Tetrahydrofuran

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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-2505.8 ± 2.1kJ/molCcbCass, Fletcher, et al., 1958Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -2505. ± 2. kJ/mol; Corresponding Δfliquid = -211.5 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Δcliquid-2501.2 ± 0.84kJ/molCcbSkuratov, Strepikheev, et al., 1957Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -2502. ± 0.4 kJ/mol; Combustion at 293 K; Corresponding Δfliquid = -216.1 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid203.8J/mol*KN/ALebedev, Lityagov, et al., 1979DH
liquid203.9J/mol*KN/ALebedev, Rabinovich, et al., 1978DH
liquid203.9J/mol*KN/ALebedev and Lityagov, 1977DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
124.1298.15Costas and Patterson, 1985T = 283.15, 298.15, 313.15 K.; DH
124.1298.15Costas and Patterson, 1985, 2DH
122.92298.15Inglese, Castagnolo, et al., 1981DH
123.56298.15Kiyohara, D'Arcy, et al., 1979DH
123.9298.15Lebedev, Rabinovich, et al., 1978T = 8 to 322 K.; DH
123.9298.15Lebedev and Lityagov, 1977T = 5 to 400 K.; DH
120.298.15Bonner and Cerutti, 1976DH
120.5298.Conti, Gianni, et al., 1976DH

Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
MS - José A. Martinho Simões

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

C4H9O+ + Tetrahydrofuran = (C4H9O+ • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C4H9O+ + C4H8O = (C4H9O+ • C4H8O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr125.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka and Takimoto, 1986gas phase; M
Δr136.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr122.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Takimoto, 1986gas phase; M
Δr135.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.8kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C4H11O+ + Tetrahydrofuran = (C4H11O+ • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C4H11O+ + C4H8O = (C4H11O+ • C4H8O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr127.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr123.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.4kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C5H11O+ + Tetrahydrofuran = (C5H11O+ • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C5H11O+ + C4H8O = (C5H11O+ • C4H8O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr126.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, 86 KEE/CAS; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr123.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, 86 KEE/CAS; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr89.1kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, 86 KEE/CAS; M

(C4H9O+ • Tetrahydrofuran) + Tetrahydrofuran = (C4H9O+ • 2Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: (C4H9O+ • C4H8O) + C4H8O = (C4H9O+ • 2C4H8O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1987gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr75.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1987gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

C6H5NO2- + Tetrahydrofuran = (C6H5NO2- • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C6H5NO2- + C4H8O = (C6H5NO2- • C4H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 6.7kJ/molIMREChowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987gas phase; Free energy affinity at 35°C.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
13.308.PHPMSChowdhury, 1987gas phase; M

C7H4N2O2- + Tetrahydrofuran = (C7H4N2O2- • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C7H4N2O2- + C4H8O = (C7H4N2O2- • C4H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr5.9 ± 6.7kJ/molIMREChowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987gas phase; Free energy affinity at 35°C.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
5.9308.PHPMSChowdhury, 1987gas phase; M

C6H4FNO2- + Tetrahydrofuran = (C6H4FNO2- • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C6H4FNO2- + C4H8O = (C6H4FNO2- • C4H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 6.7kJ/molIMREChowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987gas phase; Free energy affinity at 35°C.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
13.308.PHPMSChowdhury, 1987gas phase; M

C6H4FNO2- + Tetrahydrofuran = (C6H4FNO2- • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C6H4FNO2- + C4H8O = (C6H4FNO2- • C4H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr12. ± 6.7kJ/molIMREChowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987gas phase; Free energy affinity at 35°C.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
12.308.PHPMSChowdhury, 1987gas phase; M

C6H4FNO2- + Tetrahydrofuran = (C6H4FNO2- • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C6H4FNO2- + C4H8O = (C6H4FNO2- • C4H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr12. ± 6.7kJ/molIMREChowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987gas phase; Free energy affinity at 35°C.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
12.308.PHPMSChowdhury, 1987gas phase; M

C7H7NO2- + Tetrahydrofuran = (C7H7NO2- • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C7H7NO2- + C4H8O = (C7H7NO2- • C4H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 6.7kJ/molIMREChowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987gas phase; Free energy affinity at 35°C.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
13.308.PHPMSChowdhury, 1987gas phase; M

