Benzenechromiumtricarbonyl
- Formula: C9H6CrO3
- Molecular weight: 214.1382
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WVSBQYMJNMJHIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 12082-08-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Chromium, (η6-benzene)tricarbonyl-; Chromium, (benzene)tricarbonyl-; η6-Benzenetricarbonylchromium; π-Benzenechromium tricarbonyl; π-Benzenetricarbonylchromium; (Benzene)tricarbonylchromium; Benchrotrene; Benzene-chromium carbonyl complex; Benzenechromotricarbonyl; Benzenetricarbonyl chromium(0); Tricarbonylbenzene chromium; Benzentrikarbonylchromium
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔsubH° | 21.8 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | HAL-HFC | Adedeji, Brown, et al., 1975 | MS |
ΔsubH° | 21.8 | kcal/mol | C | Adedeji, Lalage, et al., 1975 | AC |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
23.4 | 364. to 370. | TE | Cordes and Schreiner, 1959 | See also Connor, Skinner, et al., 1973.; AC |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.28 | CTS | Kobayashi, Kobayashi, et al., 1973 | LLK |
6.7 ± 0.1 | EI | Gilbert, Leach, et al., 1973 | LLK |
7.0 ± 0.2 | EI | Gaivoronskii, Larin, et al., 1973 | LLK |
7.3 ± 0.1 | EI | Muller and Goser, 1969 | RDSH |
7.41 ± 0.06 | CTS | Huttner and Fischer, 1967 | RDSH |
7.42 ± 0.03 | PE | Guest, Hillier, et al., 1975 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C5H5Cr+ | 10.3 ± 0.1 | 3CO | EI | Gilbert, Leach, et al., 1973 | LLK |
C5H5Cr+ | 9.0 ± 0.2 | 3CO | EI | Gaivoronskii, Larin, et al., 1973 | LLK |
C6H6+ | 9.5 ± 0.1 | ? | EI | Gilbert, Leach, et al., 1973 | LLK |
C6H6Cr+ | 10.5 ± 0.2 | 3CO | EI | Muller and Goser, 1969 | RDSH |
C6H6Cr+ | 10.8 ± 0.2 | 3CO | EI | Pignataro and Lossing, 1967 | RDSH |
C7H6OCr+ | 7.9 ± 0.2 | 2CO | EI | Gaivoronskii, Larin, et al., 1973 | LLK |
C7H6OCr+ | 8.5 ± 0.1 | 2CO | EI | Muller and Goser, 1969 | RDSH |
C8H6O2Cr+ | 7.3 ± 0.1 | CO | EI | Gilbert, Leach, et al., 1973 | LLK |
C8H6O2Cr+ | 7.4 ± 0.2 | CO | EI | Gaivoronskii, Larin, et al., 1973 | LLK |
Cr+ | 13.5 ± 0.1 | C6H6+3CO | EI | Gilbert, Leach, et al., 1973 | LLK |
Cr+ | 12.2 ± 0.2 | C6H6+3CO | EI | Gaivoronskii, Larin, et al., 1973 | LLK |
Cr+ | 12.9 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Muller and Goser, 1969 | RDSH |
De-protonation reactions
C9H5CrO3- + =
By formula: C9H5CrO3- + H+ = C9H6CrO3
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 371.5 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Lane and Squires, 1985 | gas phase; B |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Adedeji, Brown, et al., 1975
Adedeji, F.A.; Brown, D.L.S.; Connor, J.A.; Leung, M.; Paz-Andrade, I.M.; Skinner, H.A.,
J. Organometal. Chem., 1975, 97, 221. [all data]
Adedeji, Lalage, et al., 1975
Adedeji, Festus A.; Lalage, D.; Brown, S.; Connor, Joseph A.; Leung, May L.; Paz-Andrade, I. Maria; Skinner, Henry A.,
Thermochemistry of arene chromium tricarbonyls and the strenghts of arene-chromium bonds,
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 1975, 97, 2, 221-228, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-328X(00)89468-1
. [all data]
Cordes and Schreiner, 1959
Cordes, J.F.; Schreiner, S.,
Dampfdruckmessungen bei einigen Aromatenkomplexen,
Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 1959, 299, 1-2, 87-91, https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19592990111
. [all data]
Connor, Skinner, et al., 1973
Connor, J.A.; Skinner, H.A.; Virmani, Y.,
Microcalorimetric studies. Thermal decomposition and iodination of bis(benzene)chromium, bis(benzene)-chromium iodide, and some (arene)chromium tricarbonyls,
J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1, 1973, 69, 0, 1218, https://doi.org/10.1039/f19736901218
. [all data]
Kobayashi, Kobayashi, et al., 1973
Kobayashi, H.; Kobayashi, M.; Kaizu, Y.,
Molecular complexes of arenetricarbonylchromium,
Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1973, 46, 3109. [all data]
Gilbert, Leach, et al., 1973
Gilbert, J.R.; Leach, W.P.; Miller, J.R.,
Ionisation appearance potential measurements in arene chromium tricarbonyls,
J. Organomet. Chem., 1973, 49, 219. [all data]
Gaivoronskii, Larin, et al., 1973
Gaivoronskii, P.E.; Larin, N.V.; Artemov, A.N.; Shushunov, N.V.,
Study of arenechromium tricarbonyl complexes by mass spectrometry,
Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci., 1973, 22, 2557, In original 2618. [all data]
Muller and Goser, 1969
Muller, J.; Goser, P.,
Massenspektroskopische Untersuchungen an substituierten Benzol-chromtricarbonyl- Komplexen,
Chem. Ber., 1969, 102, 3314. [all data]
Huttner and Fischer, 1967
Huttner, G.; Fischer, E.O.,
Uber Aromatenkomplexe von Metallen. XCVIII. Spectroskopische Untersuchungen an Charge-Transfer-Komplexen von Aromaten-Chrom Tricarbonylen mit 1,3,5-Trinitrobenzol,
J. Organometal. Chem., 1967, 8, 299. [all data]
Guest, Hillier, et al., 1975
Guest, M.F.; Hillier, I.H.; Higginson, B.R.; Lloyd, D.R.,
The electronic structure of transition metal complexes containing organic ligands II. Low energy photoelectron spectra and ab initio SCF MO calculations of dibenzene chromium and benzene chromium tricarbonyl,
Mol. Phys., 1975, 29, 113. [all data]
Pignataro and Lossing, 1967
Pignataro, S.; Lossing, F.P.,
Mass spectra and ionization potentials of C6H6CrC6H6 and C6H6Cr(CO)3,
J. Organometal. Chem., 1967, 10, 531. [all data]
Lane and Squires, 1985
Lane, K.R.; Squires, R.R.,
Formation of HCr(CO)3- from the remarkable reaction of hydride ion with benzenechromium tricarbonyl,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 6403. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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