Cyclohexene
- Formula: C6H10
- Molecular weight: 82.1436
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 110-83-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Benzene tetrahydride; Benzene, tetrahydro-; Cyclohex-1-ene; Tetrahydrobenzene; 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydrobenzene; Cykloheksen; Hexanaphthylene; UN 2256; 1-Cyclohexene; NSC 24835
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -4.32 ± 0.98 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1996 | ALS |
ΔfH°gas | -4.7 | kJ/mol | N/A | Good and Smith, 1969 | Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -38.2±0.6 kj/mol from Good and Smith, 1969 and ΔvapH° value of 33.5 kj/mol from Steele, Chirico, et al., 1996.; DRB |
ΔfH°gas | -5.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Labbauf and Rossini, 1961 | Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -38.8±0.6 kj/mol from Labbauf and Rossini, 1961 and ΔvapH° value of 33.5 kj/mol from Steele, Chirico, et al., 1996.; DRB |
ΔfH°gas | -7.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Epstein, Pitzer, et al., 1949 | Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -40.6±0.8 kj/mol from Epstein, Pitzer, et al., 1949 and ΔvapH° value of 33.5 kj/mol from Steele, Chirico, et al., 1996.; DRB |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas | 310.45 | J/mol*K | N/A | Beckett C.W., 1948 | GT |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
35.12 | 50. | Dorofeeva O.V., 1986 | Recommended S(298.15 K) value agrees well with experimental one [ Beckett C.W., 1948], however calculated Cp(T) values are about 5 J/mol*K lower than those obtained from experimental measurements [ Montgomery J.B., 1942]. To fit calculated Cp(T) values to experiment, [ Beckett C.W., 1948] suggested existence of stable half-boat conformation. This suggestion was found to be incorrect later. [ Dorofeeva O.V., 1986] used more reliable data on molecular structure and their S(T) and Cp(T) values are in good agreement with results of detail force-field calculations [ Lenz T.G., 1990].; GT |
43.06 | 100. | ||
53.78 | 150. | ||
67.35 | 200. | ||
92.14 | 273.15 | ||
101.5 ± 3.0 | 298.15 | ||
102.16 | 300. | ||
139.70 | 400. | ||
173.27 | 500. | ||
201.44 | 600. | ||
224.91 | 700. | ||
244.65 | 800. | ||
261.38 | 900. | ||
275.63 | 1000. | ||
287.83 | 1100. | ||
298.29 | 1200. | ||
307.29 | 1300. | ||
315.06 | 1400. | ||
321.78 | 1500. |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
133.47 | 370. | Montgomery J.B., 1942 | GT |
141.42 | 390. | ||
148.53 | 410. |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -37.8 ± 8.2 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1996 | ALS |
ΔfH°liquid | -38.2 ± 0.59 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Good and Smith, 1969 | ALS |
ΔfH°liquid | -38.8 ± 0.59 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Labbauf and Rossini, 1961 | ALS |
ΔfH°liquid | -40.6 ± 0.79 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Epstein, Pitzer, et al., 1949 | Unpublished results; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -3752.39 ± 0.49 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1996 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -37.82 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
ΔcH°liquid | -3752.0 ± 0.50 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Good and Smith, 1969 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -38.2 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
ΔcH°liquid | -3751.5 ± 0.50 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Labbauf and Rossini, 1961 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -38.7 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
ΔcH°liquid | -3761. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Konovalon, 1926 | Heat of combustion at 15°C; Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -30. kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid | 214.60 | J/mol*K | N/A | Haida, Suga, et al., 1977 | DH |
S°liquid | 216.19 | J/mol*K | N/A | Huffman, Eaton, et al., 1948 | DH |
S°liquid | 216.7 | J/mol*K | N/A | Parks and Huffman, 1930 | Extrapolation below 90 K, 49.20 J/mol*K.; DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
148.8 | 298.15 | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1993 | DH |
152.90 | 298.12 | Kalinowska and Woycicki, 1988 | T = 183 to 298 K. Unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH |
148.35 | 298.15 | Haida, Suga, et al., 1977 | T = 15 to 293 K.; DH |
149.16 | 298.15 | Huffman, Eaton, et al., 1948 | T = 12 to 300 K.; DH |
145.6 | 293.2 | Parks and Huffman, 1930 | T = 92 to 293 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
CAL - James S. Chickos, William E. Acree, Jr., Joel F. Liebman, Students of Chem 202 (Introduction to the Literature of Chemistry), University of Missouri -- St. Louis
