Oleic Acid
- Formula: C18H34O2
- Molecular weight: 282.4614
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C18H34O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20/h9-10H,2-8,11-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20)/b10-9-
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 112-80-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-; Δ9-cis-Oleic acid; cis-Oleic Acid; cis-9-Octadecenoic Acid; Emersol 211; Emersol 220 White Oleic Acid; Emersol 221 Low Titer White Oleic Acid; Oelsauere; Oleine 7503; Pamolyn 100; Vopcolene 27; Wecoline OO; Z-9-Octadecenoic acid; cis-Octadec-9-enoic acid; cis-Δ9-octadecenoic acid; cis-Δ9-Octadecenoate; neo-Fat 90-04; neo-Fat 92-04; Century cd fatty acid; Elaidoic acid; Emersol 210; Emersol 213; Emersol 6321; Glycon RO; Glycon WO; Groco 2; Groco 4; Groco 5l; Groco 6; Hy-phi 1055; Hy-phi 1088; Hy-phi 2066; Hy-phi 2088; Hy-phi 2102; K 52; L'Acide oleique; Metaupon; Tego-oleic 130; 9-Octadecenoic acid, cis-; Elaic acid; Industrene 105; Industrene 205; Industrene 206; Oleinic acid; Pamolyn; Wochem no. 320; (Z)-9-Octadecanoic acid; Emersol 6313 NF; Priolene 6906; 9-(Z)-octadecenoic acid; (Z)-Octadec-9-enoic acid; 9-Octadecenoic acid (9Z)-; D 100; Emersol 205; Extraolein 90
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Phase change data
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tfus | 289.45 | K | N/A | Mod, Magne, et al., 1962 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
| Tfus | 289.45 | K | N/A | Mod, Magne, et al., 1960 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Reduced pressure boiling point
| Tboil (K) | Pressure (bar) | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 467.7 | 0.001 | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
| ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 83.8 | 456. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 441. to 633. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
| Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 449.7 to 633. | 5.04842 | 2555.604 | -127.258 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
| ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39.6 | 286.5 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Enthalpy of phase transition
| ΔHtrs (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 39.600 | 286.45 | crystaline, α | liquid | Sato, Yoshimoto, et al., 1990 | High-melting, α-form.; DH |
| 51.900 | 289.35 | crystaline, β | liquid | Sato, Yoshimoto, et al., 1990 | Low-melting, β-form.; DH |
Entropy of phase transition
| ΔStrs (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 138.4 | 286.45 | crystaline, α | liquid | Sato, Yoshimoto, et al., 1990 | High-melting,; DH |
| 179.3 | 289.35 | crystaline, β | liquid | Sato, Yoshimoto, et al., 1990 | Low-melting,; DH |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
| Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
|---|---|
| Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1994 |
| NIST MS number | 134027 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 2140. | Asuming, Beauchamp, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | SPB-1 | 2171. | Nagarajan, Rao, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-5MS | 2115. | Maia, Andrade, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 2097. | Andrade, Santos, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 2102. | Benkaci-Ali, Baaliouamer, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min |
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 2175. | Vujisic L., Vuckovic I., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 4.3 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 285. C |
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 2141. | Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | SPB-5 | 2137. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 2152. | Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 2141. | Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 2147. | Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 2152. | Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | Ultra-1 | 2113. | Richmond and Pombo-Villar, 1998 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 15. K/min, 320. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | VF-5MS | 2146.1 | Tret'yakov, 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: Multi-step temperature program; T(initial)=60C; T(final)=270C |
