1-Pentanamine
- Formula: C5H13N
- Molecular weight: 87.1634
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 110-58-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Pentylamine; n--Amylamine; n-Pentylamine; Amylamine; Monoamylamine; Norleucamine; 1-Aminopentane; 1-Pentylamine; n-C5H11NH2
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference |
---|---|---|
52.1 | 198.15 | Konicek and Wadso, 1971 |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 375. ± 8. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 14 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 218. | K | N/A | Favier, Rosso, et al., 1981 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Tfus | 218.15 | K | N/A | Timmermans and Mattaar, 1921 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
Tfus | 240. | K | N/A | Jaeger, 1917 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 9.596 | kcal/mol | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
ΔvapH° | 9.78 | kcal/mol | EB | Antosik, Galka, et al., 2004 | Based on data from 322. to 378. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 9.58 ± 0.02 | kcal/mol | C | Wadsö, Heikkilä, et al., 1969 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 9.58 ± 0.01 | kcal/mol | C | Wadso, 1969 | ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
8.129 | 377.4 | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
9.32 | 313. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 298. to 417. K. See also Dykyj, 1972.; AC |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
View reactions leading to C5H13N+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 220.7 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 212.6 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.7 | PE | Aue and Bowers, 1979 | LLK |
9.3 | PE | Aue and Bowers, 1979 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CH4N+ | 9.61 | 1-C4H9 | EI | Holmes, Lossing, et al., 1988 | LL |
C2H6N+ | 9.34 ± 0.10 | C3H7 | EI | Solka and Russell, 1974 | LLK |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center |
State | gas |
Instrument | HP-GC/MS/IRD |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Konicek and Wadso, 1971
Konicek, J.; Wadso, I.,
Thermochemical properties of some carboxylic acids, amines and N-substituted amides in aqueous solution,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1971, 25, 1541-1551. [all data]
Favier, Rosso, et al., 1981
Favier, R.; Rosso, J.; Carbonnel, L.,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1981, 1981, 225. [all data]
Timmermans and Mattaar, 1921
Timmermans, J.; Mattaar, J.F.,
Freezing points of orgainic substances VI. New experimental determinations.,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1921, 30, 213. [all data]
Jaeger, 1917
Jaeger, F.M.,
Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 1917, 101, 93. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Antosik, Galka, et al., 2004
Antosik, Maria; Galka, Maria; Malanowski, Stanislaw K.,
Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium for Acetonitrile + Propanenitrile and 1-Pentanamine + 1-Methoxy-2-propanol «8224»,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2004, 49, 1, 11-17, https://doi.org/10.1021/je025660t
. [all data]
Wadsö, Heikkilä, et al., 1969
Wadsö, Ingemar; Heikkilä, Jussi; Beagley, B.; Aalto, Tarja; Werner, Per-Erik; Junggren, Ulf; Lamm, Bo; Samuelsson, Benny,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds. III. Amines.,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1969, 23, 2061-2064, https://doi.org/10.3891/acta.chem.scand.23-2061
. [all data]
Wadso, 1969
Wadso, I.,
Enthalpies of vaporization of organic compounds,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1969, 23, 2061. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Dykyj, 1972
Dykyj, J.,
Petrochemia, 1972, 12, 1, 13. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Aue and Bowers, 1979
Aue, D.H.; Bowers, M.T.,
Chapter 9. Stabilities of positive ions from equilibrium gas phase basicity measurements
in Ions Chemistry,, ed. M.T. Bowers, 1979. [all data]
Holmes, Lossing, et al., 1988
Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P.; Maccoll, A.,
Heats of formation of alkyl radicals from appearance energies,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 7339. [all data]
Solka and Russell, 1974
Solka, B.H.; Russell, M.E.,
Energetics of formation of some structural isomers of gaseous C2H5O+ C2H6N+ ions,
J. Phys. Chem., 1974, 78, 1268. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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