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 356. ± 2. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 56 out of 57 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 169. ± 1. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 9 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 169.66 | K | N/A | Haida, Suga, et al., 1977, 2 | Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Ttriple | 169.67 | K | N/A | Huffman, Eaton, et al., 1948, 2 | Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC |
Ttriple | 169.0 | K | N/A | Parks and Huffman, 1930, 2 | Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 560.4 ± 0.1 | K | N/A | Tsonopoulos and Ambrose, 1996 | |
Tc | 560.4 | K | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
Tc | 560.4 | K | N/A | Cheng, McCoubrey, et al., 1962 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; Visual (5-cm 2-mm bore tubes) in nitrate-nitrite bath, TE or TH cal. vs NPL thermometer; TRC |
Tc | 560.42 | K | N/A | Ambrose, Cox, et al., 1960 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; Visual, PRT, IPTS-48, with decomp.; TRC |
Tc | 553.5 | K | N/A | Ambrose and Grant, 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 33.57 | kJ/mol | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
ΔvapH° | 33.50 ± 0.53 | kJ/mol | V | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1996 | ALS |
ΔvapH° | 33.5 | kJ/mol | N/A | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1996 | DRB |
ΔvapH° | 33.5 ± 0.5 | kJ/mol | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1996 | Based on data from 285. to 357. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 30.5 ± 0.3 | kJ/mol | V | Mathews, 1926 | ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
30.46 | 356.2 | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
32.8 | 330. | N/A | Marrufo, Aucejo, et al., 2009 | Based on data from 315. to 356. K.; AC |
32.9 | 325. | N/A | Steyer and Sundmacher, 2004 | Based on data from 310. to 356. K.; AC |
32.6 | 327. | N/A | Segura, Lam, et al., 2001 | Based on data from 312. to 356. K.; AC |
32.7 | 324. | A,EB | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 309. to 365. K. See also Meyer and Hotz, 1973.; AC |
33.1 | 308. | MM | Letcher and Marsicano, 1974 | Based on data from 305. to 322. K.; AC |
32.7 ± 0.1 | 313. | C | Svoboda, Veselý, et al., 1973 | AC |
32.2 ± 0.1 | 323. | C | Svoboda, Veselý, et al., 1973 | AC |
31.7 ± 0.1 | 333. | C | Svoboda, Veselý, et al., 1973 | AC |
31.2 ± 0.1 | 343. | C | Svoboda, Veselý, et al., 1973 | AC |
30.7 ± 0.1 | 353. | C | Svoboda, Veselý, et al., 1973 | AC |
33.7 | 300. | MM | Forziati, Camin, et al., 1950 | Based on data from 285. to 357. K.; AC |
32.59 | 300. | V | Lister, 1941 | Heat of bromination at 300 K; ALS |
32.6 | 300. | N/A | Lister, 1941 | Based on data from 229. to 292. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH =
A exp(-βTr) (1 − Tr)β
ΔvapH =
Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure)
(kJ/mol)
Tr = reduced temperature (T / Tc)
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Temperature (K) | A (kJ/mol) | β | Tc (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
313. to 353. | 47.19 | 0.2662 | 560.4 | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
310.02 to 364.53 | 3.9973 ± 0.0018 | 1221.9 ± 1.0 | -49.98 ± 0.12 | Meyer and Hotz, 1973 |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
3.28 | 169.7 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
30.5 | 138.7 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | CAL |
19.35 | 169.7 |
Enthalpy of phase transition
ΔHtrs (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.483 | 112.3 | crystaline, III | crystaline, I | Haida, Suga, et al., 1977 | DH |
4.231 | 138.63 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Haida, Suga, et al., 1977 | DH |
3.284 | 169.66 | crystaline, I | liquid | Haida, Suga, et al., 1977 | DH |
4.2505 | 138.7 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Huffman, Eaton, et al., 1948 | DH |
3.2932 | 169.67 | crystaline, I | liquid | Huffman, Eaton, et al., 1948 | DH |
4.075 | 138.7 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Parks and Huffman, 1930 | DH |
3.289 | 169.0 | crystaline, I | liquid | Parks and Huffman, 1930 | DH |
Entropy of phase transition
ΔStrs (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
13.2 | 112.3 | crystaline, III | crystaline, I | Haida, Suga, et al., 1977 | DH |
30.52 | 138.63 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Haida, Suga, et al., 1977 | DH |
19.36 | 169.66 | crystaline, I | liquid | Haida, Suga, et al., 1977 | DH |
30.65 | 138.7 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Huffman, Eaton, et al., 1948 | DH |
