujisic L.; Vuckovic I.; Tesevic V.; Dokovic D.; Ristic M.S.; Janackovic P.; Milosavljevic S., Comparative examination of the essential oils of Anthemis ruthenica and A-arvensis wild-growing in Serbia, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 458-461, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1681 . [all data]

Vundac, Pfeifhofer, et al., 2006
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Xian Q., Chen H., et al., 2006
Xian Q.; Chen H.; Zou H.; Yin D., Chemical composition of essential oils of two submerged macrophytes, Ceratophyllum demersum L. and Vallisneria spiralis L., Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 524-526, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1588 . [all data]

Zhao C.X., Li, et al., 2006
Zhao C.X.; Li, X.N.; Liang Y.Z.; Fang H.Z.; Huang L.F.; Guo F.Q., Comparative analysis of chemical components of essential oils from different samples of Rhododendron with the help of chemometrics methods, Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst., 2006, 82, 1-2, 218-228, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemolab.2005.08.008 . [all data]

Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006
Ziegenbein, F.C.; Hanssen, H.-P.; König, W.A., Chemical constituents of the essential oils of three wood-rotting fungi, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 813-816, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1732 . [all data]

Alves, Pinto, et al., 2005
Alves, R.J.V.; Pinto, A.C.; da Costa, A.V.M.; Rezende, C.M., Zizyphus mauritiana Lam. (Rhamnaceae) and the chemical composition of its floral fecal odor, J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 2005, 16, 3B, 654-656, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532005000400027 . [all data]

Carunchia Whetstine, Croissant, et al., 2005
Carunchia Whetstine, M.E.; Croissant, A.E.; Drake, M.A., Characterization of Dried Whey Protein Concentrate and Isolate Flavor, J. Dairy Sci., 2005, 88, 11, 3826-3839, https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(05)73068-X . [all data]

Dugo, Mondello, et al., 2005
Dugo, P.; Mondello, L.; Favoino, O.; Cicero, L.; Rodriguez Zenteno, N.A.; Dugo, G., Characterization of cold-pressed Mexican dancy tangerine oils, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 60-66, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1367 . [all data]

Elmore, Cooper, et al., 2005
Elmore, J.S.; Cooper, S.L.; Enser, M.; Mottram, D.S.; Sinclair, L.A.; Wilkinson, R.G.; Wood, J.D., Dietary manipulation of fatty acid composition in lamb meat and its effect on the volatile aroma compounds of grilled lamb, Meat Sci., 2005, 69, 2, 233-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2004.07.002 . [all data]

Estevez, Ventanas, et al., 2005
Estevez, M.; Ventanas, S.; Ramirez, R.; Cava, R., Influence of the Addition of Rosemary Essential Oil on the Volatiles Pattern of Porcine Frankfurters, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 21, 8317-8324, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf051025q . [all data]

Ferrari, Tomi, et al., 2005
Ferrari, B.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., Composition and chemical variability of Ferula communis essential oil from Corsica, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 2, 180-185, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1405 . [all data]

Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2005
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I.; Celik, S.; Gokturk, R.S.; Unal, O., Essential oil of Stachys aleurites from Turkey, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2005, 33, 1, 61-66, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2004.05.013 . [all data]

Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2005, 2
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I., Composition of the essential oils and in vivo emission of volatiles of four Lamium species from Italy: L. purpureum, L. hybridum, L. bifidum and L. amplexicaule, Food Chem., 2005, 91, 1, 63-68, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.05.047 . [all data]

Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2005
Gancel, A.-L.; Ollitrault, P.; Froelicher, Y.; Tomi, F.; Jacquemond, C.; Luro, F.; Brillouet, J.-M., Leaf volatile compounds of six citrus somatic allotetraploid hybrids originating from various combinations of lime, lemon, citron, sweet orange, and grapefruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2224-2230, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf048315b . [all data]

Insausti, Goñi, et al., 2005
Insausti, K.; Goñi, V.; Petri, E.; Gorraiz, C.; Beriain, M.J., Effect of weight at slaughter on the volatile compounds of cooked beef from Spanish cattle breeds, Meat Sci., 2005, 70, 1, 83-90, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2004.12.003 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2005
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Jamalian, A., Composition of the essential oil of Salvia macrosiphon Boiss. from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 5, 542-543, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1468 . [all data]

