1-Butanol, 3-methyl-, acetate

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Optima-5 MSVF-5 MSVF-5 MSDB-1-MSSE-54
Column length (m) 30.60.60.60.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHelium 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 35.30.30.30.0.
Tend (C) 250.260.260.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 10.2.2.2.6.
Initial hold (min) 3.  4.2.
Final hold (min) 5.28.28.35. 
I 876.879.883.865.878.
ReferenceGoeminne, Vandendriessche, et al., 2012Leffingwell and Alford, 2011Leffingwell and Alford, 2011Takeoka, Hobbs, et al., 2010Laselan, Buettner, et al., 2009
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5 MSDB-1ZB-1RTX-5DB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.10.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeNitrogenHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.180.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.20.25
Tstart (C) 50.30.45.40.40.
Tend (C) 230.210.230.275.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.5.3.50.4.
Initial hold (min) 4.  0.52.
Final hold (min) 10.  0.55.
I 876.852.878.881.875.
ReferenceForero, Quijano, et al., 2008Kumazawa, Itobe, et al., 2008Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 2008Setkova, Risticevic, et al., 2007Xu, Fan, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5DB-5DB-5DB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.13.530.30.
Carrier gas HeN2He N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 1.1. 0.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.35.40.40.
Tend (C) 250.230.225.240.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.6.6.4.4.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.3.2.2.
Final hold (min) 15.15.  5.
I 875.878.877.877.875.
ReferenceFan and Qian, 2006Fan and Qian, 2006, 2de Souza, Vásquez, et al., 2006El-Sayed, Heppelthwaite, et al., 2005Fan and Qian, 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5HP-5MSHP-5SPB-5ZB-1
Column length (m) 60.30.25.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.20.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.330.250.25
Tstart (C) 30.60.40.40.45.
Tend (C) 260.285.190.220.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.4.34.5.3.
Initial hold (min) 2.  1. 
Final hold (min) 28. 5.20. 
I 882.6876.865.878.878.
ReferenceLeffingwell and Alford, 2005Tesevic, Nikicevic, et al., 2005Azodanlou, Darbellay, et al., 2003Ledauphin, Guichard, et al., 2003Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101SPB-1HP-5HP-5DB-5
Column length (m) 12.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas  He N2H2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.320.25 0.250.5
Tstart (C) 35.40.50.60.60.
Tend (C) 225.200.200.220.245.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.3.3.5.3.
Initial hold (min) 3.10. 10.3.
Final hold (min)     20.
I 858.864.876.875.880.
ReferenceMurakami, Goldstein, et al., 2003Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003Isidorov and Jdanova, 2002Gallori, Flamini, et al., 2001Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Methyl SiliconeBP-5OV-1HP-1HP-1
Column length (m) 50.50.25.25.25.
Carrier gas H2HeH2  
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.51.0.25  
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.35.35.
Tend (C) 260.190.220.250.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.2.3.4.4.
Initial hold (min) 0.55.5.  
Final hold (min)   5.  
I 865.886.867.860.860.
ReferenceVendramini and Trugo, 2000Lopez, Ferreira, et al., 1999Oberhofer, Nikiforov, et al., 1999Ong and Acree, 1998Ong, Acree, et al., 1998
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5DB-5 MSOV-101DB-5DB-1
Column length (m)  30.50.60.30.
Carrier gas  Helium HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)  0.250.220.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)    0.250.25
Tstart (C) 35.50.80.40.50.
Tend (C) 200.250.200.200.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.4.2.3.3.
Initial hold (min) 2.  2.5.
Final hold (min)      
I 878.864.860.876.853.
ReferenceLarsen and Frisvad, 1995Gomez and Ledbetter, 1994Egolf and Jurs, 1993Shimoda, Shibamoto, et al., 1993Shiota, 1993
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1DB-1DB-1DB-1DB-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.251.01.0
Tstart (C) 50.50.50.40.40.
Tend (C) 240.240.240.250.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.5.5.3.3.
Initial hold (min) 5.3.3.  
Final hold (min)    30.30.
I 856.850.856.857.860.
ReferenceShiota, 1993Shiota, 1993Shiota, 1993Peppard, 1992Peppard, 1992
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101DB-1DB-1OV-101SE-30
Column length (m) 50.60.60.50.200.
Carrier gas  HeHeHeN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.280.320.320.310.6
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 80.30.30.0.20.
Tend (C) 200.210.210.225.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.2.3.2.
Initial hold (min)  4.4.1. 
Final hold (min)      
I 860.866.866.860.861.
ReferenceAnker, Jurs, et al., 1990Takeoka and Butter, 1989Takeoka and Butter, 1989del Rosario, de Lumen, et al., 1984Dirinck, de Pooter, et al., 1981
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type Capillary
Active phase OV-1
Column length (m) 183.
Carrier gas N2
Substrate  
Column diameter (mm) 0.762
Phase thickness (μm)  
Tstart (C) 0.
Tend (C) 230.
Heat rate (K/min) 1.
Initial hold (min)  
Final hold (min)  
I 860.
ReferenceSchreyen, Dirinck, et al., 1979
Comment MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Goeminne, Vandendriessche, et al., 2012
Goeminne, P.C.; Vandendriessche, T.; Van Eldere, J.; Nicolai, B.M.; Hertog, M.L.; Dupont, L.J., Detection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in sputum headspace through volatile organic compound analysis, Respiratory Res., 2012, 13, 87, 1-9. [all data]

