Nitrate Radical
- Formula: NO3
- Molecular weight: 62.0049
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YPJKMVATUPSWOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 12033-49-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Nitrogen trioxide
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 17.00 | kcal/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in December, 1964 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas,1 bar | 60.375 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in December, 1964 |
Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
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Temperature (K) | 298. to 1100. | 1100. to 6000. |
---|---|---|
A | 2.682400 | 19.66400 |
B | 39.76790 | 0.116421 |
C | -35.47940 | -0.023606 |
D | 11.33030 | 0.001638 |
E | -0.042254 | -1.497360 |
F | 14.58140 | 6.984491 |
G | 53.00380 | 77.97629 |
H | 17.00000 | 17.00000 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in December, 1964 | Data last reviewed in December, 1964 |
Henry's Law data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.60 | E | N/A | Value obtained by estimating the diffusion coefficient for NO3 to be D = 1.0E-5 cm2/s. | |
<0.65 | E | N/A | ||
2.0 | 2000. | M | N/A | |
12. | 1900. | T | N/A | |
0.034 | 2000. | T | N/A | Calculated from correlation between the polarizabilities and solubilities of stable gases. The temperature dependence is an estimate of the upper limit. |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
3.937 ± 0.014 | LPES | Weaver, Arnold, et al., 1991 | B |
3.937 ± 0.019 | R-A | Davidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977 | Relative to HBr, reevaluated with current HBr acidity. Excited state at 3.0 eV,81WU /TIE.; B |
3.70 ± 0.20 | IMRE | McFarland, Dunkin, et al., 1972 | NO3- + NO <=> NO2- + NO2; B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
12.57 ± 0.03 | PI | Monks, Stief, et al., 1994 | LL |
Anion protonation reactions
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 324.50 ± 0.20 | kcal/mol | TDEq | Davidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977 | gas phase; Relative to HBr, reevaluated with current HBr acidity. Excited state at 3.0 eV,81WU /TIE.; B |
ΔrH° | 329.9 ± 4.8 | kcal/mol | NBAE | Mathur, Rothe, et al., 1976 | gas phase; From HNO3; B |
ΔrH° | 329.1 ± 5.8 | kcal/mol | Endo | Refaey and Franklin, 1976 | gas phase; I- + HNO3 ->.; B |
ΔrH° | 324.50 ± 0.50 | kcal/mol | TDEq | Ferguson, Dunkin, et al., 1972 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 356.30 | kcal/mol | Endo | Berkowitz, Chupka, et al., 1971 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 317.80 ± 0.20 | kcal/mol | TDEq | Davidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977 | gas phase; Relative to HBr, reevaluated with current HBr acidity. Excited state at 3.0 eV,81WU /TIE.; B |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Weaver, Arnold, et al., 1991
Weaver, A.; Arnold, D.W.; Bradforth, S.E.; Neumark, D.M.,
Estimation of the 2A'2 and 2E States of NO3 by Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectroscopy of NO3-,
J. Chem. Phys., 1991, 94, 3, 1740, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.459947
. [all data]
Davidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977
Davidson, J.A.; Fehsenfeld, F.C.; Howard, C.J.,
The heats of formation of NO3- and NO3- association complexes with HNO3 and HBr,
Int. J. Chem. Kinet., 1977, 9, 17. [all data]
McFarland, Dunkin, et al., 1972
McFarland, M.; Dunkin, D.B.; Fehsenfeld, F.C.; Schmeltekopf, A.L.; Ferguson, E.E.,
Collisional detachment studies of NO-,
J. Chem. Phys., 1972, 56, 2358. [all data]
Monks, Stief, et al., 1994
Monks, P.S.; Stief, L.J.; Krauss, M.; Kuo, S.C.; Zhang, Z.; Klemm, R.B.,
A discharge flow-photoionization mass spectrometric study of the NO3(2A2') radical: Photoionization spectrum, adiabatic ionization energy, and ground state symmetry,
J. Phys. Chem., 1994, 98, 10017. [all data]
Mathur, Rothe, et al., 1976
Mathur, B.P.; Rothe, E.W.; Tang, S.Y.; Mahajan, K.; Reck, G.P.,
Negative gaseous ions from nitric acid,
J. Chem. Phys., 1976, 64, 1247. [all data]
Refaey and Franklin, 1976
Refaey, K.M.A.; Franklin, J.L.,
Endoergic ion-molecule-collision processes of negative ions. V. Collision of I- on HNO3. The electron affinity of NO3,
J. Chem. Phys., 1976, 64, 4810. [all data]
Ferguson, Dunkin, et al., 1972
Ferguson, E.E.; Dunkin, D.B.; Fehsenfeld, F.C.,
Reactions of NO2- and NO3- with HCl and HBr,
J. Chem. Phys., 1972, 57, 1459. [all data]
Berkowitz, Chupka, et al., 1971
Berkowitz, J.; Chupka, W.A.; Gutman, D.,
Electron Affinities of O2, O3, NO, NO2, and NO3 by Endothermic Charge Transfer,
J. Chem. Phys., 1971, 55, 6, 2733, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1676488
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
EA Electron affinity S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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