19.41 | 169.67 | crystaline, I | liquid | Huffman, Eaton, et al., 1948 | DH |
29.38 | 138.7 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Parks and Huffman, 1930 | DH |
19.46 | 169.0 | crystaline, I | liquid | Parks and Huffman, 1930 | DH |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C6H10 + H2 = C6H12
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -118. ± 6. | kJ/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 8 values; Individual data points |
C6H9- + =
By formula: C6H9- + H+ = C6H10
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1617. ± 21. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Lee and Squires, 1986 | gas phase; Between H2O, MeOH; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1586. ± 21. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Lee and Squires, 1986 | gas phase; Between H2O, MeOH; B |
By formula: C3H9Si+ + C6H10 = (C3H9Si+ • C6H10)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 138. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Li and Stone, 1989 | gas phase; condensation; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 191. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Li and Stone, 1989 | gas phase; condensation; M |
By formula: CH6N+ + C6H10 = (CH6N+ • C6H10)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 48.5 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Deakyne and Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1985 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 70.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Deakyne and Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1985 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H10 + C2HF3O2 = C8H11F3O2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -43.3 ± 0.1 | kJ/mol | Cac | Wiberg, Wasserman, et al., 1985 | liquid phase; solvent: Trifluoroacetic acid; Triflouroacetolysis; ALS |
By formula: C6H10 + Br2 = C6H10Br2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -140.71 | kJ/mol | Cm | Lister, 1941 | gas phase; Heat of bromination at 300 K; ALS |
Henry's Law data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.026 | M | N/A | ||
0.022 | Q | N/A | missing citation give several references for the Henry's law constants but don't assign them to specific species. | |
0.022 | V | N/A |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C6H10+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 8.95 ± 0.01 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 784.5 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 752.0 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.94 | PE | Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981 | LLK |
8.94 ± 0.02 | PE | Bieri, Burger, et al., 1977 | LLK |
8.95 | EI | Lossing and Traeger, 1975 | LLK |
8.94 ± 0.01 | PE | Rang, Paldoia, et al., 1974 | LLK |
9.57 ± 0.05 | EI | Praet, 1970 | RDSH |
8.99 | EI | Lewis and Hamill, 1970 | RDSH |
8.92 | PE | Demeo and Yencha, 1970 | RDSH |
8.95 ± 0.01 | PI | Demeo and El-Sayed, 1970 | RDSH |
8.94 | PE | Bischof and Heilbronner, 1970 | RDSH |
8.92 ± 0.02 | EI | Winters and Collins, 1969 | RDSH |
8.95 ± 0.01 | PI | Watanabe, 1957 | RDSH |
9.09 | PE | Lambert, Xue, et al., 1986 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
9.12 | PE | Kobayashi, 1978 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.12 | PE | Hentrich, Gunkel, et al., 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.12 | PE | Clary, Lewis, et al., 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.11 | PE | Asmus and Klessinger, 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C3H3+ | 13.45 ± 0.18 | ? | EI | Winters and Collins, 1969 | RDSH |
C3H5+ | 13.68 ± 0.05 | ? | EI | Praet, 1970 | RDSH |
C3H5+ | 12.12 ± 0.12 | ? | EI | Winters and Collins, 1969 | RDSH |
C4H5+ | 13.31 ± 0.15 | ? | EI | Winters and Collins, 1969 | RDSH |
C4H6+ | 11.91 ± 0.05 | C2H4 | EI | Praet, 1970 | RDSH |
C4H6+ | 10.67 ± 0.06 | ? | EI | Winters and Collins, 1969 | RDSH |
C5H5+ | 13.57 ± 0.11 | ? | EI | Winters and Collins, 1969 | RDSH |
C5H7+ | 8.95 | CH3 | EI | Lossing and Traeger, 1975, 2 | LLK |
C5H7+ | 10.27 | CH3 | EI | Lossing and Traeger, 1975 | LLK |
C5H7+ | 11.22 ± 0.05 | CH3 | EI | Praet, 1970 | RDSH |
C5H7+ | 10.18 ± 0.12 | CH3 | EI | Winters and Collins, 1969 | RDSH |
C6H7+ | 12.13 ± 0.10 | H2+H | EI | Winters and Collins, 1969 | RDSH |
C6H9+ | 11.8 ± 0.05 | H | EI | Praet, 1970 | RDSH |
C6H9+ | 10.62 ± 0.07 | H | EI | Winters and Collins, 1969 | RDSH |
De-protonation reactions
C6H9- + =
By formula: C6H9- + H+ = C6H10