Leffingwell and Alford, 2011
Leffingwell, J.; Alford, E.D., Volatile constituents of the giant pufball mushroom (Calvatia gigantea), Leffingwell Rep., 2011, 4, 1-17. [all data]

Takeoka, Hobbs, et al., 2010
Takeoka, G.R.; Hobbs, C.; Byeoung-Soo, P., Volatile constituents of the aerial parts of Salvia apiana Jepson, J. Essential Oil. Res., 2010, 22, 3, 241-244, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2010.9700314 . [all data]

Laselan, Buettner, et al., 2009
Laselan, P.; Buettner, A.; Christlbauer, M., Investigation of the retronasal perseption of palm wine (Elaeis guineensis) aroma by application of sensory analysis and exhaled odorant measurement (EXOM), African J. of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and development, 2009, 9, 2, 793-813. [all data]

Forero, Quijano, et al., 2008
Forero, M.D.; Quijano, C.E.; Pino, J.A., Volatile compounds of Chile pepper (Capsicum annuum L. var. glabriusculum) at two ripening stages, Flavour Fragr. J., 2008, 24, 1, 25-30, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1913 . [all data]

Kumazawa, Itobe, et al., 2008
Kumazawa, K.; Itobe, T.; Nishimura, O.; Hamaguchi, T., A new approach to estimate the in-mouth release characteristics of odorants in chewing gum, Food Science and Technology Research, 2008, 14, 3, 269-276, https://doi.org/10.3136/fstr.14.269 . [all data]

Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 2008
Mierendorff, H.-G.; Stahl-Biskup, E.; Posthumus, M.A.; van Beek, T.A., Composition of commercial Cape chamomile oil (Eriocephalus punctuatus / Eriocephalus tenuifolius), 2008, retrieved from http://www.chemische-analysen-hamburg.de/Publikationen?CapeChamomileOil/. [all data]

Setkova, Risticevic, et al., 2007
Setkova, L.; Risticevic, S.; Pawliszyn, J., Rapid headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatographic?time-of-flight mass spectrometric method for qualitative profiling of ice wine volatile fraction II: Classification of Canadian and Czech ice wines using statistical evaluation of the data, J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1147, 2, 224-240, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2007.02.052 . [all data]

Xu, Fan, et al., 2007
Xu, Y.; Fan, W.; Qian, M.C., Characterization of Aroma Compounds in Apple Cider Using Solvent-Assisted Flavor Evaporation and Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 8, 3051-3057, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0631732 . [all data]

Fan and Qian, 2006
Fan, W.; Qian, M.C., Characterization of Aroma Compounds of Chinese Wuliangye and Jiannanchun Liquors by Aroma Extract Dilution Analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 7, 2695-2704, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052635t . [all data]

