Cyclopentene, 3-methyl-

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas2.31kcal/molChydAllinger, Dodziuk, et al., 1982 
Δfgas1.76 ± 0.17kcal/molCmFuchs and Peacock, 1979 
Δfgas2.0 ± 0.5kcal/molCcbLabbauf and Rossini, 1961Heat of formation derived by Cox and Pilcher, 1970

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-5.94 ± 0.43kcal/molCcbLabbauf and Rossini, 1961Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -5.68 ± 0.15 kcal/mol; ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-900.22 ± 0.13kcal/molCcbLabbauf and Rossini, 1961Corresponding Δfliquid = -5.66 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
36.40298.15Fuchs and Peacock, 1979DH

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil339. ± 3.KAVGN/AAverage of 12 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap7.42 ± 0.06kcal/molCFuchs and Peacock, 1979ALS
Δvap7.41 ± 0.05kcal/molGCCFuchs and Peacock, 1979AC
Δvap7.7 ± 0.4kcal/molVLabbauf and Rossini, 1961Heat of formation derived by Cox and Pilcher, 1970; ALS
Δvap7.86kcal/molN/ALabbauf and Rossini, 1961DRB

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
7.67278.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 263. to 392. K. See also Dykyj, 1972.; AC

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to C6H10+ (ion structure unspecified)

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
8.95EILossing and Traeger, 1975LLK
8.95 ± 0.01PERang, Paldoia, et al., 1974LLK
8.99 ± 0.04EIWinters and Collins, 1969RDSH
8.98 ± 0.05PEMcAlduff, Caramella, et al., 1978Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
C3H3+13.24 ± 0.32?EIWinters and Collins, 1969RDSH
C3H5+12.28 ± 0.17?EIWinters and Collins, 1969RDSH
C4H5+12.69 ± 0.20?EIWinters and Collins, 1969RDSH
C4H6+10.69 ± 0.07?EIWinters and Collins, 1969RDSH
C5H5+13.35 ± 0.05?EIWinters and Collins, 1969RDSH
C5H7+8.95CH3EILossing and Traeger, 1975, 2LLK
C5H7+10.03CH3EILossing and Traeger, 1975LLK
C5H7+9.67 ± 0.11CH3EIWinters and Collins, 1969RDSH
C5H7+10.52CH3EIPignataro, Cassuto, et al., 1967RDSH
C6H7+11.75 ± 0.04H2+HEIWinters and Collins, 1969RDSH
C6H9+10.35 ± 0.17HEIWinters and Collins, 1969RDSH

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin B. Derendyaev, Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry
NIST MS number 139415

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References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Allinger, Dodziuk, et al., 1982
Allinger, N.L.; Dodziuk, H.; Rogers, D.W.; Naik, S.N., Heats of hydrogenation and formation of some 5-membered ring compounds by molecular mechanics calculations and direct measurements, Tetrahedron, 1982, 38, 1593-1597. [all data]

Fuchs and Peacock, 1979
Fuchs, R.; Peacock, L.A., Heats of vaporization and gaseous heats of formation of some five- and six-membered ring alkenes, Can. J. Chem., 1979, 57, 2302-2304. [all data]

Labbauf and Rossini, 1961
Labbauf, A.; Rossini, F.D., Heats of combustion, formation, and hydrogenation of 14 selected cyclomonoolefin hydrocarbons, J. Phys. Chem., 1961, 65, 476-480. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Dykyj, 1972
Dykyj, J., Petrochemia, 1972, 12, 1, 13. [all data]

Lossing and Traeger, 1975
Lossing, F.P.; Traeger, J.C., Stabilization in cyclopentadienyl, cyclopentenyl, and cyclopentyl cations, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 97, 1579. [all data]

Rang, Paldoia, et al., 1974
Rang, S.; Paldoia, P.; Talvari, A., Ionization potentials of unsaturated hydrocarbons. 2. Mono-substituted cyclopentenes and cyclohexenes, Eesti. NSV Tead. Akad. Toim., 1974, 354. [all data]

Winters and Collins, 1969
Winters, R.E.; Collins, J.H., Mass spectrometric studies of structural isomers. II.Mono- and bicyclic C6H10 molecules, Org. Mass Spectrom., 1969, 2, 299. [all data]

McAlduff, Caramella, et al., 1978
McAlduff, E.J.; Caramella, P.; Houk, K.N., Photoelectron spectra of 3-substituted cyclopentenes. Correlations between ionization potentials and cycloaddition regioselectivity, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1978, 100, 105. [all data]

Lossing and Traeger, 1975, 2
Lossing, F.P.; Traeger, J.C., Free radicals by mass spectrometry XLVI. Heats of formation of C5H7 and C5H9 radicals and cations., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 19, 9. [all data]

Pignataro, Cassuto, et al., 1967
Pignataro, S.; Cassuto, A.; Lossing, F.P., Free radicals by mass spectrometry. XXXVI. Ionization potentials of conjugated and nonconjugated radicals, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1967, 89, 3693. [all data]


Notes

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