Furan

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas-6.62kcal/molN/AZaheeruddin and Lodhi, 1991Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -55.4 kj/mol from Zaheeruddin and Lodhi, 1991 and ΔvapH° value of 27.6 kj/mol from Guthrie, Scott, et al., 1952.; DRB
Δfgas-8.29kcal/molCcbGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952ALS
Δfgas-7.12kcal/molN/ALandrieu, Baylocq, et al., 1929Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -57.5 kj/mol from Landrieu, Baylocq, et al., 1929 and ΔvapH° value of 27.6 kj/mol from Guthrie, Scott, et al., 1952.; DRB

Constant pressure heat capacity of gas

Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
7.94950.Dorofeeva O.V., 1992p=1 bar. Selected entropies and heat capacities are in good agreement with those obtained in other statistical calculations [ Guthrie G.B., 1952, Bak B., 1955, Rico M., 1967, Soptrajanov B., 1968, Chao J., 1986, Klots T.D., 1994].; GT
8.014100.
8.697150.
10.42200.
14.20273.15
15.63 ± 0.36298.15
15.74300.
21.22400.
25.770500.
29.343600.
32.168700.
34.448800.
36.329900.
37.9061000.
39.2451100.
40.3851200.
41.3671300.
42.2131400.
42.9471500.

Constant pressure heat capacity of gas

Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
16.80317.25Guthrie G.B., 1952GT
19.15358.20
21.51402.20
23.80449.20
25.449487.20

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid  CcbZaheeruddin and Lodhi, 1991uncertain value: -13.23 kcal/mol; ALS
Δfliquid-14.90kcal/molCcbGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952ALS
Δfliquid-13.73kcal/molCcbLandrieu, Baylocq, et al., 1929ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid  CcbZaheeruddin and Lodhi, 1991uncertain value: -499.608 kcal/mol; ALS
Δcliquid-497.97kcal/molCcbGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952Corresponding Δfliquid = -14.86 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Δcliquid-499.1kcal/molCcbLandrieu, Baylocq, et al., 1929Corresponding Δfliquid = -13.7 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid42.220cal/mol*KN/AGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
27.380298.15Guthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2T = 11 to 300 K.; DH

Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
CAL - James S. Chickos, William E. Acree, Jr., Joel F. Liebman, Students of Chem 202 (Introduction to the Literature of Chemistry), University of Missouri -- St. Louis

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil304.7 ± 0.6KAVGN/AAverage of 12 out of 13 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus187.44KN/AGuanquan, Ott, et al., 1986Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
Tfus187.56KN/AGoates, Ott, et al., 1973Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC
Tfus187.15KN/ABrooks and Pilcher, 1959Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
Tfus187.47KN/ABoord, Greenlee, et al., 1946Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
Tfus187.55KN/ADolliver, Gresham, et al., 1938Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Ttriple187.54KN/AWilhoit, Chao, et al., 1985Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC
Ttriple187.55KN/AGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 3Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tc490.2KN/AMajer and Svoboda, 1985 
Tc490.2KN/ACheng, McCoubrey, et al., 1962Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; Visual (5-cm 2-mm bore tubes) in nitrate-nitrite bath, TE or TH cal. vs NPL thermometer.; TRC
Tc487.KN/AKobe, Ravicz, et al., 1956Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Pc52.50atmN/AKobe, Ravicz, et al., 1956Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.157 atm; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Vc0.219l/molN/AKobe, Ravicz, et al., 1956Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.005 l/mol; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap6.623kcal/molN/AMajer and Svoboda, 1985 
Δvap6.74kcal/molN/AMoiseev and Antonova, 1970Based on data from 277. to 323. K.; AC
Δvap6.60kcal/molN/AGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952DRB

Reduced pressure boiling point

Tboil (K) Pressure (atm) Reference Comment
305.20.997Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990BS

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
6.48304.5N/AMajer and Svoboda, 1985 
6.5609298.15N/AGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2P = 79.934 kPa; DH
7.22253.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 238. to 356. K.; AC
6.61304.36EGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952ALS
6.84290.N/AGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2Based on data from 275. to 334. K. See also Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984.; AC
6.50304.2VMathews and Fehlandt, 1931ALS