Mahattanatawee, Goodner, et al., 2005
Mahattanatawee, K.; Goodner, K.L.; Baldwin, E.A., Volatile constituents and character impact compounds of selected Florida's tropical fruit, Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc., 2005, 118, 414-418. [all data]

Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R., Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633 . [all data]

Smadja, Rondeau, et al., 2005
Smadja, J.; Rondeau, P.; Sing, A.S.C., Volatile constituents of five Citrus Petitgrain essential oils from Reunion, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 4, 399-402, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1438 . [all data]

Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005
Solina, M.; Baumgartner, P.; Johnson, R.L.; Whitfield, F.B., Volatile aroma components of soy protein isolate and acid-hydrolysed vegetable protein, Food Chem., 2005, 90, 4, 861-873, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.06.005 . [all data]

Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2005
Verzera, A.; Trozzi, A.; Zappala, M.; Condurso, C.; Cotroneo, A., Essential Oil Composition of Citrus meyerii Y. Tan. and Citrus medica L. cv. Diamante and Their Lemon Hybrids, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 12, 4890-4894, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf047879c . [all data]

Whetstine, Cadwallader, et al., 2005
Whetstine, M.E.C.; Cadwallader, K.R.; Drake, M.A., Characterization of aroma compounds responsible for the rosy/floral flavor in cheddar cheese, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 8, 3126-3132, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf048278o . [all data]

Wu, Zorn, et al., 2005
Wu, S.; Zorn, H.; Krings, U.; Berger, R.G., Characteristic Volatiles from Young and Aged Fruiting Bodies of Wild Polyporus sulfureus (Bull.:Fr.) Fr., J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 11, 4524-4528, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0478511 . [all data]

Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 2004
Aligiannis, N.; Kalpoutzakis, E.; Kyriakopoulou, I.; Mitaku, S.; Chinou, I.B., Essential oils of Phlomis species growing in Greece: chemical composition and antimicrobial activity, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 320-324, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1305 . [all data]

Bell, 2004
Bell, W.A.-M., Examination of Aroma Volatiles Formed from Thermal Processing of Florida Reconstituted Grapefruit Juice. A Thesis presented to the graduate school of the university of Florida in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of master of science, 2004. [all data]

Bertoli, Pistelli, et al., 2004
Bertoli, A.; Pistelli, L.; Morelli, I.; Fraternale, D.; Giamperi, L.; Ricci, D., Volatile constituents of different parts (roots, stems and leaves) of Smyrnium olusatrum L., Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 6, 522-525, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1382 . [all data]

Flach A., Dondon R.C., et al., 2004
Flach A.; Dondon R.C.; Singer R.B.; Koehler S.; Amaral M.D.E.; Marsaioli A.J., The chemistry of pollination in selected Brazilian maxillariinae orchids: Floral rewards and fragrance, J. Chem. Ecol., 2004, 30, 5, 1045-1056, https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEC.0000028466.50392.ed . [all data]

Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2004
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I., Essential oils of Galeopsis pubescens and G. tetrahit from Tuscany (Italy), Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 327-329, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1307 . [all data]

Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004
Gocmen, D.; Gurbuz, O.; Rouseff, R.L.; Smoot, J.M.; Dagdelen, A.F., Gas chromatographic-olfactometric characterization of aroma active compounds in sun-dried and vacuum-dried tarhana, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2004, 218, 6, 573-578, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-004-0913-6 . [all data]

Hierro, de la Hoz, et al., 2004
Hierro, E.; de la Hoz, L.; Ordóñez, J.A., Headspace volatile compounds from salted and occasionally smoked dried meats (cecinas) as affected by animal species, Food Chem., 2004, 85, 4, 649-657, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2003.07.001 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Kamalinejad, M.; Sarkarzadeh, H.; Jamalian, A., Chemical composition of the essential oils of Anthemis altissima L. grown in Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 3, 213-216, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1277 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vazquez, C., Volatile components of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) grown in Cuba, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 318-320, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698731 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004, 2
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A.; Vázquez, C., Volatile constituents of Malay rose apple [Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr. Perry], Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 1, 32-35, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1269 . [all data]

