Octanal

Formula: C₈H₁₆O
Molecular weight: 128.2120
IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C8H16O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9/h8H,2-7H2,1H3
IUPAC Standard InChIKey: NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry Number: 124-13-0
Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
Other names: n-Caprylaldehyde; n-Octaldehyde; n-Octanal; n-Octylal; Antifoam-LF; Caprylaldehyde; Caprylic aldehyde; Octaldehyde; Octanaldehyde; Octanoic aldehyde; Octylaldehyde; 1-Octanal; n-Octyl aldehyde; Aldehyde C-8; C-8 Aldehyde; NSC 1508
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Information on this page:
Other data available:
- Condensed phase thermochemistry data
- Henry's Law data
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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_fH°_gas	-291.9 ± 2.8	kJ/mol	Ccr	Geiseler and Ratzsch, 1965

Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
T_boil	444.2	K	N/A	Weast and Grasselli, 1989	BS
T_boil	441.65	K	N/A	Gaiffe and Palland, 1962	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC
T_boil	445.15	K	N/A	Harries, 1916	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC
T_boil	441.65	K	N/A	Sabatier and Mailhe, 1914	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
T_fus	247.72	K	N/A	Vasil'ev and Petrov, 1984	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
T_c	639.3	K	N/A	Gude and Teja, 1994	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; by the sealed ampule method; TRC
T_c	638.1	K	N/A	Teja and Rosenthal, 1990	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.8 K; TRC
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
P_c	29.60	bar	N/A	Teja and Rosenthal, 1990	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.50 bar; TRC
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
ρ_c	2.05	mol/l	N/A	Gude and Teja, 1994	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.03 mol/l; by the sealed ampule method; TRC
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_vapH°	51.0 ± 0.3	kJ/mol	GS	Verevkin, Krasnykh, et al., 2003	Based on data from 277. to 310. K.; AC
Δ_vapH°	53.8	kJ/mol	CGC	Chickos, Hosseini, et al., 1995	Based on data from 313. to 353. K.; AC
Δ_vapH°	51.3 ± 0.2	kJ/mol	N/A	D'yakova, Korichev, et al., 1981	AC
Δ_vapH°	43.0 ± 0.2	kJ/mol	V	Geiseler and Ratzsch, 1965	ALS

Reduced pressure boiling point

T_boil (K)	Pressure (bar)	Reference	Comment
345.2	0.027	Weast and Grasselli, 1989	BS

Enthalpy of vaporization

Δ_vapH (kJ/mol)	Temperature (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
43.4	308.	A	Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987	Based on data from 293. to 438. K.; AC

Enthalpy of fusion

Δ_fusH (kJ/mol)	Temperature (K)	Reference	Comment
25.86	288.2	D'yakova and Vasil'ev, 1980	AC

Enthalpy of phase transition

ΔH_trs (kJ/mol)	Temperature (K)	Initial Phase	Final Phase	Reference	Comment
25.860	247.72	crystaline, I	liquid	D'yakova and Vasil'ev, 1980	98.01 mol% purity.; DH

Entropy of phase transition

ΔS_trs (J/mol*K)	Temperature (K)	Initial Phase	Final Phase	Reference	Comment
104.4	247.72	crystaline, I	liquid	D'yakova and Vasil'ev, 1980	98.01; DH

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:

IR Spectrum

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Gas Phase Spectrum

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Additional Data

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Owner	NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin	NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Source reference	No.20675 (NIST/EPA/NIH MS Database)
State	gas
Instrument	HP-GC/MS/IRD

This IR spectrum is from the NIST/EPA Gas-Phase Infrared Database .

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.

Owner	NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin	Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-2944
NIST MS number	230512

All mass spectra in this site (plus many more) are available from the NIST/EPA/NIH Mass Spectral Library. Please see the following for information about the library and its accompanying search program.

Gas Chromatography

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	Temperature (C)	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	HP-1	110.	983.	Héberger and Görgényi, 1999	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, N2
Capillary	HP-1	50.	978.	Héberger and Görgényi, 1999	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, N2
Capillary	HP-1	70.	980.	Héberger and Görgényi, 1999	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, N2
Capillary	HP-1	90.	981.	Héberger and Görgényi, 1999	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, N2
Capillary	SE-30	100.	981.8	Tudor, 1997	40. m/0.35 mm/0.35 μm
Capillary	OV-101	150.	984.6	Cha and Lee, 1994	Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
Capillary	OV-101	180.	991.9	Cha and Lee, 1994	Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
Capillary	OV-101	100.	980.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	100.	984.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	120.	977.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	120.	984.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	80.	978.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	80.	983.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Packed	Squalane	100.	980.	Evans and Newton, 1976	N2, Chromosorb G; Column length: 2. m
Packed	Squalane	100.	981.	Evans and Newton, 1976	N2, Chromosorb G; Column length: 2. m
Packed	Squalane	100.	981.	Evans and Newton, 1976	N2, Chromosorb G; Column length: 2. m
Packed	Apiezon L	130.	971.	von Kováts, 1958	Celite (40:60 Gewichtsverhaltnis)
Packed	Apiezon L	190.	980.	von Kováts, 1958	Celite (40:60 Gewichtsverhaltnis)

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	CP Sil 8 CB	987.	Tayoub, Schwob, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	CP Sil 8 CB	987.	Tayoub, Schwob, et al., 2006, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	HP-5MS	1004.	Asuming, Beauchamp, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-5	1001.	Merle, Morón, et al., 2004	25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 6. min, 5. K/min, 180. C @ 15. min
Capillary	BP-1	984.	Srivastava, Ahmad, et al., 2003	25. m/0.55 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	HP-5MS	1001.	Roussis, Tsoukatou, et al., 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	DB-1	992.	Bylaite, Venskutonis, et al., 1998	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	SE-30	983.	Jantan, Ahmad, et al., 1996	N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 1. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm
Capillary	DB-1	979.	Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 1996	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-1	983.	Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 1996	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	OV-101	994.	Ohnishi and Shibamoto, 1984	2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	995.	Ohnishi and Shibamoto, 1984	2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	SE-30	985.	Greenberg, 1981	He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	SE-30	986.	Greenberg, 1981	He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	SE-30	991.	Greenberg, 1981, 2	He, 70. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 170. C @ 5. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
Capillary	SE-30	992.	Greenberg, 1981, 2	He, 70. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 170. C @ 5. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
Capillary	OV-101	987.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	988.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	984.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1979	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	985.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1979	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	HP-5MS	1005.	Alissandrakis E., Tarantilis P.A., et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 3C/min => 160C => 10C/min => 200C
Capillary	BP-1	983.	Khan, Verma, et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C => 5C/min => 220C (5min) => 3C/min => 245C(5min)
Capillary	DB-5	1006.	Dickens J.C., 2000	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5MS	1000.	Maia, Andrade, et al., 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C
Capillary	BP-1	985.	MacLeod, MacLeod, et al., 1988	Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: not specified

Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	Temperature (C)	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	HP-Innowax	110.	1319.5	Héberger and Görgényi, 1999	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm
Capillary	HP-Innowax	50.	1298.8	Héberger and Görgényi, 1999	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm
Capillary	HP-Innowax	70.	1306.1	Héberger and Görgényi, 1999	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm
Capillary	HP-Innowax	90.	1313.0	Héberger and Görgényi, 1999	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm
Packed	Carbowax 20M	100.	1268.	Kevei and Kozma, 1976	Chromosorb

Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	BP-20	1277.	Khan, Verma, et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 14. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	PE-Wax	1273.	Chandravadana, Vekateshwarlu, et al., 2005	N2, 60. C @ 4. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
Capillary	PE-Wax	1273.	Venkateshwarlu, Chandravadana, et al., 1999	N2, 60. C @ 4. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
Capillary	DB-Wax	1287.	Umano, Hagi, et al., 1994	He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1291.	Tatsuka, Suekane, et al., 1990	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1291.	Tatsuka, Suekane, et al., 1990	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1287.	Umano and Shibamoto, 1987	He, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1290.	Buttery, Ling, et al., 1982	50. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1270.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1277.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1247.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1979	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1248.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1979	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C