| Capillary | DB-5MS | 2130. | Varlet V., Knockaert C., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 80C(1min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 280C (4min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 3184. | Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1994 | He, 60. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 3173. | Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1994 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DP-5 | 2175. | Vijayakumar, Duraipandiyan, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 80. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 300. C @ 40. min |
| Capillary | DP-5 | 2175. | Vijayakumar, Duraipandiyan, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 80. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 300. C @ 40. min |
| Capillary | VF-5 MS | 2131. | Liu, Lu, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 3. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 MS | 2141. | Stojanovic, RAdulovic, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 MS | 2147. | Jerkovic, Hegic, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 70. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 18. min |
| Capillary | HP-5 MS | 2147. | Jerkovic, Tuberso, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 70. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 18. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 2116. | Xu, Tang, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 2. min |
| Capillary | HP-5 MS | 2146. | Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C |
| Capillary | HP-1 | 2090. | Wetwiayaklung, Thavanapong, et al., 2009 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, 50. C @ 5. min, 1. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | HP-101 | 2180. | Blazevic and Mastelic, 2008 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 70. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | HP-101 | 2180. | Blazevic and Mastelic, 2008 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 70. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 2115. | Senatore, Landolfi, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 2115. | Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 2110. | Senatore, Rigano, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 2161. | Priestap, van Baren, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 75. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 2112. | Palmeira, Conserva, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 270. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 2115. | Palmeira, Conserva, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 270. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | VF-5 MS | 2131. | Liu, Lu, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 2152. | Xu, Tang, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | ZB-1 MS | 2175. | Al-Reza, Rahman, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 3 0C/min -> 150 0C (10 min) 10 0C/min -> 250 0C |
| Capillary | HP-5 MS | 2120. | Mancini, Arnold, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 270 0C -> 260 0C (20 min) |
| Capillary | RTX-5 MS | 2173. | Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 300 0C |
| Capillary | RTX-5 MS | 2161. | Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | HP-1 | 2098. | Wetwiayaklung, Thavanapong, et al., 2009 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 2112. | Ning, Zheng, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 3 0C/min -> 180 0C (2 min) 15 0C -> 280 0C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 2146. | Zhao, Li, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 7 oC/min -> 160 0C 9 0C/min -> 200 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min) |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 2141. | Zhao, Li, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 2155. | Alissandrakis, Kibaris, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 2C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C(5min) |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 3172. | Guo, Wu, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | TC-WAX FFS | 3142. | Miyazawa, Maehara, et al., 2002 | He, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | TC-Wax | 3150. | Miyazawa, Kurose, et al., 2001 | He, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 47. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Innowax | 3157. | Noorizadeh, Farmany, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | HP Innowax | 3157. | Mancini, Arnold, et al., 2009 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 270 0C -> 260 0C (20 min) |
| Capillary | DB-FFAP | 3184. | Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Innowax FSC | 3200. | Baser, Özek, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Mod, Magne, et al., 1962