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1617. ± 21. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Lee and Squires, 1986 | gas phase; Between H2O, MeOH; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1586. ± 21. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Lee and Squires, 1986 | gas phase; Between H2O, MeOH; B |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- GAS (60 mmHg, N2 ADDED, TOTAL PRESSURE 600 mmHg); DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH II) FROM HARD COPY; 2 cm-1 resolution
- LIQUID (60 mmHg DILUTED TO A TOTAL PRESSURE OF 600 mmHg WITH NITROGEN); DOW KBr FOREPRISM; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
- LIQUID (NEAT); BECKMAN IR-12 (GRATING); DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY; 2 cm-1 resolution
- LIQUID (NEAT) $$ 99.9% PURE; BECKMAN IR-12 (GRATING); DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY; 2 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1990. |
NIST MS number | 114431 |
UV/Visible spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Eugeny B. Stern, Antonina A. Goncharova, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Source | Pickett, Muntz, et al., 1951 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 190 |
Instrument | Hilger spectrograph |
Melting point | -103.5 |
Boiling point | 82.9 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 705.0 | Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000 | He; Column length: 3.3 m |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 30. | 685. | Aflalaye, Sternberg, et al., 1995 | 12. m/0.15 mm/0.25 μm, H2 |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 30. | 689. | Aflalaye, Sternberg, et al., 1995 | 12. m/0.15 mm/0.25 μm, H2 |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 20. | 671. | Do and Raulin, 1992 | 25. m/0.15 mm/2. μm, H2 |
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 704.4 | Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992 | Chromosorb G HP; Column length: 3.3 m |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 688. | Diez, Guillen, et al., 1990 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 80. | 683. | Diez, Guillen, et al., 1990 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 680.5 | Diez, Guillen, et al., 1990 | N2; Column length: 45. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 80. | 676.8 | Diez, Guillen, et al., 1990 | N2; Column length: 45. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | SE-54 | 100. | 698. | Diez, Guillen, et al., 1990 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm |
Capillary | SE-54 | 80. | 693. | Diez, Guillen, et al., 1990 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm |
Capillary | BP-1 | 100. | 688. | Bermejo, Blanco, et al., 1987 | N2; Column length: 12. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm |
Capillary | BP-1 | 80. | 684. | Bermejo, Blanco, et al., 1987 | N2; Column length: 12. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 688. | Bermejo, Blanco, et al., 1987 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 80. | 683. | Bermejo, Blanco, et al., 1987 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Capillary | OV-1 | 100. | 687.5 | Engewald, Billing, et al., 1987 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 40. | 674. | Lubeck and Sutton, 1984 | 60. m/0.264 mm/0.25 μm, H2 |
Capillary | HP-PONA | 40. | 674. | Lubeck and Sutton, 1984 | 50. m/0.21 mm/0.5 μm, H2 |
Packed | SE-30 | 150. | 700. | Tiess, 1984 | Ar, Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 690. | Winskowski, 1983 | Gaschrom Q; Column length: 2. m |
Capillary | SE-30 | 130. | 694. | Bredael, 1982 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 681. | Bredael, 1982 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 685.1 | Albaigés and Guardino, 1980 | He; Column length: 64. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 80. | 675.9 | Albaigés and Guardino, 1980 | He; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Apiezon L | 100. | 704. | Morishita, Okano, et al., 1980 | Column length: 45. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 682. | Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1980 | He, Chromaton N-AW-HMDS; Column length: 1. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 671. | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 675.7 | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 30. | 667. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | |
Packed | Squalane | 42. | 669. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | |
Packed | Squalane | 50. | 673. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | |
Packed | Squalane | 80. | 676. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | |