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH = A exp(-βTr) (1 − Tr)β
    ΔvapH = Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure) (kcal/mol)
    Tr = reduced temperature (T / Tc)

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Temperature (K) A (kcal/mol) β Tc (K) Reference Comment
279. to 305.10.110.2802490.2Majer and Svoboda, 1985 

Entropy of vaporization

ΔvapS (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
22.01298.15Guthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2P; DH

Antoine Equation Parameters

log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (atm)
    T = temperature (K)

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Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment
275.70 to 334.584.094321060.801-45.416Guthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
0.91187.6Domalski and Hearing, 1996AC

Entropy of fusion

ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
3.260150.0Domalski and Hearing, 1996CAL
4.849187.6

Enthalpy of phase transition

ΔHtrs (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Initial Phase Final Phase Reference Comment
0.48920150.0crystaline, IIcrystaline, IGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2DH
0.90880187.55crystaline, IliquidGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2DH

Entropy of phase transition

ΔStrs (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Initial Phase Final Phase Reference Comment
3.262150.0crystaline, IIcrystaline, IGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2DH
4.845187.55crystaline, IliquidGuthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2DH

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

C4H5O+ + Furan = (C4H5O+ • Furan)

By formula: C4H5O+ + C4H4O = (C4H5O+ • C4H4O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr10.kcal/molPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1987gas phase; ΔrH<; M
Δr19.kcal/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Ross, et al., 1985gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, ΔrH<; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32.cal/mol*KN/AMeot-Ner (Mautner), Ross, et al., 1985gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, ΔrH<; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
6.6382.PHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Ross, et al., 1985gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, ΔrH<; M

C4H3O- + Hydrogen cation = Furan

By formula: C4H3O- + H+ = C4H4O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr391.07 ± 0.36kcal/molG+TSGrabowski and Owusugas phase; B
Δr388.2 ± 3.1kcal/molG+TSDePuy, Kass, et al., 1988gas phase; Order:H2O < furan < 2-Me-furan < MeOH. D exchange indicates anion at C-2.; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr382.90 ± 0.20kcal/molIMREGrabowski and Owusugas phase; B
Δr380.0 ± 3.0kcal/molIMRBDePuy, Kass, et al., 1988gas phase; Order:H2O < furan < 2-Me-furan < MeOH. D exchange indicates anion at C-2.; B

Furan + 2Hydrogen = Tetrahydrofuran

By formula: C4H4O + 2H2 = C4H8O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-36.12 ± 0.12kcal/molChydDolliver, Gresham, et al., 1938, 2gas phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -36.63 ± 0.12 kcal/mol; At 355 °K; ALS

C4H4O+ + Furan = (C4H4O+ • Furan)

By formula: C4H4O+ + C4H4O = (C4H4O+ • C4H4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17.2kcal/molPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23.7cal/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1987gas phase; M

(C4H4O+ • Furan) + Furan = (C4H4O+ • 2Furan)

By formula: (C4H4O+ • C4H4O) + C4H4O = (C4H4O+ • 2C4H4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.kcal/molPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1987gas phase; ΔrH<; M

Sodium ion (1+) + Furan = (Sodium ion (1+) • Furan)

By formula: Na+ + C4H4O = (Na+ • C4H4O)

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
11.7298.IMREMcMahon and Ohanessian, 2000Anchor alanine=39.89; RCD

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
MM - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner)
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to C4H4O+ (ion structure unspecified)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
IE (evaluated)8.88 ± 0.01eVN/AN/AL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Proton affinity (review)192.0kcal/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Gas basicity184.2kcal/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL

Proton affinity at 298K

Proton affinity (kcal/mol) Reference Comment
194. ± 2.van Beelen, Koblenz, et al., 2004T = 298K; PA derived by authors from GB with protonation entropy equated to Rlnσ(B)/σ(BH+); MM
194. ± 2.van Beelen, Koblenz, et al., 2004T = 298K; PA derived by authors from GB with protonation entropy equated to Rlnσ(B)/σ(BH+); MM

Gas basicity at 298K

Gas basicity (review) (kcal/mol) Reference Comment
187. ± 2.van Beelen, Koblenz, et al., 2004T = 298K; PA derived by authors from GB with protonation entropy equated to Rlnσ(B)/σ(BH+); MM
187. ± 2.van Beelen, Koblenz, et al., 2004T = 298K; PA derived by authors from GB with protonation entropy equated to Rlnσ(B)/σ(BH+); MM