Mod, R.R.; Magne, F.C.; Skau, E.L.,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1962, 7, 31. [all data]
Mod, Magne, et al., 1960
Mod, R.R.; Magne, F.C.; Skau, E.L.,
Pure Acid-Free Amides of C18 Fatty Acids. Their Preparation and Binary Freezing Point Behavior,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1960, 5, 478. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Sato, Yoshimoto, et al., 1990
Sato, K.; Yoshimoto, N.; Suzuki, M.; Kobayashi, M.; Kaneko, F.,
Structure and transformation in polymorphism of petroselinic acid (cis-w-12-octadecenoic acid),
J. Phys. Chem., 1990, 94, 3180-3185. [all data]
Asuming, Beauchamp, et al., 2005
Asuming, W.A.; Beauchamp, P.S.; Descalzo, J.T.; Dev, B.C.; Dev, V.; Frost, S.; Ma, C.W.,
Essential oil composition of four Lomatium Raf. species and their chemotaxonomy,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2005, 33, 1, 17-26, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2004.06.005
. [all data]
Nagarajan, Rao, et al., 2001
Nagarajan, S.; Rao, L.J.M.; Guirudutt, K.N.,
Chemical composition of the volatiles of Decalepis hamiltonii (Wight Arn),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 1, 27-29, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200101/02)16:1<27::AID-FFJ937>3.0.CO;2-F
. [all data]
Maia, Andrade, et al., 2000
Maia, J.G.S.; Andrade, E.H.A.; Zoghbi, M.G.B.,
Volatile constituents of the leaves, fruits and flowers of cashew ( Anacardium occidentaleL.),
J. Food Comp. Anal., 2000, 13, 3, 227-232, https://doi.org/10.1006/jfca.2000.0894
. [all data]
Andrade, Santos, et al., 1998
Andrade, E.H.A.; Santos, A.S.; Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Maia, J.G.S.,
Volatile constituents of fruits of Astrocarium vulgare Mart. and Bactris gasipaes H.B.K. (Arecaceae),
Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 3, 151-153, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199805/06)13:3<151::AID-FFJ712>3.0.CO;2-E
. [all data]
Benkaci-Ali, Baaliouamer, et al., 2007
Benkaci-Ali, F.; Baaliouamer, A.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chemat, F.,
Chemical composition of seed essential oils from Algerian Nigella sativa extracted by microwave and hydrodistillation,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 2, 148-153, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1773
. [all data]
Vujisic L., Vuckovic I., et al., 2006
Vujisic L.; Vuckovic I.; Tesevic V.; Dokovic D.; Ristic M.S.; Janackovic P.; Milosavljevic S.,
Comparative examination of the essential oils of Anthemis ruthenica and A-arvensis wild-growing in Serbia,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 458-461, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1681
. [all data]
Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R.,
Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633
. [all data]
Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003
Pino, J.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A.; Vázquez, C.,
Volatile constituents of fruits of Garcinia dulcis Kurz. from Cuba,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 4, 271-274, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1187
. [all data]
Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 2003
Skaltsa, H.D.; Demetzos, C.; Lazari, D.; Sokovic, M.,
Essential oil analysis and antimicrobial activity of eight Stachys species from Greece,
Phytochemistry, 2003, 64, 3, 743-752, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00386-8
. [all data]
Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2002
Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I.,
Differences in the fragrances of pollen and different floral parts of male and female flowers of Laurus nobilis,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 16, 4647-4652, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020269x
. [all data]
Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001
Nogueira, P.C.L.; Bittrich, V.; Shepherd, G.J.; Lopes, A.V.; Marsaioli, A.J.,
The ecological and taxonomic importance of flower volatiles of Clusia species (Guttiferae),
Phytochemistry, 2001, 56, 5, 443-452, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00213-2
. [all data]
Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001
Skaltsa, H.D.; Mavrommati, A.; Constantinidis, T.,
A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae),
Phytochemistry, 2001, 57, 2, 235-244, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00003-6
. [all data]
Richmond and Pombo-Villar, 1998
Richmond, R.; Pombo-Villar, E.,
Short communication. Use of persistent trace gas chromatography artifacts for the calculation of pseudo-Sadtler retention indices,