Kovats' RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1278.	Garruti, Franco, et al., 2001	H2; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 50 0C (8 min) 4 K/min -> 110 0C 16 K/min -> 200 0C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	Equity-5MS	1007.	Belsito E.L., Carbone C., et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	Equity-5MS	1007.	Belsito E.L., Carbone C., et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	HP-5	1007.	Dehghan, Solaimanian, et al., 2007	25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	SPB-5	1003.	Engel and Ratel, 2007	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Maccioni, Baldini, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-5	1002.	Mahattanatawee K., Perez-Cacho P.R., et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	DB-5	1005.	Methven L., Tsoukka M., et al., 2007	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 10. min
Capillary	ZB-5	1003.	Ruiz Perez-Cacho, Mahattanatawee, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	DB-1	982.	Sonboli, Azizian, et al., 2007	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-5	1001.	Bastos, Ishimoto, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Bylaite and Meyer, 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, 50. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-5	1003.	Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Javidnia K., Miri R., et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 260. C
Capillary	HP-5MS	1005.	Kallio, Jussila, et al., 2006	20. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 4. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 15. min
Capillary	HP-5MS	996.	Kukic J., Petrovic S., et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	HP-5MS	981.	Pavlovic, Kovacevic, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	HP-5MS	1002.	Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	HP-5MS	993.	Vujisic L., Vuckovic I., et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 4.3 K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 285. C
Capillary	HP-5	1000.	Vundac, Pfeifhofer, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	DB-5MS	1005.	Whetstine M.E.C., Drake M.A., et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 45. min
Capillary	HP-5	991.	Xian Q., Chen H., et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	HP-5MS	1002.5	Zhao C.X., Li, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	981.	Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006	25. m/0.25 mm/0.4 μm, He, 10. K/min; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 270. C
Capillary	DB-5	1001.	Alves, Pinto, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 5. K/min, 270. C @ 20. min; T_start: 35. C
Capillary	DB-5MS	1005.	Carunchia Whetstine, Croissant, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 45. min
Capillary	DB-5MS	1005.	Carunchia Whetstine, Croissant, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
Capillary	MDN-5	1002.	Dugo, Mondello, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	CP-Sil 8CB-MS	1007.	Elmore, Cooper, et al., 2005	0. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
Capillary	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	1018.	Estevez, Ventanas, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	BP-1	980.	Ferrari, Tomi, et al., 2005	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	HP-5	1003.	Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2005, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-1	984.	Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Insausti, Goñi, et al., 2005	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He, 35. C @ 15. min, 8. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	1001.	Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2005	He, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 260. C
Capillary	HP-5	1007.	Mahattanatawee, Goodner, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
Capillary	HP-5MS	1001.	Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-5MS	1004.	Smadja, Rondeau, et al., 2005	60. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	HP-5	1008.	Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005	25. m/0.2 mm/1. μm, He, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	HP-5	1008.	Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005	25. m/0.2 mm/1. μm, He, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	HP-5	1008.	Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005	25. m/0.2 mm/1. μm, He, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	Mega 5MS	997.	Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-5MS	1008.	Whetstine, Cadwallader, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-5	986.	Wu, Zorn, et al., 2005	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5MS	1002.	Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	ZB-5	1003.	Bell, 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	HP-5	1005.	Bertoli, Pistelli, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	HP-5	1005.	Flach A., Dondon R.C., et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 290. C
Capillary	HP-5	1003.	Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	ZB-5	1003.	Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004	0. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	CP-Sil 8CB-MS	1005.	Hierro, de la Hoz, et al., 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004	He, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 260. C
Capillary	SPB-5	1000.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	SPB-5	1000.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-5	1003.	Siegmund, Derler, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, -30. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	HP-5	999.	Singer, Flach, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 310. C
Capillary	HP-5MS	1006.	Weissbecker, Holighaus, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 6. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-1	980.	Brat, Rega, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	CP-Sil 8CB-MS	1006.	Bruna, Hierro, et al., 2003	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	SPB-1	982.	Chisholm, Jell, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 20. min
Capillary	SPB-1	982.	Chisholm, Jell, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 20. min
Capillary	SPB-1	988.	Chisholm, Wilson, et al., 2003	25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 225. C
Capillary	SPB-1	988.	Chisholm, Wilson, et al., 2003	25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 225. C
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Dural, Bagci, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Ertugrul, Dural, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	HP-5	1004.	Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	HP-5	1003.	Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 3	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-1	984.	Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	DB-5	1006.	Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	Mega 5MS	997.	Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-5	1003.0	Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	BPX-5	1016.	Bredie, Mottram, et al., 2002	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	HP-5	1003.	Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2002, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	1003.	Heinrich, Pfeifhofer, et al., 2002	50. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, H2, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	BP-1	978.	Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2002	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	RTX-5	1004.	Mondello, Zappia, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-1	980.	Nath, Sarma, et al., 2002	24. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	CP Sil 8 CB	1003.	Oruna-Concha, Ames, et al., 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	985.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002	50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min
Capillary	DB-5	1007.	Wu and Cadwallader, 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
Capillary	CP-Sil 8CB-MS	1006.	Bruna, Hierro, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	SPB-1	988.	Chisholm, Wilson, et al., 2001	15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 3. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Couladis, Tsortanidou, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 380. C
Capillary	DB-1	981.	Kim, 2001	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-5MS	1005.	Lee, Suriyaphan, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-1	977.	Lin and Rouseff, 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	BP-1	978.	Lota, Serra, et al., 2001	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	BP-1	978.	Lota, Serra, et al., 2001	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-5	968.	Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	981.	Pino and Marbot, 2001	50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	981.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001	50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min
Capillary	HP-5MS	1001.	Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	DB-5	997.	Bartley and Jacobs, 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 290. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	1004.	David, Scanlan, et al., 2000	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 290. C
Capillary	CP Sil 8 CB	1006.	Elmore, Mottram, et al., 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	HP-5	1001.	Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	BP-1	978.	Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2000	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Song, Sawamura, et al., 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	DB-5	1002.	Song, Sawamura, et al., 2000, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 2. K/min; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	Mega 5MS	997.	Verzera, la Rosa, et al., 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	Mega 5MS	997.	Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-1	988.1	Helmig, Klinger, et al., 1999	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, -50. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; T_end: 175. C
Capillary	BP-1	978.	Lota, Serra, et al., 1999	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	OV-1	987.	Valero, Sanz, et al., 1999	20. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He, 45. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
Capillary	OV-1	990.	Valero, Sanz, et al., 1999	20. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He, 45. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
Capillary	BPX-5	1016.	Aaslyng, Elmore, et al., 1998	50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	SPB-1	976.	Chen, Huang, et al., 1998	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	SPB-5	1002.	Verdier-Metz., Coulon, et al., 1998	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 2. min
Capillary	BP-1	979.	Sinyinda and Gramshaw, 1998	He, 5. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	DB-1	987.	Bartelt, 1997	30. m/0.32 mm/5. μm, He, 35. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; T_end: 270. C
Capillary	DB-1	979.9	Helmig, Pollock, et al., 1996	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, 6. K/min; T_start: -50. C; T_end: 180. C
Capillary	DB-5	1000.7	Helmig, Pollock, et al., 1996	60. m/0.33 mm/0.25 μm, 6. K/min; T_start: -50. C; T_end: 180. C
Capillary	SE-30	980.	Misharina and Golovnya, 1996	50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 4. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 1996	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 1996	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 1996	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	OV-101	980.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 60. C @ 8. min, 1. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	984.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 60. C @ 8. min, 1. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	981.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 60. C @ 0. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	985.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 60. C @ 0. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	981.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	983.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	985.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	987.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	983.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 60. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	986.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 60. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	981.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 70. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	985.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 70. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	980.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 80. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	OV-101	985.	Baaliouamer, Boudarene, et al., 1993	He, 80. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 30. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	991.	Chanegriha and Baaliouamer, 1993	25. m/0.22 mm/0.11 μm, He, 80. C @ 8. min, 1. K/min, 230. C @ 16. min
