2-Heptanone
- Formula: C7H14O
- Molecular weight: 114.1855
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 110-43-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: n-Amyl methyl ketone; n-Pentyl methyl ketone; Amyl methyl ketone; Butylacetone; Heptan-2-one; Methyl amyl ketone; Methyl n-amyl ketone; Methyl n-pentyl ketone; Methyl pentyl ketone; Pentyl methyl ketone; n-C5H11COCH3; 2-Ketoheptane; Amyl-methyl-cetone; Ketone, methyl pentyl; Methyl-amyl-cetone; UN 1110; Ketone C-7; 2-Heptanal; Heptanone-2; NSC 7313
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 9.27 ± 0.06 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.18 ± 0.02 | PE | Ashmore and Burgess, 1978 | LLK |
9.298 ± 0.005 | PE | Hernandez, Masclet, et al., 1977 | LLK |
9.79 | EI | Potzinger and Bunau, 1969 | RDSH |
9.33 ± 0.03 | PI | Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
9.36 | PE | Benoit and Harrison, 1977 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C2H3O+ | 11.83 | ? | EI | Potzinger and Bunau, 1969 | RDSH |
C5H11+ | 11.16 | ? | EI | Potzinger and Bunau, 1969 | RDSH |
C6H11O+ | 9.83 | CH3 | EI | Potzinger and Bunau, 1969 | RDSH |
De-protonation reactions
C7H13O- + =
By formula: C7H13O- + H+ = C7H14O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 365.2 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | TDEq | Burkell, Fridgen, et al., 2003 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 358.1 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | TDEq | Burkell, Fridgen, et al., 2003 | gas phase; B |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Ashmore and Burgess, 1978
Ashmore, F.S.; Burgess, A.R.,
Photoelectron spectra of the unbranched C5-C7 alkenes, aldehydes and ketones,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2, 1978, 74, 734. [all data]
Hernandez, Masclet, et al., 1977
Hernandez, R.; Masclet, P.; Mouvier, G.,
Spectroscopie de photoelectrons d'aldehydes et de cetones aliphatiques,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1977, 10, 333. [all data]
Potzinger and Bunau, 1969
Potzinger, P.; Bunau, G.v.,
Empirische Beruksichtigung von Uberschussenergien bei der Auftrittspotentialbestimmung,
Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem., 1969, 73, 466. [all data]
Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962
Watanabe, K.; Nakayama, T.; Mottl, J.,
Ionization potentials of some molecules,
J. Quant. Spectry. Radiative Transfer, 1962, 2, 369. [all data]
Benoit and Harrison, 1977
Benoit, F.M.; Harrison, A.G.,
Predictive value of proton affinity. Ionization energy correlations involving oxygenated molecules,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1977, 99, 3980. [all data]
Burkell, Fridgen, et al., 2003
Burkell, J.L.; Fridgen, T.D.; McMahon, T.B.,
Gas-phase acidities and sites of deprotonation of 2-ketones and structures of the corresponding enolates,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom., 2003, 227, 3, 497-508, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-3806(03)00102-7
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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