J. Chromatogr. A, 1998, 811, 1-2, 241-245, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(98)00285-4
. [all data]
Tret'yakov, 2007
Tret'yakov, K.V.,
Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2007. [all data]
Varlet V., Knockaert C., et al., 2006
Varlet V.; Knockaert C.; Prost C.; Serot T.,
Comparison of odor-active volatile compounds of fresh and smoked salmon,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 9, 3391-3401, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf053001p
. [all data]
Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1994
Chung, T.Y.; Eiserich, J.P.; Shibamoto, T.,
Volatile compounds produced from peanut oil heated with different amounts of cysteine,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 8, 1743-1746, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00044a032
. [all data]
Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1994
Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Imayoshi, K.; Noda, K.; Osajima, Y.,
Volatile flavor compounds in spray-dried skim milk powder,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 4, 984-988, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00040a028
. [all data]
Vijayakumar, Duraipandiyan, et al., 2012
Vijayakumar, A.; Duraipandiyan, V.; Jeyarai, B.; Agastian, P.; Raj, M.K.; Ignacimunthu, S.,
Phytochemical analysis and in vitro antimicrobial activity of Illicium griffithii Hook f. Thoms extracts,
Asian Pacific J. Tropical Diseases, 2012, 2, 3, 190-199, https://doi.org/10.1016/S2222-1808(12)60045-0
. [all data]
Liu, Lu, et al., 2011
Liu, S.; Lu, S.; Su, Y.; Guo, Y.,
Analysis of volatile compounds in Radix Bupleuri injection by GC-MS-MS,
Chromatographia, 2011, 74, 5-6, 497-502, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10337-011-2082-7
. [all data]
Stojanovic, RAdulovic, et al., 2011
Stojanovic, I.Z.; RAdulovic, N.S.; Mitrovic, Y.L.J.; Stamenkovic, S.M.; Stojanovic, G.S.,
Volatile constituents of selected Parmeliaceae lichens,
J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 2011, 76, 7, 987-994, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC101004087S
. [all data]
Jerkovic, Hegic, et al., 2010
Jerkovic, I.; Hegic, G.; Marijanovic, Z.; Bubalo, D.,
Organic extractives from Mentha spp. honey and the bee-stomach: methyl syringate, vomifoliol, terpenediol I, hotrienol, and other compounds,
Molecules, 2010, 15, 4, 2911-2924, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules15042911
. [all data]
Jerkovic, Tuberso, et al., 2010
Jerkovic, I.; Tuberso, C.I.G.; Gugic, M.; Bubalo, D.,
Composition of Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.) honey solvent extractives determined by GC/MS: norisoprenoids and other volatile organic compounds,
Molecules, 2010, 15, 9, 6375-6385, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules15096375
. [all data]
Xu, Tang, et al., 2010
Xu, X.; Tang, Z.; Liang, Y.,
Comparative analysis of plant essential oils by GC-MS coupled with integrated chemometric resolution methods,
Anal. Methods, 2010, 2, 4, 359-367, https://doi.org/10.1039/b9ay00213h
. [all data]
Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2009
Radulovic, N.S.; Blagojevic, P.D.; Palic, R.M.; Zlatkovic, B.K.; Stevanovic, B.M.,
Volatiles from vegetative organs of the paleoendemic resurrection plants Ramonda serbica Panc. and Ramonda nathaliae Panc. at Petrov,
J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 2009, 74, 1, 35-44, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0901035R
. [all data]
Wetwiayaklung, Thavanapong, et al., 2009
Wetwiayaklung, P.; Thavanapong, N.; Charoenteeraboon, J.,
Chemical constituents and antimicrobial activity os essential oil and extracts of heartwood of Aquilaria crassna obtained from water distillation and supercritical fluid carbon dioxide extraction,
Silpakorn U Sci. J., 2009, 3, 1, 25-33. [all data]
Blazevic and Mastelic, 2008
Blazevic, I.; Mastelic, J.,
Free and bounded volatiles of rocket (Eruca sativa Mill.),
Fravour Fragr. J., 2008, 23, 4, 278-285, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1883
. [all data]
Senatore, Landolfi, et al., 2006
Senatore, F.; Landolfi, S.; Celik, S.; Bruno, M.,
Volatile components of Centaurea calcitrapa L. and Centaurea sphaerocephala L. ssp. sphaerocephala, two Asteraceae growing wild in Sicily,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 282-285, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1585
. [all data]
Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2005
Senatore, F.; Apostolides Arnold, N.; Bruno, M.,
Volatile components of Centaurea eryngioides Lam. and Centaurea liberica Trev. var. hermonis Boiss. Lam., two Asteraceae growing wild in Lebanon,