Capillary	OV-101	980.	Misharina, Golovnya, et al., 1992	50. m/0.31 mm/0.5 μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	OV-101	980.	Yang, Sugisawa, et al., 1992	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	981.	Yang, Sugisawa, et al., 1992	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	989.	Misharina, Aerove, et al., 1991	50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-5	1005.	Guichard and Souty, 1988	H2, 30. C @ 5. min, 1.5 K/min; Column length: 0.32 m; Column diameter: 1. mm; T_end: 180. C
Capillary	OV-1	979.	Chen and Ho, 1987	He, 1.5 K/min, 225. C @ 50. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	SPB-1	973.	Huang, Bruechert, et al., 1987	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 235. C @ 40. min
Capillary	SPB-1	973.	Huang, Bruechert, et al., 1987	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 235. C @ 40. min
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	993.	Hendriks and Bruins, 1983	4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 205. C
Packed	Apiezon M	971.	Golovnya and Uraletz, 1971	N2, Celite 545, 6. K/min; Column length: 1.5 m; T_start: 75. C; T_end: 200. C
Packed	Apiezon M	972.	Golovnya and Uraletz, 1971	N2, Celite 545, 6. K/min; Column length: 1.5 m; T_start: 75. C; T_end: 200. C
Packed	Apiezon M	976.	Golovnya and Uraletz, 1971	N2, Celite 545, 6. K/min; Column length: 1.5 m; T_start: 75. C; T_end: 200. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	BPX-5	1012.	Dharmawan, Kasapis, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C => 4C/min => 200C => 30C/min => 300C (3min)
Capillary	VF-5MS	997.	Carasek and Pawliszyn, 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 200C (2min) => 30C/min => 260C
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Künzel, Breuer, et al., 2006	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	995.	Moon, Cliff, et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 3C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 260C(2min)
Capillary	SE-54	1003.	Schuh and Schieberle, 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 6C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 230C
Capillary	DB-5MS	1001.	Selli, Rannou, et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 5C/min => 200C => 8C/min => 260C(5min)
Capillary	DB-5MS	1009.	Varlet V., Knockaert C., et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 80C(1min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 280C (4min)
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Wang, Finn, et al., 2005	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	SE-52	1003.	Frizzo, Lorenzo, et al., 2004	25. m/0.32 mm/0.43 μm, H2; Program: 60C(8min) => 3C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 250C(10min)
Capillary	DB-5MS	1005.	Turchini, Giani, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C => 120C/min => 60C1.5C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 280C
Capillary	HP-5	986.	Boué, Shih, et al., 2003	50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 10C/min => 60C =3C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 250C (5min)
Capillary	DB-1	1036.	Whetstine, Parker, et al., 2003	3. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He; Program: -20C(6min) => 8C/min =60C => 6C/min => 220C(5min)
Capillary	BPX-5	1005.	Byrne, Bredie, et al., 2002	50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C (5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 4C/min => 280C
Capillary	DB-5	1000.	Jezussek, Juliano, et al., 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 240C
Capillary	DB-5	1000.	Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2002	25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 4C/min => 240C (10min)
Capillary	DB-5	1000.	Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2002	25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 4C/min => 240C (10min)
Capillary	CP Sil 8 CB	1007.	Oruna-Concha, Bakker, et al., 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min)
Capillary	DB-5	999.	Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35 C (2 min) 40 C/min -> 50 C (2 min) 4 C/min -> 230 C
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Beaulieu and Grimm, 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C (1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 250C (9min)
Capillary	CP Sil 8 CB	1009.	Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min)
Capillary	DB-5	1000.	Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2001	25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 4C/min => 240C(10min)
Capillary	Ultra-2	1002.	Sartin, Halsall, et al., 2001	50. m/0.2 mm/0.11 μm; Program: 35C (1min) => 4C/min => 160C => 45C/min => 300C (10min)
Capillary	CP-Sil 8CB-MS	1008.	Elmore, Mottram, et al., 2000, 2	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C(5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 4C/min => 280C
Capillary	BP-1	981.	Filippini, Tomi, et al., 2000	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Munk, Munch, et al., 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min)
Capillary	DB-5	1002.	Munk, Munch, et al., 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min)
Capillary	DB-5	1014.	Parker, Hassell, et al., 2000	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: oC(5min) => 60C/min => 60C (5min) => 4C/min => 250C
Capillary	DB-1	981.	Peng, 2000	15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 8C/min => 200(1min) => 5C/min => 300C(25min)
Capillary	CP Sil 8 CB	1002.	Steinhaus and Schieberle, 2000	He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C
Capillary	SE-54	1000.	Buettner and Schieberle, 1999	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	SE-54	1002.	Derail, Hofmann, et al., 1999	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	BPX-5	1015.	Elmore, Mottram, et al., 1999	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 0C(5min) => 40C/min => 40C(2min) => 4C/min => 280C
Capillary	SE-54	1005.	Mutti and Grosch, 1999	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 70C(2min) => 6C/min => 250C(10min)
Capillary	RTX-5	1002.	Mutti and Grosch, 1999	Program: not specified
Capillary	BPX-5	1011.	Bredie, Mottram, et al., 1998	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: OC (5min) => 60C/min => 60C(5min) => 4C/min => 250C
Capillary	SE-54	1000.	Hinterholzer and Schieberie, 1998	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10min)
Capillary	BPX-5	1015.	Elmore, Erbahadir, et al., 1997	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 0C (5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 10C/min => 280C
Capillary	BPX-5	1015.	Elmore, Mottram, et al., 1997	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 0C (10min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 4C/min => 280C
Capillary	SE-52	1001.	Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995	60. m/0.32 mm/0.40 μm, He; Program: 45 C (6 min) 3 C/min -> 111 0C 2 C/min -> 160 C 3 C/min -> 300 C (15 min)
Capillary	DB-1	982.	Mikolajczak, Zilkowski, et al., 1984	He; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	DB-Wax	1295.	Mahattanatawee K., Perez-Cacho P.R., et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1289.	Pozo-Bayon M.A., Ruiz-Rodriguez A., et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1292.	Pozo-Bayon M.A., Ruiz-Rodriguez A., et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1301.	Ruiz Perez-Cacho, Mahattanatawee, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1282.	Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1319.	Arena, Guarrera, et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 70. C @ 7. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax Etr	1291.	Aubert C. and Pitrat M., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1286.	Fernandez-Segovia, Escriche, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 230. C @ 25. min
Capillary	HP-Wax	1277.	Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1306.	Gurbuz O., Rouseff J.M., et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1282.	Ledauphin, Basset, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1293.	Lopez-Galilea I., Fournier N., et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1290.	Mahadevan and Farmer, 2006	60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	LM-120	1306.	Pinto, Guedes, et al., 2006	50. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1291.	Selli, Rannou, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1282.	Alasalvar, Taylor, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 203. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1267.	Berlinet, Ducruet, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1275.	Carunchia Whetstine, Croissant, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Stabilwax	1277.	Cros, Lignot, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1297.	Elmore, Nisyrios, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	BP-20	1294.	Ferrari, Tomi, et al., 2005	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1277.	Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1303.	Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1299.	Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1256.	Smadja, Rondeau, et al., 2005	60. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1278.	Verzera, Campisi, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 0.17 min, 2. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	Megawax	1270.	Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 6. min, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1273.	Whetstine, Cadwallader, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1277.	Wu, Zorn, et al., 2005	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1306.	Bell, 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	RTX-Wax	1274.	Dugo, Mondello, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-Wax	1278.	Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1292.	Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004	0. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1282.	Ledauphin, Saint-Clair, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 1.8 K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1299.	Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1299.	Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 2004, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1299.	Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 2004, 3	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1279.	Nielsen and Poll, 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1293.	Rega, Fournier, et al., 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1273.	Varming, Andersen, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 25. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1278.	Varming, Petersen, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 25. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1264.	Brat, Rega, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	HP-Wax	1280.	Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	HP-Wax	1280.	Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	Innowax	1289.	Chisholm, Jell, et al., 2003	15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Supelcowax	1302.	Chisholm, Wilson, et al., 2003	25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 10. min
Capillary	Stabilwax	1277.	Cros, Vandanjon, et al., 2003	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1277.	Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2003	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 1.5 K/min, 245. C @ 20. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1307.	Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1274.	Kjeldsen, Christensen, et al., 2003	50. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, He, 32. C @ 1. min, 1. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1299.	Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1293.	Rega, Fournier, et al., 2003	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min
Capillary	Megawax	1270.	Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 6. min, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1289.	Brunton, Cronin, et al., 2002	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1293.	Chung, Yung, et al., 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min
Capillary	BP-20	1285.	Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2002	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	RTX-Wax	1272.	Mondello, Zappia, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	AT-Wax	1275.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1289.	Wu and Cadwallader, 2002	30. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1293.	Chung, Yung, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min
Capillary	EC-WAX	1303.	le Guen, Prost, et al., 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1285.	Kim, 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1274.	Kjeldsen, Christensen, et al., 2001	50. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, 32. C @ 1. min, 1. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1263.	Lee, Suriyaphan, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1263.	Lee, Suriyaphan, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1329.	Lin and Rouseff, 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, He, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1280.	Liu, Yang, et al., 2001	H2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	BP-20	1285.	Lota, Serra, et al., 2001	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	AT-Wax	1279.	Pino and Marbot, 2001	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min