C7H7NO2- + Tetrahydrofuran = (C7H7NO2- • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C7H7NO2- + C4H8O = (C7H7NO2- • C4H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 6.7kJ/molIMREChowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987gas phase; Free energy affinity at 35°C.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
13.308.PHPMSChowdhury, 1987gas phase; M

C7H7NO2- + Tetrahydrofuran = (C7H7NO2- • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C7H7NO2- + C4H8O = (C7H7NO2- • C4H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 6.7kJ/molIMREChowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987gas phase; Free energy affinity at 35°C.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
13.308.PHPMSChowdhury, 1987gas phase; M

C7H4N2O2- + Tetrahydrofuran = (C7H4N2O2- • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C7H4N2O2- + C4H8O = (C7H4N2O2- • C4H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15. ± 6.7kJ/molIMREChowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987gas phase; Free energy affinity at 35°C.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
15.308.PHPMSChowdhury, 1987gas phase; M

C7H4N2O2- + Tetrahydrofuran = (C7H4N2O2- • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: C7H4N2O2- + C4H8O = (C7H4N2O2- • C4H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr8.8 ± 6.7kJ/molIMREChowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987gas phase; Free energy affinity at 35°C.; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
8.8308.PHPMSChowdhury, 1987gas phase; M

Furan + 2Hydrogen = Tetrahydrofuran

By formula: C4H4O + 2H2 = C4H8O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-151.1 ± 0.50kJ/molChydDolliver, Gresham, et al., 1938gas phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -153.3 ± 0.50 kJ/mol; At 355 °K; ALS

Magnesium ion (1+) + Tetrahydrofuran = (Magnesium ion (1+) • Tetrahydrofuran)

By formula: Mg+ + C4H8O = (Mg+ • C4H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr280. ± 20.kJ/molICROperti, Tews, et al., 1988gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Mg+)CH3OH; M

Tetrahydrofuran (solution) + Tungsten hexacarbonyl (solution) = C9H8O6W (solution) + Carbon monoxide (solution)

By formula: C4H8O (solution) + C6O6W (solution) = C9H8O6W (solution) + CO (solution)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr60.7 ± 4.2kJ/molPCNakashima and Adamson, 1982solvent: Tetrahydrofuran; MS

C14H21MnO2 (solution) + Tetrahydrofuran (solution) = C11H13MnO3 (solution) + Heptane (solution)

By formula: C14H21MnO2 (solution) + C4H8O (solution) = C11H13MnO3 (solution) + C7H16 (solution)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-67.4 ± 5.9kJ/molPACKlassen, Selke, et al., 1990solvent: Heptane; MS

C12H16CrO5 (solution) + Tetrahydrofuran (solution) = C9H8CrO6 (solution) + Heptane (solution)

By formula: C12H16CrO5 (solution) + C4H8O (solution) = C9H8CrO6 (solution) + C7H16 (solution)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-51.9 ± 5.0kJ/molPACYang, Peters, et al., 1986solvent: Heptane; MS

Furan, 2,3-dihydro- + Hydrogen = Tetrahydrofuran

By formula: C4H6O + H2 = C4H8O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-107.0 ± 1.3kJ/molChydAllinger, Glaser, et al., 1981liquid phase; solvent: Hexane; ALS

Hydrogen + Furan, 2,5-dihydro- = Tetrahydrofuran

By formula: H2 + C4H6O = C4H8O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-117.1 ± 1.3kJ/molChydAllinger, Glaser, et al., 1981liquid phase; solvent: Hexane; ALS

Tetrahydrofuran (solution) + C20H30Sm (solution) = C24H38OSm (solution)

By formula: C4H8O (solution) + C20H30Sm (solution) = C24H38OSm (solution)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-30.5 ± 1.7kJ/molRSCNolan, Stern, et al., 1989solvent: Toluene; MS

C24H38OSm (solution) + Tetrahydrofuran (solution) = C28H46O2Sm (solution)

By formula: C24H38OSm (solution) + C4H8O (solution) = C28H46O2Sm (solution)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-20.5 ± 4.2kJ/molRSCNolan, Stern, et al., 1989solvent: Toluene; MS

C24H39Si3U (solution) + Tetrahydrofuran (solution) = C28H47OSi3U (solution)

By formula: C24H39Si3U (solution) + C4H8O (solution) = C28H47OSi3U (solution)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-41.0 ± 0.8kJ/molRSCSchock, Seyam, et al., 1988solvent: Toluene; MS