Siegmund, Derler, et al., 2004
Siegmund, B.; Derler, K.; Pfannhauser, W., Chemical and sensory effects of glass and laminated carton packages on fruit juice products. Still a controversial topic, Lebensm. Wiss. Technol., 2004, 37, 4, 481-488, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2003.11.005 . [all data]

Singer, Flach, et al., 2004
Singer, R.B.; Flach, A.; Koehler, S.; Marsaioli, A.J.; Amaral, M.C.E., Sexual Mimicry in Mormolyca ringens (Lindl.) Schltr. (Orchidaceae: Maxillariinae), Ann. Bot. Rome, 2004, 93, 6, 755-762, https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mch091 . [all data]

Weissbecker, Holighaus, et al., 2004
Weissbecker, B.; Holighaus, G.; Schütz, S., Gas chromatography with mass spectrometric and electroantennographic detection: analysis of wood odorants by direct coupling of insect olfaction and mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 2004, 1056, 1-2, 209-216, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2004.06.120 . [all data]

Brat, Rega, et al., 2003
Brat, P.; Rega, B.; Alter, P.; Reynes, M.; Brillouet, J.-M., Distribution of volatile compounds in the pulp, cloud, and serum of freshly squeezed orange juice, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 11, 3442-3447, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf026226y . [all data]

Bruna, Hierro, et al., 2003
Bruna, J.M.; Hierro, E.M.; de la Hoz, L.; Mottram, D.S.; Fernández, M.; Ordóñez, J.A., Changes in selected biochemical and sensory parameters as affected by the superficial inoculation of Penicillium camemberti on dry fermented sausages, Int. J. Food Microbiol., 2003, 85, 1-2, 111-125, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1605(02)00505-6 . [all data]

Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003
Campeol, E.; Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I.; Cremonini, R.; Ceccarini, L., Volatile fractions from three cultivars of Olea eruopaea L. collected in two different seasons, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 7, 1994-1999, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf026025u . [all data]

Chisholm, Jell, et al., 2003
Chisholm, M.G.; Jell, J.A.; Cass, D.M., Jr., Characterization of the major odorants found in the peel oil of Citrus reticulata Blanco cv. Clementine using gas chromatography-olfactometry, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 4, 275-281, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1188 . [all data]

Chisholm, Wilson, et al., 2003
Chisholm, M.G.; Wilson, M.A.; Gaskey, G.M., Characterization of aroma volatiles in key lime essential oils (Cirtrus aurantifolia Swingle), Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 2, 106-115, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1172 . [all data]

Dural, Bagci, et al., 2003
Dural, H.; Bagci, Y.; Ertugrul, K.; Demirelma, H.; Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I., Essential oil composition of two endemic Centaurea species from Turkey, Centaurea mucronifera and Centaurea chrysantha, collected in the same habitat, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2003, 31, 12, 1417-1425, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(03)00128-5 . [all data]

Ertugrul, Dural, et al., 2003
Ertugrul, K.; Dural, H.; Tugay, O.; Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I., Essential oils from flowers of Centaurea kotschyi var. kotschyi and C. kotschyi var. decumbens from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 2, 95-97, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1168 . [all data]

Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2003
Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I.; Ceccarini, L.; Andolfi, L.; Macchia, M., Composition of the essential oil of Medicago marina L. from the coastal dunes of Tuscany, Italy, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 5, 460-462, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1253 . [all data]

Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I., Volatiles from leaves, fruits, and virgin oil from Olea europaea Cv. Olivastra Seggianese from Italy, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 5, 1382-1386, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020854y . [all data]

Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 2
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I., Short communication. Use of solid-phase micro-extraction as a sampling technique in the determination of volatiles emitted by flowers, isolated flower parts and pollen, J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 998, 1-2, 229-233, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00641-1 . [all data]

Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 3
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I., Variability of the essential oil of Viola etrusca, Ann. Bot. Rome, 2003, 91, 4, 493-497, https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcg039 . [all data]

Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2003
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Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003
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Notes

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References