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
8.9PEKlapstein, MacPherson, et al., 1990LL
8.88PEVeszpremi, Nyulaszi, et al., 1987LBLHLM
8.98 ± 0.03EIArimura and Yoshikawa, 1984LBLHLM
8.83PEKlasinc, Sabljic, et al., 1982LBLHLM
8.87PEKimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981LLK
8.83PEGalasso, Klasinc, et al., 1981LLK
8.88PEWillett and Baer, 1980LLK
9.0 ± 0.1CEMSTedder and Vidaud, 1980LLK
8.88 ± 0.05EIHolmes and Terlouw, 1979LLK
~8.8EIVan Veen, 1976LLK
8.89CTSAloisi, Santini, et al., 1975LLK
8.85 ± 0.05EIThorstad and Undheim, 1974LLK
8.99 ± 0.05EILinda, Marino, et al., 1971LLK
8.883PEDerrick, Asbrink, et al., 1971LLK
8.883SDerrick, Asbrink, et al., 1971LLK
8.91 ± 0.01PIPotapov and Bazhenov, 1970RDSH
8.87 ± 0.03EIJohnstone, Mellon, et al., 1970RDSH
8.89 ± 0.05PEBaker, Betteridge, et al., 1970RDSH
8.89 ± 0.01PIWatanabe, 1957RDSH
8.90PEZykov, Erchak, et al., 1983Vertical value; LBLHLM
8.88PEBock and Roth, 1983Vertical value; LBLHLM
8.89PEKobayashi, Kubota, et al., 1982Vertical value; LBLHLM
8.89PEBieri, Asbrink, et al., 1982Vertical value; LBLHLM
8.88PESchweig and Thiel, 1974Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
CHO+13.2 ± 0.1C3H3PEWillett and Baer, 1980LLK
CHO+13.7 ± 0.1C3H3CEMSTedder and Vidaud, 1980LLK
C2HO+12.5 ± 0.2C2H3CEMSTedder and Vidaud, 1980LLK
C2H2O+11.80 ± 0.10C2H2PEWillett and Baer, 1980LLK
C3H3+12.10 ± 0.10CHOPEWillett and Baer, 1980LLK
C3H3+12.8 ± 0.1CHOCEMSTedder and Vidaud, 1980LLK
C3H4+11.48 ± 0.05COEIMommers, Burgers, et al., 1984LBLHLM
C3H4+11.60 ± 0.10COPEWillett and Baer, 1980LLK
C3H4+12.7 ± 0.1COCEMSTedder and Vidaud, 1980LLK

De-protonation reactions

C4H3O- + Hydrogen cation = Furan

By formula: C4H3O- + H+ = C4H4O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr391.07 ± 0.36kcal/molG+TSGrabowski and Owusugas phase; B
Δr388.2 ± 3.1kcal/molG+TSDePuy, Kass, et al., 1988gas phase; Order:H2O < furan < 2-Me-furan < MeOH. D exchange indicates anion at C-2.; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr382.90 ± 0.20kcal/molIMREGrabowski and Owusugas phase; B
Δr380.0 ± 3.0kcal/molIMRBDePuy, Kass, et al., 1988gas phase; Order:H2O < furan < 2-Me-furan < MeOH. D exchange indicates anion at C-2.; B

Ion clustering data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.

Clustering reactions

C4H4O+ + Furan = (C4H4O+ • Furan)

By formula: C4H4O+ + C4H4O = (C4H4O+ • C4H4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17.2kcal/molPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23.7cal/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1987gas phase; M

(C4H4O+ • Furan) + Furan = (C4H4O+ • 2Furan)

By formula: (C4H4O+ • C4H4O) + C4H4O = (C4H4O+ • 2C4H4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.kcal/molPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1987gas phase; ΔrH<; M

C4H5O+ + Furan = (C4H5O+ • Furan)