Packed | Squalane | 80. | 677. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 683. | Rang, Orav, et al., 1977 | Nitrogen or helium; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 670.5 | Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976 | He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 670.4 | Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976 | He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 672.4 | Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976 | He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 55. | 672.4 | Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1975 | He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 42.5 | 669. | Engewald, Epsch, et al., 1974 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 677. | Engewald, Epsch, et al., 1974 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Capillary | Apiezon L | 120. | 685. | Agr, Tesaric, et al., 1973 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 120. | 687. | Agr, Tesaric, et al., 1973 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 666. | Agr, Tesaric, et al., 1973 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 683. | Besson and Gäumann, 1973 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Apiezon L | 100. | 702. | Besson and Gäumann, 1973 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 120. | 687. | Agrawal, Tesarík, et al., 1972 | N2, Celite 545; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 666. | Agrawal, Tesarík, et al., 1972 | N2, Celite 545; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | Apiezon L | 120. | 685. | Agrawal, Tesarík, et al., 1972 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 30. | 668.3 | Eisen, Orav, et al., 1972 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 60. | 674.4 | Eisen, Orav, et al., 1972 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 80. | 679.0 | Eisen, Orav, et al., 1972 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 30. | 668. | Orav and Eisen, 1972 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 60. | 674. | Orav and Eisen, 1972 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 80. | 679. | Orav and Eisen, 1972 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | SE-30 | 75. | 679. | Robinson and Odell, 1971 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 6.1 m |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 680. | Robinson and Odell, 1971 | N2, Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 707. | Wagaman and Smith, 1971 | CH4; Column length: 3. m |
Packed | Squalane | 27. | 667. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 49. | 673. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 67. | 677. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 86. | 681. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 120. | 689. | Schomburg, 1966 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 677. | Schomburg, 1966 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 80. | 681. | Schomburg, 1966 | |
Packed | Apiezon L | 70. | 695. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 667. | Hayes and Pitzer, 1982 | 110. m/0.25 mm/0.20 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH-100 | 673.6 | Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997 | He; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: 5C(10min) => 5C/min => 50C(48min) => 1.5C/min => 195C(91min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 673. | Hoekman, 1993 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He; Program: -40 C for 12 min; -40 - 125 C at 3 deg.min; 125-185 C at 6 deg/min; 185 - 220 C at 20 deg/min; hold 220 C for 2 min |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | PEG-20M | 80. | 822. | Rang, Orav, et al., 1988 | |
Capillary | PEG 4000 | 100. | 850. | Rang, Orav, et al., 1988 | |
Capillary | PEG 4000 | 60. | 832. | Rang, Orav, et al., 1988 | |
Capillary | PEG 4000 | 80. | 841. | Rang, Orav, et al., 1988 | |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 100. | 825. | Morishita, Okano, et al., 1980 | Column length: 75. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | PEG 4000 | 100. | 850. | Rang, Orav, et al., 1977 | Nitrogen or Helium; Column length: 45. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | 100. | 849.7 | Eisen, Orav, et al., 1972 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | 60. | 832.4 | Eisen, Orav, et al., 1972 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | 80. | 840.9 | Eisen, Orav, et al., 1972 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | PEG 4000 | 100. | 849.7 | Orav and Eisen, 1972 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | PEG 4000 | 60. | 832.4 | Orav and Eisen, 1972 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | PEG 4000 | 80. | 840.9 | Orav and Eisen, 1972 | Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-1 | 667. | Osorio, Alarcon, et al., 2006 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 687.4 | Ádámová, Orinák, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 701.1 | Ádámová, Orinák, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 677.1 | Song, Lai, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 676.7 | Song, Lai, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 678.8 | Song, Lai, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 677.1 | Lai and Song, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 676.7 | Lai and Song, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 678.8 | Lai and Song, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 667.76 | White, Douglas, et al., 1992 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 667.8 | White, Douglas, et al., 1992 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 667. | Buchman, Cao, et al., 1984 | He, Chromosorb AW, 40. C @ 10. min, 10. K/min, 210. C @ 30. min; Column length: 3.05 m |
Capillary | OV-101 | 667. | Hayes and Pitzer, 1981 | 108. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, 1. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 667. | Peng, Ding, et al., 1988 | Supelcoport; Chromosorb; Column length: 3.05 m; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 200C or 250C (60min) |
Packed | SE-30 | 667. | Peng, Ding, et al., 1988 | Supelcoport; Chromosorb; Column length: 3.05 m; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 200C or 250C (60min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 808. | Buchman, Cao, et al., 1984 | He, Supelcoport, 40. C @ 10. min, 10. K/min, 210. C @ 30. min; Column length: 3.05 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Synachrom | 150. | 643. | Dufka, Malinsky, et al., 1971 | Helium, Synachrom (60-80 mesh); Column length: 1.5 m |
Packed | Polydimethyl siloxane | 110. | 683. | Ferrand, 1962 |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane: CP-Sil 5 CB | 674. | Bramston-Cook, 2013 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1.45 min, 3.6 K/min, 210. C @ 2.72 min |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 666. | Supelco, 2012 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | OV-101 | 675. | Zenkevich, Eliseenkov, et al., 2009 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 6. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | PONA | 673. | Zhang, Ding, et al., 2009 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | BP-1 | 678. | Health Safety Executive, 2000 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.75 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 677. | Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 30. C @ 6. min, 1. K/min; Tend: 100. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 675. | Chupalov and Zenkevich, 1996 | N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 52. m; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 673. | Ramnas, Ostermark, et al., 1994 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: -20. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 675. | Zenkevich and Kulikova, 1993 | He, 3. K/min; Column length: 54. m; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C |
Packed | Apiezon L | 667. | Dahlmann, Köser, et al., 1979 | Chromosorb G-AW-DMCS, 10. K/min; Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 25. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Squalane | 681. | Chen, 2008 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Squalane | 683. | Chen, 2008 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 700. | Ádámová, Orinák, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: not specified |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 700. | Ádámová, Orinák, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 714. | N/A | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 687. | Luo and Agnew, 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 657. | Zenkevich, 2000 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 681. | Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 675. | Zenkevich, Chupalov, et al., 1996 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 665. | Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1994 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 681. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 703. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 661. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 667. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 681. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1 | 705. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
Packed | SE-30 | 689. | Robinson and Odell, 1971 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 6.1 m; Program: 50C910min) => 20C/min => 90(6min) => 10C/min => 150C(hold) |
Packed | Squalane | 679. | Robinson and Odell, 1971 | N2, Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m; Program: 25C(5min) => 2C/min => 35 => 4C/min => 95C(hold) |