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to C4H8O+ (ion structure unspecified)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
IE (evaluated)9.40 ± 0.02eVN/AN/AL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Proton affinity (review)822.1kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Gas basicity794.7kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
9.38 ± 0.05EIHolmes and Lossing, 1991LL
9.38PEBehan, Dean, et al., 1976LLK
9.41SDoucet, Sauvageau, et al., 1972LLK
9.42 ± 0.01SHernandez, 1963RDSH
9.54PIWatanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962RDSH
9.74PEKimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981Vertical value; LLK
9.71PEGerson, Worley, et al., 1978Vertical value; LLK
9.65PESchmidt and Schweig, 1974Vertical value; LLK
9.53PEPignataro and Distefano, 1974Vertical value; LLK
9.57 ± 0.02PEBain, Bunzli, et al., 1973Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
C2H2+17.3 ± 0.3?EIGallegos and Kiser, 1962RDSH
C2H3+16.1 ± 0.3?EIGallegos and Kiser, 1962RDSH
C2H3O+12.8 ± 0.2?EIGallegos and Kiser, 1962RDSH
C2H4O+12.27C2H4EICollin and Conde-Caprace, 1966RDSH
C2H5+15.8 ± 0.2?EIGallegos and Kiser, 1962RDSH
C3H3+18.7 ± 0.6?EIGallegos and Kiser, 1962RDSH
C3H4+15.2 ± 0.3?EIGallegos and Kiser, 1962RDSH
C3H5+13.72?EICollin and Conde-Caprace, 1966RDSH
C3H6+11.54?EICollin and Conde-Caprace, 1966RDSH
C4H7O+10.44HEICollin and Conde-Caprace, 1966RDSH

References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Cass, Fletcher, et al., 1958
Cass, R.C.; Fletcher, S.E.; Mortimer, C.T.; Springall, H.D.; White, T.R., Heats of combustion and molecular structure. Part V. The mean bond energy term for the C-O bond in ethers, and the structures of some cyclic ethers, J. Chem. Soc., 1958, 1406-1410. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

Skuratov, Strepikheev, et al., 1957
Skuratov, S.M.; Strepikheev, A.A.; Kozina, M.P., About the reaction activity of five and six-membered heterocyclic compounds, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1957, 117, 452-454. [all data]

Lebedev, Lityagov, et al., 1979
Lebedev, B.V.; Lityagov, V.Ya.; Krentsina, T.I.; Milov, V.I., Thermodynamic properties of tetrahydrofuran in the range 8-322 K, Zhur. Fiz. Khim., 1979, 53, 264-265. [all data]

Lebedev, Rabinovich, et al., 1978
Lebedev, B.V.; Rabinovich, I.B.; Milov, V.I.; Lityagov, V.Ya., Thermodynamic properties of tetrahydrofuran from 8 to 322 K, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1978, 10, 321-329. [all data]

Lebedev and Lityagov, 1977
Lebedev, B.V.; Lityagov, V.Ya., Calorimetric study of tetrahydrofuran and its polymerization in the temperature range 0-400°K, Vysokomol. Soedin., 1977, A19, 2283-2290. [all data]

Costas and Patterson, 1985
Costas, M.; Patterson, D., Heat capacities of water + organic-solvent mixtures, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1, 1985, 81, 2381-2398. [all data]

Costas and Patterson, 1985, 2
Costas, M.; Patterson, D., Self-association of alcohols in inert solvents, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1, 1985, 81, 635-654. [all data]

Inglese, Castagnolo, et al., 1981
Inglese, A.; Castagnolo, M.; Dell'Atti, A.; DeGiglio, A., Thermochim. Acta, 1981, 77-87. [all data]

Kiyohara, D'Arcy, et al., 1979
Kiyohara, O.; D'Arcy, P.J.; Benson, G.C., Ultrasonic velocities, compressibilities, and heat capacities of water + tetrahydrofuran mixtures at 298.15K, Can. J. Chem., 1979, 57, 1006-1010. [all data]

Bonner and Cerutti, 1976
Bonner, O.D.; Cerutti, P.J., The partial molar heat capacities of some solutes in water and deuterium oxide, J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1976, 8, 105-111. [all data]