Capillary	AT-Wax	1276.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1278.	Verzera, Campisi, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 0.17 min, 2. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1296.	Bartley and Jacobs, 2000	60. m/0.5 mm/0.32 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 290. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1315.	Beauchene, Grua-Priol, et al., 2000	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 3. K/min, 160. C @ 5. min; T_start: 30. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1280.	Chevance, Farmer, et al., 2000	60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	DB-Wax	1296.	Choi and Sawamura, 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1303.	le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1270.	Jensen, Christensen, et al., 2000	50. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, He, 30. C @ 1.3 min, 2. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1301.	Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2.5 K/min; T_start: 75. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1301.	Le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1303.	Le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	BP-20	1285.	Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2000	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1315.	Peng, 2000	15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
Capillary	HP-Wax	1307.	Peng, 2000	15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
Capillary	Megawax	1270.	Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 6. min, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1280.	Chevance and Farmer, 1999	60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1280.	Chevance and Farmer, 1999, 2	60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1281.	Chevance and Farmer, 1999, 2	40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	BP-20	1285.	Lota, Serra, et al., 1999	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	FFAP	1314.	Stephan and Steinhart, 1999	60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min
Capillary	FFAP	1317.	Ott, Fay, et al., 1997	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 20. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 1. min
Capillary	PEG-20M	1291.	Shimoda, Nakada, et al., 1997	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1291.	Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 1996	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1291.	Shimoda, Wu, et al., 1996	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1281.	Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995	60. m/0.32 mm/0.425 μm, He, 45. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1287.	Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1994	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1287.	Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1994, 2	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1289.	Sumitani, Suekane, et al., 1994	He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1290.	Chung and Cadwallader, 1993	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 40. min
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1247.	Wu and Liou, 1992	H2, 50. C @ 10. min, 1.5 K/min, 200. C @ 80. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	DB-Wax	1268.	Frohlich and Schreier, 1990	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1294.	Tanchotikul and Hsieh, 1989	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1297.	Tanchotikul and Hsieh, 1989	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1274.	Chen and Ho, 1988	He, 1.5 K/min, 225. C @ 80. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	CP-WAX 57CB	1280.	Salter L.J., Mottram D.S., et al., 1988	60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1293.	Vejaphan, Hsieh, et al., 1988	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1294.	Vejaphan, Hsieh, et al., 1988	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1275.	Chen and Ho, 1987	He, 1.5 K/min, 225. C @ 50. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1274.	Chen, Kuo, et al., 1986	He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1292.	Bianchi, Cantoni, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 220C(1min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1286.	Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1290.	Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1292.	Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1292.	Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1297.	Escudero, Campo, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 40C(5min) => 4C/min => 100C6C/min => 136C => 3C/min => 220C (10min)
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1291.	Romeo, Ziino, et al., 2007	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1303.	Mehinagic, Royer, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C => 5C/min => 60C(30min) => 5C/min => 240C
Capillary	FFAP	1283.	Schuh and Schieberle, 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 6C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 230C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1302.	Elston, Lin, et al., 2005	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1267.	Hallier, Prost, et al., 2005	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 160C => 15C/min => 230C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1276.	Kaack, Christensen, et al., 2005	50. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, He; Program: 33C(1.5min) => 1.5C/min => 60C(4min) => 2C/min => 100C => 8C/min => 220C(15min)
Capillary	FFAP	1307.	Ranau, Kleeberg, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C(3min) => 3C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 220C(13.5min)
Capillary	Stabilwax	1294.	Wang, Finn, et al., 2005	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	Stabilwax	1319.	Wang, Finn, et al., 2005	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	RTX-Wax	1271.	Dugo, Mondello, et al., 2004	Program: not specified
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1301.	Verzera, Ziino, et al., 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1293.	Klesk and Qian, 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 2C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 230C (5min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1289.	Pennarun, Prost, et al., 2003	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 6C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C
Capillary	HP-FFAP	1289.	Carrapiso, Ventanas, et al., 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(5min) => 10C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 250C(10 min)
Capillary	FFAP	1284.	Jezussek, Juliano, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 240C
Capillary	FFAP	1280.	Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 60C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 240C (10min)
Capillary	FFAP	1280.	Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 60C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 240C (10min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1289.	Pennarun, Prost, et al., 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 6C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1290.	Sérot, Regost, et al., 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1280.	Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 40 K/min -> 60 0C (2 min) 6 K/min -> 230 0C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1297.	Chisholm, Wilson, et al., 2001	Program: not specified
Capillary	FFAP	1280.	Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 240C(10min)
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1289.	Munk, Johansen, et al., 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(5min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1312.	Radovic, Careri, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 30C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1296.	Sérot, Regost, et al., 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1291.	Ziegleder, 2001	He; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 45C(4min) => 30C/min => 60C (5min) => 3C/min => 220C (40min)
Capillary	BP-20	1285.	Filippini, Tomi, et al., 2000	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1272.	Munk, Munch, et al., 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min)
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1272.	Munk, Munch, et al., 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min)
Capillary	FFAP	1282.	Steinhaus and Schieberle, 2000	He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C
Capillary	FFAP	1279.	Buettner and Schieberle, 1999	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	FFAP	1277.	Derail, Hofmann, et al., 1999	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1287.	Mutti and Grosch, 1999	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 230C(10min)
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1298.	Iversen, Jakobsen, et al., 1998	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 32C(1.5min) => 3C/min => 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 200C (10min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1273.	Schieberle and Grosch, 1988	He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 60C/min => 50C (5min) => 4C/min => 220C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	Temperature (C)	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	OV-1	60.	978.	Amboni, Junkes, et al., 2002
Capillary	OV-101	120.	987.	Kenndler, Jenner, et al., 1985	He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	VF-5 MS	1001.	Srisajjalerwaja, Apichartsrangkoon, et al., 2012	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	HP-5 MS	1011.	Xu, Han, et al., 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 2. min, 15. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min
Capillary	VF-5 MS	1006.	Leffingwell and Alford, 2011	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; T_start: 30. C
Capillary	VF-5 MS	1006.	Leffingwell and Alford, 2011	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; T_start: 30. C
Capillary	VF-5 MS	1007.	Liu, Lu, et al., 2011	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 3. min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	1004.	Miyazawa, Marumoto, et al., 2011	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	HP-5 MS	1004.	Lazarevic, Radulovic, et al., 2010	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 290. C
Capillary	HP-5 MS	1000.	Pino, Marquez, et al., 2010	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-5	1005.	Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 5. K/min; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 290. C
Capillary	HP-5 MS	1003.	Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; T_start: 70. C
Capillary	SLB-5 MS	1003.	Scandinaro, Tranchida, et al., 2010	10. m/0.10 mm/0.10 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	SLB-5 MS	1004.	Scandinaro, Tranchida, et al., 2010	10. m/0.10 mm/0.10 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-5 MS	1004.	Chen, Song, et al., 2009	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-5 MS	1005.	Chen, Song, et al., 2009	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	VF-5	1008.	Li and Zhao, 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-5	1007.	Mallia, Escher, et al., 2009	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min
Capillary	BP-1	980.	Ottavioli, Bighelli, et al., 2009	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	RTX-5 MS	1002.	Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	1011.	Xu, Han, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 15. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	1002.	Zhao, Zeng, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	DB-5	1001.	Bastos, Ishimoto, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	HP-1	1002.	Breme, Langle, et al., 2008	50. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	HP-1	983.	Breme, Langle, et al., 2008	50. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	SE-52	1008.	Djarri, Medjroubi, et al., 2008	50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 20. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	HP-5	1003.	Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	SPB-1	984.	Frerot, Velluz, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-1	980.	Kumazawa, Itobe, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 30. C; T_end: 210. C
Capillary	HP-5	1010.	Mildner-Szkudlarz and Jelen, 2008	10. m/0.10 mm/0.40 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 20. K/min, 280. C @ 1. min
Capillary	HP-5	1010.	Saidana, Mahjoub, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 50. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 1. min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	1001.	Thakeow, Angeli, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 6.5 K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	OV-1	994.	Wang, Yi, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 6. K/min; T_start: 65. C; T_end: 260. C
Capillary	RTX-5	1004.	Berdague, Tournayre, et al., 2007	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 205. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	999.	Capetanos, Saroglou, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	VF-5MS	998.	Ghiasvand, Setkova, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 7. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	1004.	Ramirez R. and Cava R., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	1004.	Ramirez R. and Cava R., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-5	999.	Smelcerovic, Spiteller, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 10. K/min, 320. C @ 4. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	SPB-5	1003.	Vasta, Ratel, et al., 2007	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	977.	Ayoub, Al-Azizi, et al., 2006	He, 10. K/min; Column length: 25. m; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 270. C
