Ethanamine, N-ethyl-

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Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

C3H9Sn+ + Ethanamine, N-ethyl- = (C3H9Sn+ • Ethanamine, N-ethyl-)

By formula: C3H9Sn+ + C4H11N = (C3H9Sn+ • C4H11N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr194.kJ/molPHPMSStone and Splinter, 1984gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr140.J/mol*KN/AStone and Splinter, 1984gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
122.525.PHPMSStone and Splinter, 1984gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

N,N'-Dithiobisdiethylamine + 2Diethylamine, hydrochloride = Sulfur monochloride + 4Ethanamine, N-ethyl-

By formula: C8H20N2S2 + 2C4H12ClN = Cl2S2 + 4C4H11N

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr365.3 ± 2.9kJ/molCmClaydon and Mortimer, 1962liquid phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = 368. ± 3. kJ/mol; ALS

Tetraethyl sulphamide + 2Diethylamine, hydrochloride = 4Ethanamine, N-ethyl- + sulphuryl dichloride

By formula: C8H20N2O2S + 2C4H12ClN = 4C4H11N + Cl2O2S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr543.9 ± 7.1kJ/molCmClaydon and Mortimer, 1962liquid phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = 543.1 ± 7.1 kJ/mol; ALS

sulphinylbis(diethylamide) + 2Diethylamine, hydrochloride = 4Ethanamine, N-ethyl- + Thionyl chloride

By formula: C8H20N2OS + 2C4H12ClN = 4C4H11N + Cl2OS

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr379.5 ± 4.2kJ/molCmClaydon and Mortimer, 1962liquid phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = 393. ± 4.2 kJ/mol; ALS

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to C4H11N+ (ion structure unspecified)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Proton affinity (review)952.4kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Gas basicity919.4kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
7.9 ± 0.1PEAue, Webb, et al., 1976LLK
8.51PEAl-Joboury and Turner, 1964RDSH
8.01 ± 0.01PIWatanabe and Mottl, 1957RDSH
8.68PEGibbins, Lappert, et al., 1975Vertical value; LLK
8.630PEAue, Webb, et al., 1975Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
CH2N+14.64?EICollin and Franskin, 1966RDSH
CH3+15.4C2H5NHCH2EISenSharma and Franklin, 1973LLK
CH4N+13.10 ± 0.10C2H4+CH3EICollin and Franskin, 1966RDSH
C2H3+15.35?EICollin and Franskin, 1966RDSH
C2H5+14.85?EICollin and Franskin, 1966RDSH
C2H6N+11.42 ± 0.05C2H5EISolka and Russell, 1974LLK
C2H6N+13.65 ± 0.08?EICollin and Franskin, 1966RDSH
C3H8N+8.92CH3EILossing, Lam, et al., 1981LLK
C3H8N+9.55 ± 0.10CH3EICollin and Franskin, 1966RDSH

References

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Stone and Splinter, 1984
Stone, J.A.; Splinter, D.E., A high-pressure mass spectrometric study of the binding of (CH3)3Sn+ to lewis bases in the gas phase, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Processes, 1984, 59, 169. [all data]

Claydon and Mortimer, 1962
Claydon, A.P.; Mortimer, C.T., Heats of formation and bond energies. Part VIII. Diethylaminotrimethylsilane, NN'-dithiodiethylamine, NN'-thionylbisdiethylamine, and NN'-sulphurylbisdiethylamine, J. Chem. Soc., 1962, 3212-3216. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Aue, Webb, et al., 1976
Aue, D.H.; Webb, H.M.; Bowers, M.T., Quantitative proton affinities, ionization potentials, and hydrogen affinities of alkylamines, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1976, 98, 311. [all data]

Al-Joboury and Turner, 1964
Al-Joboury, M.I.; Turner, D.W., Molecular photoelectron spectroscopy. Part II. A summary of ionization potentials, J. Chem. Soc., 1964, 4434. [all data]

Watanabe and Mottl, 1957
Watanabe, K.; Mottl, J.R., Ionization potentials of ammonia and some amines, J. Chem. Phys., 1957, 26, 1773. [all data]

Gibbins, Lappert, et al., 1975
Gibbins, S.G.; Lappert, M.F.; Pedley, J.B.; Sharp, G.J., Bonding studies of transition-metal complexes. Part II. Helium-I photoelectron spectra of homoleptic d0, d1, and d10 tetrakis(dialkylamides) of transition group 4B metals tungsten hexakis(dimethylamide), J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans., 1975, 72. [all data]

Aue, Webb, et al., 1975
Aue, D.H.; Webb, H.M.; Bowers, M.T., Proton affinities, ionization potentials, and hydrogen affinities of nitrogen and oxygen bases. Hybridization effects, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 97, 4137. [all data]

Collin and Franskin, 1966
Collin, J.E.; Franskin, M.J., Ionisation, dissociation et rearrangements intramoleculaires dans les amines aliphatiques soumises a l'impact electronique. Cas de la diethylamine et de la diethylamine-Nd, Bull. Soc. Roy. Sci. Liege, 1966, 35, 285. [all data]

SenSharma and Franklin, 1973
SenSharma, D.K.; Franklin, J.L., Heat of formation of free radicals by mass spectrometry, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1973, 95, 6562. [all data]

Solka and Russell, 1974
Solka, B.H.; Russell, M.E., Energetics of formation of some structural isomers of gaseous C2H5O+ C2H6N+ ions, J. Phys. Chem., 1974, 78, 1268. [all data]

Lossing, Lam, et al., 1981
Lossing, F.P.; Lam, Y.-T.; Maccoll, A., Gas phase heats of formation of alkyl immonium ions, Can. J. Chem., 1981, 59, 2228. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References