Conti, Gianni, et al., 1976
Conti, G.; Gianni, P.; Matteoli, E.; Mengheri, M., Capacita termiche molari di alcuni composti organici mono- e bifunzionali nel liquido puro e in soluzione acquosa a 25C, Chim. Ind. (Milan), 1976, 58, 225. [all data]

Hiraoka and Takimoto, 1986
Hiraoka, K.; Takimoto, H., Gas-Phase Stabilities of Symmetric Proton-Held Dimer Cations, J. Phys. Chem., 1986, 90, 22, 5910, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100280a090 . [all data]

Larson and McMahon, 1982
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B., Formation, Thermochemistry, and Relative Stabilities of Proton - Bound dimers of Oxygen n - Donor Bases from Ion Cyclotron Resonance Solvent - Exchange Equilibria Measurements, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1982, 104, 23, 6255, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00387a016 . [all data]

Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973
Grimsrud, E.P.; Kebarle, P., Gas Phase Ion Equilibria Studies of the Solvation of the Hydrogen Ion by Methanol, Dimethyl Ether and Water. Effect of Hydrogen Bonding, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1973, 95, 24, 7939, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00805a002 . [all data]

Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984
Lias, S.G.; Liebman, J.F.; Levin, R.D., Evaluated gas phase basicities and proton affinities of molecules heats of formation of protonated molecules, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1984, 13, 695. [all data]

Keesee and Castleman, 1986
Keesee, R.G.; Castleman, A.W., Jr., Thermochemical data on Ggs-phase ion-molecule association and clustering reactions, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1986, 15, 1011. [all data]

Hiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1987
Hiraoka, K.; Takimoto, H.; Yamabe, S., Stabilities and Structures in Cluster Ions of Five-Membered Heterocyclic Compounds Containing O, N and S Atoms, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 109, 24, 7346, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00258a018 . [all data]

Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987
Chowdhury, S.; Grimsrud, E.P.; Kebarle, P., Bonding of Charged Delocalized Anions to Protic and Dipolar Aprotic Solvent Molecules, J. Phys. Chem., 1987, 91, 10, 2551, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100294a021 . [all data]

Chowdhury, 1987
Chowdhury, S. Grimsrud, Bonding of Charge Delocalized Anions to Protic and Dipolar Aprotic Solvents, J. Phys. Chem., 1987, 91, 10, 2551, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100294a021 . [all data]

Dolliver, Gresham, et al., 1938
Dolliver, M.A.; Gresham, T.L.; Kistiakowsky, G.B.; Smith, E.A.; Vaughan, W.E., Heats of organic reactions. VI. Heats of hydrogenation of some oxygen-containing compounds, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1938, 60, 440-450. [all data]

Operti, Tews, et al., 1988
Operti, L.; Tews, E.C.; Freiser, B.S., Determination of Gas-Phase Ligand Binding Energies to Mg+ by FTMS Techniques, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 12, 3847, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00220a020 . [all data]

Nakashima and Adamson, 1982
Nakashima, M.; Adamson, A.W., J. Phys. Chem., 1982, 86, 2905. [all data]

Klassen, Selke, et al., 1990
Klassen, J.K.; Selke, M.; Sorensen, A.A.; Yang, G.K., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 1267. [all data]

Yang, Peters, et al., 1986
Yang, G.K.; Peters, K.S.; Vaida, V., Chem. Phys. Lett., 1986, 125, 566. [all data]

Allinger, Glaser, et al., 1981
Allinger, N.L.; Glaser, J.A.; Davis, H.E., Heats of hydrogenation of some vinyl ethers and related compounds, J. Org. Chem., 1981, 46, 658-661. [all data]

Nolan, Stern, et al., 1989
Nolan, S.P.; Stern, D.; Marks, T.J., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1989, 111, 7844. [all data]

Schock, Seyam, et al., 1988
Schock, L.E.; Seyam, A.M.; Sabat, M.; Marks, T.J., Polyhedron, 1988, 7, 1517. [all data]

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Holmes and Lossing, 1991
Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P., Ionization energies of homologous organic compounds and correlation with molecular size, Org. Mass Spectrom., 1991, 26, 537. [all data]

Behan, Dean, et al., 1976
Behan, J.M.; Dean, F.M.; Johnstone, R.A.W., Photoelectron spectra of cyclic aromatic ethers. The question of the Mills-Nixon effect, Tetrahedron, 1976, 32, 167. [all data]

Doucet, Sauvageau, et al., 1972
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Notes

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