Capillary	HP-1	977.	Castel, Fernandez, et al., 2006	50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 120. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	DB-5	1002.	Choi, 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-1	979.	Fernandez, Pintaric, et al., 2006	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	DB-1	979.	Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-1	980.	Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	977.	Marongiu, Piras, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 30. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	SPB-5	1000.	Pino, Marquez, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-1	978.	Sawamura, Onishi, et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Ultra-2	1003.	Schlumpberger B.O., Clery R.A., et al., 2006	50. m/0.25 mm/0.32 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 270. C
Capillary	DB-5	1001.	Senatore, Landolfi, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-5	1003.	Shafi, Jose, et al., 2006	25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2, 3. K/min; T_start: 30. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	HP-5MS	994.	Tzakou, Said, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	HP-5	1001.	Yayli, Gülec, et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 260. C @ 14. min
Capillary	HP-5	998.	Yayli, Gülec, et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 260. C @ 14. min
Capillary	HP-1	983.	Bendimerad and Bendiab, 2005	50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	DB-5	1001.	Chagonda and Chalchat, 2005	50. m/0.3 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-1	985.	Fakhari A.R., Sonboli A., et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	RTX-5Sil	1007.	Holland, Larkov, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	985.	Jassbi, Mehrdad, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	BPX-5	1029.	Kalua, Allen, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 8. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	MDN-5	1005.	van Loon, Linssen, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min
Capillary	MDN-5	1005.	van Loon, Linssen, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	999.	Rohloff and Bones, 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	999.	Rohloff and Bones, 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-5	1001.	Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-5MS	969.	Tzakou, Bazos, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	HP-5	1004.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	984.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	984.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	985.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	1008.	Yayli, Yasar, et al., 2005	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 260. C @ 13. min
Capillary	HP-1	977.	Cavalli, Fernandez, et al., 2004	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	ZB-5	1008.	Jürgens and Dötterl, 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4.6 min, 6. K/min, 260. C @ 1. min
Capillary	DB-5	998.	Kalvandi, Sefidkon, et al., 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	SE-54	1005.	Kilic, Hafizoglu, et al., 2004	30. m/0.053 mm/1.5 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 100. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-5MS	975.	Marongiu, Piras, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 30. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	1004.	Ramírez, Estévez, et al., 2004	0. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-1	981.	Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-5	1003.	Shafi, Nambiar, et al., 2004	25. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, N2, 3. K/min; T_start: 30. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	SE-54	1009.	Tura, Prenzler, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 4. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-5	998.	Dhanda, Pegg, et al., 2003	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 4. min
Capillary	MDN-5	1010.	Mildner-Szkudlarz, Jelen, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 20. K/min, 280. C @ 1. min
Capillary	HP-5	1004.	Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003	Helium, 2. K/min, 210. C @ 60. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 70. C
Capillary	SPB-5	1003.	Sebastian, Viallon-Fernandez, et al., 2003	60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; T_start: 30. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	SPB-1	981.	Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	SPB-1	981.	Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	SPB-1	984.	Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	HP-5	1008.	Andrés, Cava, et al., 2002	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	1008.	Darriet, Pons, et al., 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 45. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Flamini, Ertugrul, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-1	976.	Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 20. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 245. C
Capillary	RSL-200	975.	Jirovetz, Smith, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Lin, Rouseff, et al., 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 7. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 290. C
Capillary	HP-5	999.	Lockwood, Asghari, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 275. C
Capillary	DB-5	998.	Ruberto, Biondi, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	RTX-5	1004.	Sies A., Hirsch R., et al., 2002	20. m/0.18 mm/0.4 μm, He, 20. C @ 3.5 min, 40. K/min, 290. C @ 0.5 min
Capillary	Optima-1	987.	Brun, Bessière, et al., 2001	25. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-5MS	1005.	Cadwallader and Heo, 2001	30. m/0.53 mm/1.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min
Capillary	HP-5	1002.	Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-5MS	1005.	Lee, Suriyaphan, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
Capillary	OV-101	985.	Orav and Kann, 2001	He, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	SPB-5	1003.	Poligné, Collignan, et al., 2001	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Rouseff, Jella, et al., 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 6. K/min; T_start: 35. C; T_end: 275. C
Capillary	OV-101	980.	Yang, 2001	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	980.	Yang, 2001, 2	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	975.	Baser, Özek, et al., 2000	25. m/0.25 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 40. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 260. C
Capillary	Optima-1	989.	de Beck, Bessière, et al., 2000	25. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	HP-5	1004.	García, Martín, et al., 2000	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-5	1000.	Mitiku, Sawamura, et al., 2000	30. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	SE-30	981.	Zhou, Robards, et al., 2000	10. K/min, 300. C @ 4. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	Methyl Silicone	982.16	Baraldi, Rapparini, et al., 1999	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	BP-5	1010.	Lopez, Ferreira, et al., 1999	50. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 190. C
Capillary	HP-1	981.	Lopes, Koketsu, et al., 1999	25. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 260. C
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Meynier, Novelli, et al., 1999	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-5	999.	Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 1999	34. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Sun and Petracek, 1999	H2, 32. C @ 5. min, 7. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	HP-5	1004.	Boylston and Viniyard, 1998	50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 45. min
Capillary	SE-54	999.	Ding, Deng, et al., 1998	35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	CBP-1	982.	Lamarque, Maestri, et al., 1998	He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	HP-1	981.	Ong and Acree, 1998	4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 35. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	HP-5	1000.	Poiana, Sicari, et al., 1998	25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 70. C @ 8. min, 3. K/min, 290. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-1	982.	Quiroz A. and Niemeyer H.M., 1998	35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-5	1002.	Kondjoyan, Viallon, et al., 1997	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 2. min
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Kondjoyan, Viallon, et al., 1997	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 2. min
Capillary	SE-54	1004.	Bellesia, Pinetti, et al., 1996	25. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 35. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	SE-54	1006.	Milo and Grosch, 1996	30. m/0.52 mm/1.5 μm, 6. K/min; T_start: 5. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	OV-101	975.	Roberts and Acree, 1996	35. C @ 3. min, 6. K/min; Column length: 12. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_end: 225. C
Capillary	DB-1	979.	Buttery and Ling, 1995	He, 30. C @ 25. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
Capillary	Ultra-2	1003.	King, Matthews, et al., 1995	50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min
Capillary	RTX-5	1006.	Milo and Grosch, 1995	30. m/0.52 mm/1.5 μm, He, 6. K/min; T_start: 5. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	OV-101	979.	Tamura, Nakamoto, et al., 1995	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	981.	Tamura, Nakamoto, et al., 1995	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-1	977.	Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 1995	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; T_end: 270. C
Capillary	DB-1	977.	Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 1995	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; T_end: 270. C
Capillary	Cross-Linked Methylsilicone	975.	Bravo and Hotchkiss, 1993	He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_end: 225. C
Capillary	Ultra-2	1004.	King, Hamilton, et al., 1993	50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Moio, Dekimpe, et al., 1993	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Moio, Dekimpe, et al., 1993	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Moio, Langlois, et al., 1993	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	OV-101	980.	Tamura, Yang, et al., 1993	2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	981.	Tamura, Yang, et al., 1993	2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Methyl Silicone	982.	Bravo, Hotchkiss, et al., 1992	He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 17. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_end: 225. C
Capillary	DB-1	983.	Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1992	60. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He, 30. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Berdague, Denoyer, et al., 1991	60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	HG-5	1004.	Drumm and Spanier, 1991	50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 35. C @ 15. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 45. min
Capillary	DB-5	1002.	Lee, Macku, et al., 1991	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-5	1005.	Macku and Shibamoto, 1991	He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 160. C
Capillary	OV-101	977.	Misharina, Golovnya, et al., 1991	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	OV-101	985.	Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990	2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-1	979.	Binder, Turner, et al., 1990	4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	DB-1	979.	Binder, Turner, et al., 1990, 2	4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	OV-101	984.	Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990	Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	983.	Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990	Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	981.	Yang and Sugisawa, 1990	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	982.	Yang and Sugisawa, 1990	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	985.	Sugisawa, Yamamoto, et al., 1989	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	979.	Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	981.	Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-1	979.	Habu, Flath, et al., 1985	3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 0. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	OV-101	980.	Stern, Flath, et al., 1985	40. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	OV-101	980.	Stern, Flath, et al., 1985	50. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	OV-101	980.	del Rosario, de Lumen, et al., 1984	He, 0. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; T_end: 225. C
Capillary	SP 2100	979.	Labropoulos, Palmer, et al., 1982	Helium, 10. K/min; Column length: 40. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	SE-30	981.	Heydanek and McGorrin, 1981	40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	SF-96	985.	Donetzhuber, Johansson, et al., 1976	Nitrogen, 3. K/min, 130. C @ 40. min; Column length: 111. m; Column diameter: 0.76 mm; Initial hold: 8. min

