Di-n-propyl ether
- Formula: C6H14O
- Molecular weight: 102.1748
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 111-43-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Propane, 1,1'-oxybis-; Propyl ether; Dipropyl ether; Dipropyl oxide; 1,1'-Oxybis[propane]; (n-C3H7)2O; n-Propyl ether; Ether, di-n-propyl-; UN 2384; 4-Oxaheptane
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Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C6H15O+ + C6H14O = (C6H15O+ • C6H14O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics
Bond type: Hydrogen bonds between protonated and neutral organics
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 30.9 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1994 | gas phase; switching reaction(C2H5)COH+((C2H5)2CO |
ΔrH° | 29.9 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1982 | gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 40.0 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1994 | gas phase; switching reaction(C2H5)COH+((C2H5)2CO |
ΔrS° | 31.9 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1982 | gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 20.4 | kcal/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1982 | gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986 |
By formula: C5H6N+ + C6H14O = (C5H6N+ • C6H14O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type NH+-O between organics
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 23.5 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner, 1984 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 31. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Meot-Ner, 1984 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
8.0 | 500. | PHPMS | Meot-Ner, 1984 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated |
By formula: C6H14N+ + C6H14O = (C6H14N+ • C6H14O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type NH+-O between organics
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 25.4 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner, 1984 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 31.2 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner, 1984 | gas phase |
By formula: CH6N+ + C6H14O = (CH6N+ • C6H14O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type NH+-O between organics
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 24.0 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner, 1984 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 26.7 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner, 1984 | gas phase |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1994 |
NIST MS number | 134138 |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Meot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1994
Meot-Ner (Mautner), M.; Sieck, L.W.; Liebman, J.F.; Scheiner, S.; Duan, X.,
The Ionic Hydrogen Bond. 5. Polydentate and Solvent-Bridged Structures. Complexing of the Proton and the Hydronium Ions by Polyethers,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1994, 116, 17, 7848, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00096a047
. [all data]
Larson and McMahon, 1982
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B.,
Formation, Thermochemistry, and Relative Stabilities of Proton - Bound dimers of Oxygen n - Donor Bases from Ion Cyclotron Resonance Solvent - Exchange Equilibria Measurements,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1982, 104, 23, 6255, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00387a016
. [all data]
Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973
Grimsrud, E.P.; Kebarle, P.,
Gas Phase Ion Equilibria Studies of the Solvation of the Hydrogen Ion by Methanol, Dimethyl Ether and Water. Effect of Hydrogen Bonding,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1973, 95, 24, 7939, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00805a002
. [all data]
Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984
Lias, S.G.; Liebman, J.F.; Levin, R.D.,
Evaluated gas phase basicities and proton affinities of molecules heats of formation of protonated molecules,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1984, 13, 695. [all data]
Keesee and Castleman, 1986
Keesee, R.G.; Castleman, A.W., Jr.,
Thermochemical data on Ggs-phase ion-molecule association and clustering reactions,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1986, 15, 1011. [all data]
Meot-Ner, 1984
Meot-Ner, (Mautner)M.,
The Ionic Hydrogen Bond and Ion Solvation. 1. -NH+ O-, -NH+ N- and -OH+ O- Bonds. Correlations with Proton Affinity. Deviations Due to Structural Effects,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1984, 106, 5, 1257, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00317a015
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
T Temperature ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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