Packed | SE-30 | 689. | Robinson and Odell, 1971, 2 | Chrom W; Column length: 6.1 m; Program: 50C(10min) => 20C/min(2min) => 90C(6min) => 10C/min(6min) => (hold at 150C) |
Packed | Squalane | 679. | Robinson and Odell, 1971, 2 | Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m; Program: 25C(5min) => 2C/min(5min) => 4C/min(15min) => (hold at 95C) |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 808. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 808. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 811. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Steele, Chirico, et al., 1996
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.; Smith, N.K.; Tasker, I.R.,
Thermodynamic properties and ideal-gas enthalpies of formation for cyclohexene, phthalan (2,5-dihydrobenzo-3,4-furan), isoxazole, octylamine, dioctylamine, trioctylamine, phenyl isocyanate, and 1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine,
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Good, W.D.; Smith, N.K.,
Enthalpies of combustion of toluene, benzene, cyclohexane, cyclohexene, methylcyclopentane, 1-methylcyclopentene, and n-hexane,
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Labbauf and Rossini, 1961
Labbauf, A.; Rossini, F.D.,
Heats of combustion, formation, and hydrogenation of 14 selected cyclomonoolefin hydrocarbons,
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Epstein, Pitzer, et al., 1949
Epstein, M.B.; Pitzer, K.S.; Rossini, F.D.,
Heats, equilibrium constants, and free energies of formation of cyclopentene and cyclohexene,
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Beckett C.W., 1948
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The thermodynamic properties and molecular structure of cyclopentene and cyclohexene,
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Thermodynamic properties of twenty-one monocyclic hydrocarbons,
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Montgomery J.B., 1942
Montgomery J.B.,
The heat capacity of organic vapors. IV. Benzene, fluorobenzene, toluene, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane and cyclohexene,
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Lenz T.G., 1990
Lenz T.G.,
Force field calculation of equilibrium thermodynamic properties: Diels-Alder reaction of 1,3-butadiene and ethylene and Diels-Alder dimerization of 1,3-butadiene,
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Sur Les Chaleurs de Combustion de Quelques hydrocarbures cycliques,
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Haida, Suga, et al., 1977
Haida, O.; Suga, H.; Seki, S.,
Calorimetric study of the glassy state. XI. Plural glass-transition phenomena of cyclohexene,
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Huffman, H.M.; Eaton, M.; Oliver, G.D.,
The heat capacities, heats of transition, heats of fusion and entropies of cyclopentene and cyclohexene,
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Parks, G.S.; Huffman, H.M.,
Thermal data on organic compounds. IX. A study of the effect of unsaturation on the heat capacities, entropies and free energies of some hydrocarbons and other compounds,
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Steele, Chirico, et al., 1993
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.; Tasker, I.R.,
Determination of ideal gas enthalpies of formation for key compounds the 1991 project results,
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Kalinowska, B.; Woycicki, W.,
Heat capacities and excess heat capacities of (an alkanol + an unsaturated hydrocarbon). II. (Propan-1-ol + cyclohexene),
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Haida, Suga, et al., 1977, 2
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Calorimetric study of the glassy state. XI. Plural glass transition phenomena of cyclohexene,
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Huffman, H.M.; Eaton, M.; Oliver, G.D.,
The heat capacities, heats of transition, heats of fusion and entropies of cyclopentene and cyclohexene,
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Parks, G.S.; Huffman, H.M.,
Thermal data on organic compounds. IX. A study of the effect of unsaturation on the heat capacities, entropies and free energies of some hydrocarbons and other compounds,
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Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Cp,gas Constant pressure heat capacity of gas Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy S°gas Entropy of gas at standard conditions S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔHtrs Enthalpy of phase transition ΔStrs Entropy of phase transition ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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