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	TR-5 MS	1004.	Kurashov, Mitrukova, et al., 2014	15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 min) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)
Capillary	TR-5 MS	1019.	Kurashov, Krylova, et al., 2013	15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 mion) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)
Capillary	SLB-5 MS	1006.	Mondello, 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	SLB-5 MS	1006.	Mondello, 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	Siloxane, 5 % Ph	995.	VOC BinBase, 2012	Program: not specified
Capillary	VF-5 MS	1003.	Liu, Lu, et al., 2011	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1013.	Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011	60. m/0.25 mm/1.00 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min)
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane, 5 % phenyl	995.	Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011	Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5 MS	999.	Pino, Marquez, et al., 2010	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	San-Juan, Petka, et al., 2010	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 100 0C 6 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min)
Capillary	SLB-5 MS	1006.	Scandinaro, Tranchida, et al., 2010	10. m/0.10 mm/0.10 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	SE-54	1004.	Christlbauer and Schieberle, 2009	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 10 0C/min -> 50 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 250 0C
Capillary	DB-1	983.	Delort and Jaquier, 2009	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 120 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (20 min)
Capillary	DB-1	973.	Mendes, Trindade, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 175 0C 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min)
Capillary	DB-5	1006.	Prat, Trias, et al., 2009	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 40 0C 2 0C/min -> 12 0C/min -> 105 0C 6 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min)
Capillary	HP-5	1000.	Pugliese, Sirtori, et al., 2009	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	1004.	Riahi, Pourbasheer, et al., 2009	Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	1001.	Rotsatschakul, Visesanguan, et al., 2009	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 30 0C (2 min) 2 0Cmin -> 60 0C 10 0C/min -> 100 0C 20 0C/min -> 140 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C (10 min)
Capillary	BPX-5	1017.	se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 210 0C 40 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)
Capillary	BPX-5	1018.	se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	OV-1	974.	Yu, Li, et al., 2009	Helium; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 40 0C 2 0C/min -> 130 0C (5 min) 10 0C/min -> 230 0C (15 min)
Capillary	DB-5	1001.	Bastos, Ishimoto, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-1	982.	Breme, Langle, et al., 2008	50. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	SLB-5 MS	1006.	Costa, De Fina, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 300 0C (5 min)
Capillary	SLB-5 MS	998.	Costa, De Fina, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	1004.	Qiao, Xie, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 3 0C/min -> 160 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 220 0C (3 min)
Capillary	HP-5	1005.	Qiao, Xie, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	1005.	Ventanas, Estevez, et al., 2008	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (10 min) 5 0C/min -> 200 0C 15 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
Capillary	DB-5 MS	1006.	Watanabe, Ueda, et al., 2008	30. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -10 0C (3 min) 50 0C/min -> 40 0C 5 0C/min -> 290 0C (5 min)
Capillary	HP-5 MS	1001.	Xie, Sun, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C
Capillary	HP-5 MS	1003.	Xie, Sun, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Beaulieu and Lancaster, 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 50C(1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 250C (9min)
Capillary	SPB-1	973.	Bosch-Fuste, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(10min) => 2C/min => 200C(1min) => 2C/min => 250C (10min)
Capillary	DB-5	1000.	Buettner, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min)
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Buettner, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min)
Capillary	DB-5 MS	1009.	Cajka, Hajslova, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (0.75 min) 10 0C/min -> 200 0C 30 0C/min -> 245 0C (1.25 min)
Capillary	HP-5	1023.	Carrapiso and Garsia, 2007	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 35 0C (10 min) 10 0C/min -> 150 0C 20 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
Capillary	SPB-1	982.	Díaz-Maroto, Castillo, et al., 2007	50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 70C(3min) => 4C/min => 120C => 8C/min => 250C(5min)
Capillary	DB-1	973.	Ferreira, Meireles de Sousa, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C => 3C/min => 175C => 15C/min => 300C (10min)
Capillary	BP-5	1005.	Hashemi, Abolghasemi, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 220C
Capillary	HP-5	1004.	Liolios, Laouer, et al., 2007	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5 MS	1005.	Liu, Xu, et al., 2007	60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (12 min)
Capillary	DB-5	1000.	Pellicer, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1001.	Pellicer, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1002.	Pellicer, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1002.	Pellicer, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1002.	Pellicer, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Pellicer, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1003.	Pellicer, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1006.	Pellicer, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1006.	Pellicer, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1006.	Pellicer, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1006.	Pellicer, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1006.	Pellicer, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	996.	Splivallo, Bossi, et al., 2007	He; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 200C(10min) => 10C/min => 290C(10min)
Capillary	HP-5MS	1001.	Yu, Huang, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 6C/min => 160C => 10C/min => 300C (10min)
Capillary	HP-5	1007.	Baroni, Nores, et al., 2006	26. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(5min) => 6C/min => 200C => 15C/min => 250C(5min)
Capillary	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	1005.	Beaulieu J.C. and Lea J.M., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.75 μm; Program: 50C(1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 190C => 30C/min => 250C(1min)
Capillary	HP-5 MS	984.	Pyun and Shin, 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 20 0C/min -> 220 0C (5 min)
Capillary	RTX-5	1006.	Ádámová, Orinák, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5MS	1005.	Alissandrakis, Kibaris, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 2C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C(5min)
Capillary	Methyl Silicone	984.	Blunden, Aneja, et al., 2005	60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -50 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (7.75 min) 25 0C -> 225 0C (8 min)
Capillary	BP-5	1014.	Eyres, Dufour, et al., 2005	25. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 210 0C 10 0C/min -> 290 0C (10 min)
Capillary	BP-5	1004.	Eyres, Dufour, et al., 2005	25. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	BP-5	1010.	Eyres, Dufour, et al., 2005	25. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 210 0C 10 0C/min -> 290 0C (10 min)
Capillary	BP-5	1014.	Eyres, Dufour, et al., 2005	25. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 210 0C 10 0C/min -> 290 0C (10 min)
Capillary	BP-5	1016.	Eyres, Dufour, et al., 2005	25. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 210 0C 10 0C/min -> 290 0C (10 min)
Capillary	CP-Sil5 CB MS	975.	Iraqi, Vermeulen, et al., 2005	50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm; Program: 36C(2min) => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C(30min)
Capillary	MDN-5	1004.	Jelen and Grabarkiewicz-Szczesna, 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups	1000.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005	Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	1006.	Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005	Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	1001.	Singh, Maurya, et al., 2005	Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 65C(1min) => 1C/min => 75C (2min) => 0.5C/min => 81C(2min) => 3C/min => 180C(7min)
Capillary	HP-5 MS	1005.	Turchini, Giani, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (1 min) 120 0C/min -> 60 0C 1.5 0C/min -> 100 0C 5 0C/min -> 280 0C
Capillary	SE-54	1000.	Buettner and Welle, 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min)
Capillary	SE-54	1000.	Buettner, 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	HP-5	1005.	Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C(5min)
Capillary	DB-5	1005.	Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004, 2	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C (5min)
Capillary	HP-1	978.	Junkes, Amboni, et al., 2004	Program: not specified
Capillary	BPX-5	1021.	Machiels, Istasse, et al., 2004	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250 C (10min)
Capillary	DB-5MS	1000.	Maia, Andrade, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C
Capillary	SE-30	985.	Vinogradov, 2004	Program: not specified
Capillary	SE-54	1002.	Buettner, Mestres, et al., 2003	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Chung, Heymann, et al., 2003	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C => 5C/min => 120C => 2C/min => 160C => 7C/min => 250C
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane	978.	Junkes, Castanho, et al., 2003	Program: not specified
Capillary	RTX-5 MS	1006.	Machiels and Istasse, 2003	60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C (3min) => 10C/min => 50C => 4C/min => 200C => 50C/min => 250C (10min)
Capillary	BPX-5	1004.	Machiels, van Ruth, et al., 2003	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250 C (10min)
Capillary	HP-5	1000.	Singh, Singh, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(5min) => 1C/min => 140C => 10C/min => 270C(5min)
Capillary	DB-5MS	1004.	Young, Lane, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 160C => 6C/min => 250C => 25C/min => 325C
Capillary	SE-54	1005.	Bastos, Franco, et al., 2002	50. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 50 0C (8 min) 1 0C/min -> 75 0C 2 0C/min -> 110 0C 5 0C/min -> 200 0C
Capillary	HP-5	1003.8	David, Scanlan, et al., 2002	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He; Program: not specified
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	979.	Guyot-Declerck, Renson, et al., 2002	50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C
Capillary	CP Sil 8 CB	1011.	Landy, Boucon, et al., 2002	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 250C(15min)
Capillary	Methyl phenyl siloxane (not specified)	1003.	Poligne, Collignan, et al., 2002	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	995.	Rapior, Breheret, et al., 2002	30. m/0.20 mm/1.0 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1006.	Staples E.S., 2002	Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5MS	1004.	Ansorena, Gimeno, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min)
Capillary	CP Sil 8 CB	1013.	Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5 MS	1013.	Luo and Agnew, 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	BPX-5	1012.	Sides, Robards, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(2min) => 10C/min => 110C => 5.7C/min => 200C => 40C/min => 250C(5min)
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane	1004.	Spanier, Shahidi, et al., 2001	Program: not specified
Capillary	OV-101	981.	Yang, 2001	N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	BPX-5	1013.	Madruga, Arruda, et al., 2000	50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 20 0C/min -> 60 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
Capillary	DB-5	1000.	Young and Baumeister, 1999	30. m/0.53 mm/1. μm; Program: -40C(10min) => 70C/min => 40C(5min) => 3C/min => 180C => 6C/min => 280C(5min)
Capillary	SE-54	1000.	Ding, Deng, et al., 1998	Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	SE-54	1003.	Ding, Deng, et al., 1998	Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	RTX-5	1004.	Masanetz, Guth, et al., 1998	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	1004.	Matsui, Guth, et al., 1998	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 230C
Capillary	SE-54	1004.	Reiners and Grosch, 1998	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 40 0C/min -> 50 0C (1 min) 6 0C/min -> 230 0C
Capillary	HP-5	1008.	Timón, Ventanas, et al., 1998	50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He; Program: 35 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C (20 min) 5 0C/min -> 230 0C (50 min)
Capillary	SPB-1	986.	Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997	60. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C