By formula: C4H5O+ + C4H4O = (C4H5O+ • C4H4O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr10.kcal/molPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1987gas phase; ΔrH<; M
Δr19.kcal/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Ross, et al., 1985gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, ΔrH<; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32.cal/mol*KN/AMeot-Ner (Mautner), Ross, et al., 1985gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, ΔrH<; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
6.6382.PHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Ross, et al., 1985gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, ΔrH<; M

Sodium ion (1+) + Furan = (Sodium ion (1+) • Furan)

By formula: Na+ + C4H4O = (Na+ • C4H4O)

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
11.7298.IMREMcMahon and Ohanessian, 2000Anchor alanine=39.89; RCD

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW- 16
NIST MS number 228308

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References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Zaheeruddin and Lodhi, 1991
Zaheeruddin, M.; Lodhi, Z.H., Enthalpies of formation of some cyclic compounds, Phys. Chem. (Peshawar Pak.), 1991, 10, 111-118. [all data]

Guthrie, Scott, et al., 1952
Guthrie, G.B., Jr.; Scott, D.W.; Hubbard, W.N.; Katz, C.; McCullough, J.P.; Gross, M.E.; Williamson, K.D.; Waddington, G., Thermodynamic properties of furan, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1952, 74, 4662-46. [all data]

Landrieu, Baylocq, et al., 1929
Landrieu, P.; Baylocq, F.; Johnson, J.R., Etude thermochimique dans la serie furanique, Bull. Soc. Chim. France, 1929, 45, 36-49. [all data]

Dorofeeva O.V., 1992
Dorofeeva O.V., Ideal gas thermodynamic properties of oxygen heterocyclic compounds. Part 1. Three-membered, four-membered and five-membered rings, Thermochim. Acta, 1992, 194, 9-46. [all data]

Guthrie G.B., 1952
Guthrie G.B., Jr., Thermodynamic properties of furan, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1952, 74, 4662-4669. [all data]

Bak B., 1955
Bak B., Infrared absorption spectra of alpha and beta monodeutero, and alpha, alpha' dideutero furan vapors. Heat capacity and entropy of furan, Acta Chem. Scand., 1955, 9, 749-762. [all data]

Rico M., 1967
Rico M., Fundamental vibrations of furan and deuterated derivatives, J. Mol. Spectrosc., 1967, 24, 133-148. [all data]

Soptrajanov B., 1968
Soptrajanov B., Thermodynamic functions of furan and deuterated furans, Croat. Chem. Acta, 1968, 40, 241-245. [all data]

Chao J., 1986
Chao J., Thermodynamic properties of key organic oxygen compounds in the carbon range C1 to C4. Part 2. Ideal gas properties, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1986, 15, 1369-1436. [all data]

Klots T.D., 1994
Klots T.D., Complete vapor phase assignment for the fundamental vibrations of furan, pyrrole and thiophene, Spectrochim. Acta, 1994, A50, 765-795. [all data]

Guthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2
Guthrie, G.B., Jr.; Scott, D.W.; Hubbard, W.N.; Katz, C.; McCullough, J.P.; Gross, M.E.; Williamson, K.D.; Waddington, G., Thermodynamic properties of furan, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1952, 74, 4662-4669. [all data]

Guanquan, Ott, et al., 1986
Guanquan, C.; Ott, J.B.; Goates, J.R., (Solid + liquid) Phase Equilibria and Solid-Compound Formation in Tetrachloromethane + furan, + Pyridine, and + N-methylpyrrole, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1986, 18, 603. [all data]

Goates, Ott, et al., 1973
Goates, J.R.; Ott, J.B.; Reeder, J., Solid + liquid phae equilibria and solid compound formation in hexafluorobenzene + benzene, + pyridine, + furan, and + thiophen, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1973, 5, 135. [all data]

Brooks and Pilcher, 1959
Brooks, J.H.; Pilcher, G., A Simple Melting Point Calorimeter for Moderately Precise Determination of Purity, J. Chem. Soc., 1959, 1959, 1535. [all data]

Boord, Greenlee, et al., 1946
Boord, C.E.; Greenlee, K.W.; Perilstein, W.L., The Synthesis, Purification and Prop. of Hydrocarbons of Low Mol. Weight, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 45, Eighth Annu. Rep., Ohio State Univ., June 30, 1946. [all data]

Dolliver, Gresham, et al., 1938
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Notes

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