Nat. Prod. Res., 2005, 19, 8, 749-754, https://doi.org/10.1080/14786410412331302136
. [all data]
Senatore, Rigano, et al., 2004
Senatore, F.; Rigano, D.; de Fusco, R.; Bruno, M.,
Composition of the essential oil from flowerheads of Chrysanthemum coronarium L. (Asteraceae) growing wild in Southern Italy,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 2, 149-152, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1285
. [all data]
Priestap, van Baren, et al., 2003
Priestap, H.A.; van Baren, C.M.; Lira, P.D.L.; Coussio, J.D.; Bandoni, A.L.,
Volatile constituents of Aristolochia argentina,
Phytochemistry, 2003, 63, 2, 221-225, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00751-3
. [all data]
Palmeira, Conserva, et al., 2001
Palmeira, S.F., Jr.; Conserva, L.M.; Andrade, E.H.A.; Guilhon, G.M.S.P.,
Analysis by GC-MS of the hexane extract of the aerial parts of Aristolochia acutifolia Duchtr.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 2, 85-88, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200103/04)16:2<85::AID-FFJ948>3.0.CO;2-2
. [all data]
Al-Reza, Rahman, et al., 2009
Al-Reza, S.M.; Rahman, A.; Kang, S.C.,
Chemical composition and inhibitory effect of essentiasl oil and organic extracts of Cestrum nocturnum L. om food-borne pathogens,
Int. J. Food Sci. Technol., 2009, 44, 6, 1176-1182, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2009.01939.x
. [all data]
Mancini, Arnold, et al., 2009
Mancini, E.; Arnold, N.A.; De Martino, L.; De Feo, V.; Formisano, C.; Rigano, D.; Senatore, F.,
Chemical composition and phytotoxic effects of essential oils of Salvia hierosolymitana Boiss. and Salvia multicaulis Vahl. var. simplicifolia Boiss. growing wild in Lebanon,
Molecules, 2009, 14, 11, 4725-4736, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules14114725
. [all data]
Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009
Mebazaa, R.; Mahmoudi, A.; Fouchet, M.; Dos Santos, M.; Kamissoko, F.; Nafti, A.; Ben Cheikh, R.; Rega, B.; Camel, V.,
Characterization of volatile compounds in Tunisian fenugreek seeds,
Food Chem., 2009, 115, 4, 1326-1336, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.01.066
. [all data]
Ning, Zheng, et al., 2008
Ning, H.; Zheng, F.; Sun, B.; Xie, J.; Liu, Y.,
Solvent-free microwave extraction of essential oil from Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim.,
Food Environ. Ind. (Chinese), 2008, 34, 5, 179-184. [all data]
Zhao, Li, et al., 2008
Zhao, Y.; Li, J.; Xu, Y.; Duan, H.; Fan, W.; Zhao, G.,
EXtraction, preparation and identification of volatile compounds in Changyu XO brandy,
Chinese J. Chromatogr., 2008, 26, 2, 212-222, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-2059(08)60014-0
. [all data]
Alissandrakis, Kibaris, et al., 2005
Alissandrakis, E.; Kibaris, A.C.; Tarantilis, P.A.; Harizanis, P.C.; Polissiou, M.,
Flavour compounds of Greek cotton honey,
J. Sci. Food Agric., 2005, 85, 9, 1444-1452, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2124
. [all data]
Guo, Wu, et al., 2008
Guo, L.; Wu, J.-Z.; Han, T.; Cao, T.; Rahman, K.; Qin, L.-P.,
Chemical composition, antifungal and antitumor properties of ether extracts of Scapania verrucosa Heeg. and its endophytic fungus Chaetomium fusiforme,
Molecules, 2008, 13, 9, 2114-2125, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules13092114
. [all data]
Miyazawa, Maehara, et al., 2002
Miyazawa, M.; Maehara, T.; Kurose, K.,
Composition of the essential oil from the leaves of Eruca sativa,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 3, 187-190, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1079
. [all data]
Miyazawa, Kurose, et al., 2001
Miyazawa, M.; Kurose, K.; Itoh, A.; Hiraoka, N.,
Comparison of the essential oils of Glehnia littoralis from Northern and Southern Japan,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 11, 5433-5436, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010219c
. [all data]
Noorizadeh, Farmany, et al., 2011
Noorizadeh, H.; Farmany, A.; Noorizadeh, M.,
Quantitative structure-retention relationships analysis of retention index of essential oils,
Quim. Nova, 2011, 34, 2, 242-249, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422011000200014
. [all data]
Baser, Özek, et al., 2004
Baser, K.H.C.; Özek, T.; Kirimer, N.; Deliorman, D.; Ergun, F.,
Composition of the essential oils of Galium aparine L. and Galium odoratum (L.) Scop. from Turkey,
J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 305-307, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698728
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔHtrs Enthalpy of phase transition ΔStrs Entropy of phase transition ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.