Capillary	DB-5	1006.	Guth, 1997	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min)
Capillary	SE-54	1006.	Guth, 1997	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min)
Capillary	SE-54	1000.	Lizárraga-Guerra, Guth, et al., 1997	He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C
Capillary	SE-54	1000.	Lizárraga-Guerra, Guth, et al., 1997	He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C
Capillary	Methyl Silicone	983.	Misharina, 1995	Program: not specified
Capillary	RSL-150	983.	Buchbauer, Nikiforov, et al., 1994	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30c (1.5min) => 20C/min => 55C => 6C/min => 200C(10min)
Capillary	DB-1	981.	Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1994	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	SE-54	1006.	Guth and Grosch, 1994	Program: 0C (2min) => 6C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 230 C (10min)
Capillary	DB-1	981.	Ciccioli, Brancaleoni, et al., 1993	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 3 min at 5 C; 5 - 50 C at 3 deg/min; 50 - 220 C at 5 deg/min
Capillary	SE-54	1006.	Guth and Grosch, 1993	Program: not specified
Capillary	SE-54	1005.	Milo and Grosch, 1993	He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 40 0C -> (unknowm rate) 50 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 200 0C
Capillary	SPB-1	986.	Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992	60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C
Capillary	SPB-1	990.	Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992	60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	SE-54	1005.	Um, Bailey, et al., 1992	He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35 0C (5 min) 8 0C/min -> 200 0C 2 0C/min -> 250 0C
Capillary	Methyl Silicone	981.	Grundschober, 1991	Program: not specified
Capillary	methyl silicone oil with 5% Igepal	979.	Schultz, Flath, et al., 1988	Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	methyl silicone oil with 5% Igepal	982.	Schultz, Flath, et al., 1988	Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	OV-101	985.	Shibamoto, 1987	Program: not specified
Capillary	SE-54	1010.	Suzuki and Bailey, 1985	Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C(5min) => 8C/min => 200C => 2C/min => 250C
Capillary	OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc.	981.	Waggott and Davies, 1984	Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	Temperature (C)	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	PEG-20M	90.	1248.	Kenndler, Jenner, et al., 1985	He; Column length: 12.5 m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1290.	Feng, Zhuang, et al., 2011	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
Capillary	AT-Wax	1255.	Kiss, Csoka, et al., 2011	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	VF-Wax MS	1291.	Duarte, Dias, et al., 2010	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 25. min
Capillary	TC-Wax	1297.	Miyazawa, Fujita, et al., 2010	Helium, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1281.	Chen, Song, et al., 2009	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1288.	Chen, Song, et al., 2009	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	FFAP	1280.	Christlbauer and Schieberle, 2009	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1277.	Mallia, Escher, et al., 2009	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min
Capillary	TC-WAX	1286.	Miyazawa, Tomita, et al., 2009	Helium, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	BP-20	1294.	Ottavioli, Bighelli, et al., 2009	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1294.	Rochat, Egger, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 9.5 min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1304.	Rochat, Egger, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 9.5 min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1311.	Rochat, Egger, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 9.5 min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1317.	Rochat, Egger, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 9.5 min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1320.	Rochat, Egger, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 9.5 min
Capillary	Stabilwax	1282.	Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1295.	Ganeko, Shoda, et al., 2008	4. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.35 mm; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1299.	Kumazawa, Itobe, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 30. C; T_end: 210. C
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1293.	Soria, Sanz, et al., 2008	50. m/0.20 mm/0.20 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 50. min
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1287.	Thakeow, Angeli, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 6.5 K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP Innowax	1289.	Capetanos, Saroglou, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 260. C
Capillary	Stabilwax	1277.	Cros, Vandanjon, et al., 2007	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1291.	Hymete, Rohloff, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 2. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1297.	Choi H.S., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1297.	Choi, 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1289.	Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1291.	Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1292.	Sawamura, Onishi, et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1307.	Wierda R.L., Fletcher G., et al., 2006	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1301.	Wong, Sivasothy, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	Innowax	1263.	Bendimerad and Bendiab, 2005	50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	Supelcowax	1266.	Gauvin and Smadja, 2005	60. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 60. C @ 30. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1303.	Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 2	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1303.	Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 3	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1312.	Rochat and Chaintreau, 2005	60. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1314.	Rochat and Chaintreau, 2005	60. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1317.	Rochat and Chaintreau, 2005	60. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1270.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1273.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1278.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1282.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1270.	Wu, Krings, et al., 2005	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1300.	Choi, 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1300.	Culleré, Escudero, et al., 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	HP-FFAP	1295.	López, Guzmán, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 120. C @ 3. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1308.	Sawamura, Son, et al., 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1308.	Sawamura, Sou, et al., 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	Stabilwax	1277.	Cros, Vandanjon, et al., 2003, 2	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1301.	López, Ortín, et al., 2003	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1296.	Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003	Helium, 2. K/min, 210. C @ 60. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 70. C
Capillary	Innowax	1296.	Suleimenov, Atazharova, et al., 2003	He, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1288.	Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1287.	Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1281.	Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	BP-20	1275.	Darriet, Pons, et al., 2002	50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 45. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1279.	Fu, Yoon, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1280.	Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 1.5 K/min, 245. C @ 20. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1288.	Kumazawa and Masuda, 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 210. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1289.	Kumazawa and Masuda, 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 210. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1300.	Lin, Rouseff, et al., 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1288.	Tu, Onishi, et al., 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1298.	Tu, Thanh, et al., 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 2. K/min; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1277.	Umano, Hagi, et al., 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1289.	Cadwallader and Heo, 2001	30. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min
Capillary	TC-Wax	1273.	Miyazawa, Kurose, et al., 2001	He, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 47. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C
Capillary	HP-FFAP	1289.	Preininger and Ullrich, 2001	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min; T_start: 35. C
Capillary	Innowax	1296.	Baser, Özek, et al., 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1323.	Girard and Durance, 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1286.	Umano, Hagi, et al., 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1268.	Xue, Ye, et al., 2000	He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 190. C @ 20. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm
Capillary	DB-Wax	1284.	Buttery, Orts, et al., 1999	30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 170. C @ 60. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	PEG-20M	1297.	Hirose, Joichi, et al., 1999	N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1302.	Iwatsuki, Mizota, et al., 1999	4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 210. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1306.	Iwatsuki, Mizota, et al., 1999	4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 210. C
Capillary	Innowax	1296.	Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1296.	Lopez, Ferreira, et al., 1999	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 190. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1311.	Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 1999	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 34. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1273.	Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 1999	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 34. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1284.	Umano, Nakahara, et al., 1999	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1284.	Buttery and Ling, 1998	30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 170. C @ 30. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
Capillary	PEG-20M	1267.	Ding, Deng, et al., 1998	2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1287.	Horiuchi, Umano, et al., 1998	60. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1294.	Lamarque, Maestri, et al., 1998	He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1272.	Ong and Acree, 1998	4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 35. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	CBP-20	1280.	Quiroz A. and Niemeyer H.M., 1998	35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1297.	Werkhoff, Güntert, et al., 1998	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	PEG-20M	1297.	Awano, Honda, et al., 1997	He, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 210. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1312.	Lebossé, Ducruet, et al., 1997	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 4. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1288.	Roberts and Acree, 1996	50. C @ 3. min, 6. K/min; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_end: 225. C
Capillary	TC-Wax	1289.	Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 1996	80. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1284.	Girard and Lau, 1995	90. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 20. min, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1278.	Kawakami, Ganguly, et al., 1995	60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 180. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1270.	Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 1995	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 150. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1282.	Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993	60. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1278.	Kawakami, Kobayashi, et al., 1993	He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 180. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1278.	Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991	He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 180. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1278.	Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990	2. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1285.	Binder, Turner, et al., 1990	4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1284.	Binder, Turner, et al., 1990, 2	4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1290.	Hsieh, Williams, et al., 1989	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 1. K/min; T_end: 175. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1274.	Labropoulos, Palmer, et al., 1982	Helium, 10. K/min; Column length: 31. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1290.	Buttery, Parker, et al., 1981	50. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1290.	Buttery and Kamm, 1980	50. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1290.	Buttery, Ling, et al., 1980	50. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1248.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1980	N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1248.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1980	N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 170. C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	DB-Wax	1286.	Gyawali and Kim, 2012	60. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min) 5 0C/min -> 230 0C