Fan and Qian, 2006, 2
Fan, W.; Qian, M.C., Identification of aroma compounds in Chinese 'Yanghe Daqu' liquor by normal phase chromatography fractionation followed by gas chromatography/olfactometry, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 333-342, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1621 . [all data]

de Souza, Vásquez, et al., 2006
de Souza, M.D.C.A.; Vásquez, P.; del Mastro, N.L.; Acree, T.E.; Lavin, E.H., Characterization and cachaca and rum aroma, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 2, 485-488, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0511190 . [all data]

El-Sayed, Heppelthwaite, et al., 2005
El-Sayed, A.M.; Heppelthwaite, V.J.; Manning, L.M.; Gibb, A.R.; Suckling, D.M., Volatile constituents of fermented sugar baits and their attraction to lepidopteran species, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 4, 953-958, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf048521j . [all data]

Fan and Qian, 2005
Fan, W.; Qian, M.C., Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatography-Olfactometry Dilution Analysis of Young and Aged Chinese Yanghe Daqu Liquors, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 20, 7931-7938, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf051011k . [all data]

Leffingwell and Alford, 2005
Leffingwell, J.C.; Alford, E.D., Volatile constituents of Perique tobacco, Electron. J. Environ. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 4, 2, 899-915. [all data]

Tesevic, Nikicevic, et al., 2005
Tesevic, V.; Nikicevic, N.; Jovanovic, A.; Djokovic, D.; Vujisic, L.; Vuckovic, I.; Bonic, M., Volatile components from old plum brandies, Food Technol. Biotechnol., 2005, 43, 4, 367-372. [all data]

Azodanlou, Darbellay, et al., 2003
Azodanlou, R.; Darbellay, C.; Luisier, J.-L.; Villettaz, J.-C.; Amadò, R., Quality assessment of strawberries (Fragaria species), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 3, 715-721, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0200467 . [all data]

Ledauphin, Guichard, et al., 2003
Ledauphin, J.; Guichard, H.; Saint-Clair, J.-F.; Picoche, B.; Barillier, D., Chemical and sensorial aroma characterization of freshly distilled calvados. 2. Identification of volatile compounds and key odorants, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 2, 433-442, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020373e . [all data]

Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 2003
Mierendorff, H.-G.; Stahl-Biskup, E.; Posthumus, M.A.; van Beek, T.A., Composition of commercial Cape chamomile oil (Eriocephalus punctulatus), Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 510-514, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1259 . [all data]

Murakami, Goldstein, et al., 2003
Murakami, A.A.; Goldstein, H.; Navarro, A.; Seabrooks, J.R.; Ryder, D.S., Investigation of beer flavor by gas chromatography-olfactometry, J. Am. Soc. Brew. Chem., 2003, 61, 1, 23-32, retrieved from http://www.asbcnet.org/Journal/samplepdfs/0127-01R.pdf. [all data]

Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003
Vichi, S.; Pizzale, L.; Conte, L.S.; Buxaderas, S.; López-Tamames, E., Solid-phase microextraction in the analysis of virgin olive oil volatile fraction: characterization of virgin olive oils from two distinct geographical areas of Northern Italy, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 22, 6572-6577, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf030269c . [all data]

Isidorov and Jdanova, 2002
Isidorov, V.; Jdanova, M., Volatile organic compounds from leaves litter, Chemosphere, 2002, 48, 9, 975-979, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00074-7 . [all data]

Gallori, Flamini, et al., 2001
Gallori, S.; Flamini, G.; Bilia, A.R.; Morelli, I.; Landini, A.; Vincieri, F.F., Chemical composition of some traditional herbal drug preparations: essential oil and aromatic water of costmary (Balsamita suaveolens Pers.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 12, 5907-5910, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0107656 . [all data]

Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000
Kotseridis, Y.; Baumes, R., Identification of impact odorants in Bordeaux red grape juice, in the commercial yeast used for its fermentation, and in the produced wine, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 2, 400-406, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990565i . [all data]

Vendramini and Trugo, 2000
Vendramini, A.L.; Trugo, L.C., Chemical composition of acerola fruit (Malpighia punicifolia L.) at three stages of maturity, Food Chem., 2000, 71, 2, 195-198, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(00)00152-7 . [all data]