Capillary	Supelco CO Wax-10	1306.	Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (6 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 200 0C 25 0C/min -> 250 0C (6 min)
Capillary	Supelco CO Wax-10	1306.	Prompona, Kandylis, et al., 2012	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1270.	Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1272.	Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1284.	Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1284.	Feng, Zhuang, et al., 2011	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1283.	Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011	60. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min)
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1298.	Cajka, Riddellova, et al., 2010	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (1 min) 5 oC/min -> 170 0C 10 0C/min -> 260 0C (1 min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1291.	San-Juan, Petka, et al., 2010	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 100 0C 6 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min)
Capillary	Supelko CO Wax	1292.	Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium
Capillary	Supelko CO Wax	1297.	Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 75 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
Capillary	Supelko CO Wax	1296.	Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1291.	Ferreira, Juan, et al., 2009	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 100 0C 6 0C/min -> 220 0C (40 min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1288.	Gyawali and Kim, 2009	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1300.	Prat, Trias, et al., 2009	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 40 0C 2 0C/min -> 12 0C/min -> 105 0C 6 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1287.	Rochat, Egger, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	CP-Wax 52 CB	1276.	Kaack and Christensen, 2008	50. m/0.25 mm/0.29 μm, Helium; Program: 33 0C (1 min) 2 0C/min -> 130 0C 10 0C/min -> 220 0C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1286.	Berard, Bianchi, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 6C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1290.	Berard, Bianchi, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 6C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1290.	Bosch-Fuste, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(10min) => 2C/min => 200C(1min) => 2C/min => 250C (10min)
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1279.	Buettner, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min)
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1280.	Buettner, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min)
Capillary	HP-FFAP	1289.	Carrapiso and Garsia, 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35 0C (10 min) 10 0C/min -> 150 0C 20 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
Capillary	AquaWax	1289.	Liolios, Laouer, et al., 2007	Program: not specified
Capillary	Innowax FSC	1296.	Tabanca, Demirci, et al., 2007	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1296.	Vichi, Guadayol, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 4C/min => 75C => 8C/min => 250C(5min)
Capillary	Innowax FSC	1296.	Baser K.H.C., Ozek G., et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	Innowax FSC	1296.	Baser, Özek, et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min >220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	Innowax FSC	1296.	Baser, Özek, et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min >220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1271.	Krings, Zelena, et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 240C (10min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1276.	Berlinet, Ducruet, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1278.	Editorial paper, 2005	Program: not specified
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1284.	Editorial paper, 2005	Program: not specified
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1294.	Jales, Maia, et al., 2005	Hydrogen; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1290.	Mattheis, Fan, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(5min) => 2C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 200C (5min)
Capillary	HP-Innowax FSC	1296.	Tabanca, Demirci, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	CP-Wax 58CB	1268.	Tokitomo, Steihaus, et al., 2005	25. m/0.32 mm/0.20 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 40 0C/min -> 60 0C (1 min) 6 0C/min -> 180 0C 10 0C/min -> 240 0C (5 min)
Capillary	Innowax FSC	1296.	Baser, Özek, et al., 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1279.	Buettner and Welle, 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min)
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1279.	Buettner, 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	FFAP	1294.	Didzbalis, Ritter, et al., 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(1min) => 60C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 230C
Capillary	Innowax	1299.	Junkes, Amboni, et al., 2004	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1289.	le Pape, Grua-Priol, et al., 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C => 1C/min => 57C => 15C/min => 230C (5min)
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1278.	Vinogradov, 2004	Program: not specified
Capillary	FFAP	1280.	Buettner, Mestres, et al., 2003	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min
Capillary	HP-Innowax FSC	1296.	Demirci, Baser, et al., 2003	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	HP-Innowax FSC	1296.	Demirci, Demirci, et al., 2003	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	PEG-20M	1278.	Garruti, Franco, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 50C(8min) => 4C/min => 110C => 16C/min => 200C
Capillary	HP-Innowax FSC	1296.	Kaya, Demirci, et al., 2003	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1296.	Baser, Demirci, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 10 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1K/min -> 240 0C
Capillary	FFAP	1279.	Buettner and Schieberle, 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	Innowax	1296.	Özcan, Akgül, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 200C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1296.	Tabanca, Kirimer, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	Innowax	1296.	Baser, Özek, et al., 2000, 2	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
Capillary	Innowax	1296.	Baser, Tabanca, et al., 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
Capillary	Innowax FSC	1296.	Kirimer, Tabanca, et al., 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10 min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1298.	Muresan, Eillebrecht, et al., 2000	50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 3C/min => 190C => 10C/min => 250C(5min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1298.	Piveteau, le Guen, et al., 2000	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C(6min) => 1C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 240C (15min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1289.	Piveteau, le Guen, et al., 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C(5min) => 1C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 250C
Capillary	PEG-20M	1267.	Ding, Deng, et al., 1998	Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1284.	Jakobsen, Hansen, et al., 1998	50. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, He; Program: 30C (1.5min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 220C (3.5min)
Capillary	FFAP	1267.	Matsui, Guth, et al., 1998	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 230C
Capillary	FFAP	1287.	Reiners and Grosch, 1998	25. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C(1min) => 6C/min => 230C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1291.	Ziegleder, 1998	He; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 45C(4min) => 30C/min => 60C (5min) => 3C/min => 220C(40min)
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1275.	Guth, 1997	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min)
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1275.	Guth, 1997	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min)
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1279.	Lizárraga-Guerra, Guth, et al., 1997	He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C
Capillary	Supelcowax 10	1281.	Castioni and Kapetanidis, 1996	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C 3 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (30 min)
Capillary	Supelcowax 10	1292.	Castioni and Kapetanidis, 1996	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	Supelcowax 10	1293.	Castioni and Kapetanidis, 1996	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1278.	Chang, Seitz, et al., 1995	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(2min) => 7C/min => 140C => 17.5C/min => 230C
Capillary	CP Wax 52 CB	1279.	Patterson and Stevenson, 1995	50. m/0.32 mm/0.20 μm; Program: 50 0C (10 min) 2 0C/min -> 100 0C 5 0C/min -> 150 0C 7 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min)
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1270.	Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 1995	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
Capillary	FFAP	1275.	Guth and Grosch, 1994	Program: not specified
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1283.	Luning, de Rijk, et al., 1994	50. m/0.32 mm/1.5 μm; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1283.	Luning, de Rijk, et al., 1994	50. m/0.32 mm/1.5 μm; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1278.	Chanegriha and Baaliouamer, 1993	He; Program: not specified
Capillary	FFAP	1275.	Guth and Grosch, 1993	Program: not specified
Capillary	NB-351	1277.	Kerrola and Kallio, 1993	25. m/0.32 mm/0.2 μm; Program: 40C(5min) => 4C/min => 150C => 8C/min => 240C(12min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1293.	Milo and Grosch, 1993	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 200C
Capillary	Stabilwax DA	1299.	Henderson and Henderson, 1992	15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1286.	Mattheis, Buchanan, et al., 1992	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (5min) => 2C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 200C(5min)
Capillary	Polyethylene Glycol	1289.	Grundschober, 1991	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1297.	Peng, Yang, et al., 1991	Program: not specified
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1278.	Shibamoto, 1987	Program: not specified

Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	DB-5	160.8	Donnelly, Abdel-Hamid, et al., 1993	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 285. C @ 29.5 min

Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	DB-5	157.6	Fuentes, Font, et al., 2007	Column length: 60. m; Program: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes

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Jakobsen, Hansen, et al., 1998
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Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References

Symbols used in this document:

P_c	Critical pressure
T_boil	Boiling point
T_c	Critical temperature
T_fus	Fusion (melting) point
ΔH_trs	Enthalpy of phase transition
ΔS_trs	Entropy of phase transition
Δ_fH°_gas	Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions
Δ_fusH	Enthalpy of fusion
Δ_vapH	Enthalpy of vaporization
Δ_vapH°	Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions
ρ_c	Critical density

Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Phase change data

Reduced pressure boiling point

Enthalpy of vaporization

Enthalpy of fusion

Enthalpy of phase transition

Entropy of phase transition

IR Spectrum

Gas Phase Spectrum

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Credits

Additional Data

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Spectrum

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Credits

Additional Data

Gas Chromatography

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp

Kovats' RI, polar column, custom temperature program

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

Normal alkane RI, polar column, isothermal

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

References

Notes