Lopez, Ferreira, et al., 1999
Lopez, R.; Ferreira, V.; Hernandez, P.; Cacho, J.F., Identification of impact odorants of young red wines made with Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon and Grenache grape varieties: a comparative study, J. Sci. Food Agric., 1999, 79, 11, 1461-1467, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(199908)79:11<1461::AID-JSFA388>3.0.CO;2-K . [all data]

Oberhofer, Nikiforov, et al., 1999
Oberhofer, B.; Nikiforov, A.; Buchbauer, G.; Jirovetz, L.; Bicchi, C., Investigation of the alteration of the composition of various essential oils used in aroma lamp applications, Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 5, 293-299, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199909/10)14:5<293::AID-FFJ829>3.0.CO;2-T . [all data]

Ong and Acree, 1998
Ong, P.K.C.; Acree, T.E., Gas chromatography/olfactory analysis of lychee (Litchi chinesis Sonn.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 6, 2282-2286, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9801318 . [all data]

Ong, Acree, et al., 1998
Ong, P.K.C.; Acree, T.E.; Lavin, E.H., Characterization of volatiles in rambutan fruit (Nephelium lappaceum L.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 2, 611-615, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf970665t . [all data]

Larsen and Frisvad, 1995
Larsen, T.O.; Frisvad, J.C., Characterization of volatile metabolites from 47 Penicillium taxa, Mycol. Res., 1995, 99, 10, 1153-1166, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80271-2 . [all data]

Gomez and Ledbetter, 1994
Gomez, E.; Ledbetter, C.A., Comparative study of the aromatic profiles of two different plum species: Prunus salicina Lindl and Prunus simonii L., J. Sci. Food Agric., 1994, 65, 1, 111-115, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740650116 . [all data]

Egolf and Jurs, 1993
Egolf, L.M.; Jurs, P.C., Quantitative structure-retention and structure-odor intensity relationships for a diverse group of odor-active compounds, Anal. Chem., 1993, 65, 21, 3119-3126, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00069a027 . [all data]

Shimoda, Shibamoto, et al., 1993
Shimoda, M.; Shibamoto, T.; Noble, A.C., Evaluation of heaspace volatiles of Cabernet Sauvignon wines sampled by an on-column method, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 10, 1664-1668, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00034a028 . [all data]

Shiota, 1993
Shiota, H., New esteric components in the volatiles of banana fruit (Musa sapientum L.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 11, 2056-2062, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00035a046 . [all data]

Peppard, 1992
Peppard, T.L., Volatile flavor constituents of Monstera deliciosa, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1992, 40, 2, 257-262, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00014a018 . [all data]

Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990
Anker, L.S.; Jurs, P.C.; Edwards, P.A., Quantitative structure-retention relationship studies of odor-active aliphatic compounds with oxygen-containing functional groups, Anal. Chem., 1990, 62, 24, 2676-2684, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00223a006 . [all data]

Takeoka and Butter, 1989
Takeoka, G.; Butter, R.G., Volatile constituents of pineapple (Ananas Comosus [L.] Merr.) in Flavor Chemistry. Trends and Developments, Teranishi,R.; Buttery,R.G.; Shahidi,F., ed(s)., American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1989, 223-237. [all data]

del Rosario, de Lumen, et al., 1984
del Rosario, R.; de Lumen, B.O.; Habu, T.; Flath, R.A.; Mon, T.R.; Teranishi, R., Comparison of headspace volatiles from winged beans and soybeans, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1984, 32, 5, 1011-1015, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00125a015 . [all data]

Dirinck, de Pooter, et al., 1981
Dirinck, P.J.; de Pooter, H.L.; Willaert, G.A.; Schamp, N.M., Flavor quality of cultivated strawberries: the role of the sulfur compounds, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1981, 29, 2, 316-321, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00104a024 . [all data]

Schreyen, Dirinck, et al., 1979
Schreyen, L.; Dirinck, P.; Sandra, P.; Schamp, N., Flavor analysis of quince, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1979, 27, 4, 872-876, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60224a058 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References