Pyridine, 3-methyl-
- Formula: C6H7N
- Molecular weight: 93.1265
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 108-99-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 3-Picoline; β-Methylpyridine; β-Picoline; m-Picoline; 3-Methylpyridine; meta-Methylpyridine; beta-Picoline; 5-Methylpyridine; m-Methylpyridine; NSC 18251
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Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C6H6N- + =
By formula: C6H6N- + H+ = C6H7N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 377.8 ± 3.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | DePuy, Kass, et al., 1988 | gas phase; Acid: 3-methylpyridine. Comparable to EtOH.; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 371.0 ± 3.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | DePuy, Kass, et al., 1988 | gas phase; Acid: 3-methylpyridine. Comparable to EtOH.; B |
By formula: Li+ + C6H7N = (Li+ • C6H7N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 47.0 ± 3.5 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers, 2001 | RCD |
By formula: Na+ + C6H7N = (Na+ • C6H7N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 31.8 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers, 2001 | RCD |
By formula: K+ + C6H7N = (K+ • C6H7N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 23.8 ± 0.8 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers, 2001 | RCD |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C6H7N+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 9.0 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 225.5 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 217.9 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.9 | PE | Modelli and Distefano, 1981 | LLK |
9.43 ± 0.05 | EI | Zaretskii, Oren, et al., 1976 | LLK |
9.4 ± 0.1 | EI | Stefanovic and Grutzmacher, 1974 | LLK |
9.04 ± 0.03 | PI | Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
9.3 | PE | Modelli and Distefano, 1981 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.31 | PE | Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.29 | PE | Klasinc, Novak, et al., 1978 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C5H6+ | 12.94 ± 0.05 | HCN | EI | Zaretskii, Oren, et al., 1976 | LLK |
C6H6N+ | 12.3 ± 0.1 | H | EI | Palmer and Lossing, 1963 | RDSH |
De-protonation reactions
C6H6N- + =
By formula: C6H6N- + H+ = C6H7N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 377.8 ± 3.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | DePuy, Kass, et al., 1988 | gas phase; Acid: 3-methylpyridine. Comparable to EtOH.; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 371.0 ± 3.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | DePuy, Kass, et al., 1988 | gas phase; Acid: 3-methylpyridine. Comparable to EtOH.; B |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 844.9 | Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000 | He; Column length: 3.3 m |
Capillary | OV-101 | 110. | 852. | Zhuravleva, 2000 | 50. m/0.3 mm/0.4 μm, He |
Capillary | OV-101 | 150. | 877. | Terenina, Zhuravieva, et al., 1997 | 50. m/0.3 mm/0.4 μm, He |
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 843.4 | Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992 | Chromosorb G HP; Column length: 3.3 m |
Packed | Apolane | 130. | 846. | Dutoit, 1991 | Column length: 3.7 m |
Capillary | OV-1 | 70. | 857. | Nabivach, 1989 | |
Capillary | SE-30 | 110. | 852. | Samusenko and Golovnya, 1988 | 25. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 845. | Samusenko and Golovnya, 1988 | 25. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Capillary | OV-101 | 150. | 859. | Morishita, Morimoto, et al., 1986 | N2; Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Packed | OV-101 | 130. | 841. | Osmialowski, Halkiewicz, et al., 1985 | Ar, Chromosorb W HP; Column length: 1. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 874. | Shatts, Avots, et al., 1977 | He, Chromosorb W AW-DMCS; Column length: 2.4 m |
Packed | Apolane | 70. | 826.8 | Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976 | He, Chromosorb; Column length: 2.4 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 856. | Zhuravleva, Kapustin, et al., 1976 | N2 or He, Chromosorb G, AW; Column length: 2.7 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 110. | 863. | Bark and Wheatstone, 1974 | N2, Chromosorb W AW-DCMS; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 871. | Bark and Wheatstone, 1974 | N2, Chromosorb W AW-DCMS; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | PMS-100 | 130. | 850. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PMS-100 | 150. | 849. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PMS-100 | 180. | 849. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | PEG-40M | 150. | 1310. | Terenina, Zhuravieva, et al., 1997 | 50. m/0.3 mm/0.4 μm, He |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 110. | 1303. | Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 1987 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 80. | 1284. | Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 1987 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 100. | 1297. | Bark and Wheatstone, 1974 | N2, Chromosorb W AW-DCMS; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 110. | 1302. | Bark and Wheatstone, 1974 | N2, Chromosorb W AW-DCMS; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 90. | 1289. | Bark and Wheatstone, 1974 | N2, Chromosorb W AW-DCMS; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 150. | 1347. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CP-Sil 8CB-MS | 869. | Hierro, de la Hoz, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 838. | Kim, 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 860. | Li, Wang, et al., 1998 | H2, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | OV-1 | 831.0 | Gautzsch and Zinn, 1996 | 8. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 852. | Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 1988 | He, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 100. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 850. | Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 1988 | He, 8. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 850. | Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 1988 | He, 4. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 861. | Premecz and Ford, 1987 | He, 60. C @ 10. min, 10. K/min, 280. C @ 3. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | DB-5 | 857. | Rostad and Pereira, 1986 | 30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CP-Sil 8CB-MS | 868. | Elmore, Mottram, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C(5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 4C/min => 280C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 859. | Li, Wang, et al., 1998 | H2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Program: not specified |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | FFAP | 1289. | Calvo-Gómez, Morales-López, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1290. | Chung, Yung, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1290. | Chung, Yung, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1292. | Kim, 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1319. | Le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1291. | Chung, 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1290. | Chung, 1999, 2 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 1303. | Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 1988 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.80 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 100. C |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 1304. | Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 1988 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.80 μm, He, 8. K/min; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 1304. | Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 1988 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.80 μm, He, 8. K/min; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 1298. | Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 1988 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.80 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C |
Capillary | CAM | 1284. | Premecz and Ford, 1987 | He, 60. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 21. min; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.24 mm |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 130. | 841. | Qi, Yang, et al., 2000 |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 863. | Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | SLB-5MS | 874. | Risticevic, Carasek, et al., 2008 | 10. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1.5 min, 10. K/min; Tend: 295. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 866.4 | Leffingwell and Alford, 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 864. | Kubec, Drhová, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 864. | Kubec, Drhová, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 845. | Yu and Ho, 1995 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | SE-30 | 850. | Bur'yan and Nabivach, 1992 | 1.7 K/min; Tstart: 82. C; Tend: 177. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 868. | Lee, Macku, et al., 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 841. | Misharina, Golovnya, et al., 1991 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 832. | Lorenz, Stern, et al., 1983 | 4. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 50. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SLB-5MS | 871. | Risticevic, Carasek, et al., 2008 | 10. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-30 | 872. | Li, Gao, et al., 2000 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 834. | Kawai, Ishida, et al., 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 835. | Kawai, Ishida, et al., 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 832. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 832. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1284. | Puvipirom and Chaisei, 2012 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1306. | Nebesny, Budryn, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, N2, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 320. C @ 45. min |
Capillary | TC-Wax | 1305. | Ishizaki, Tachihara, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | RTX-Wax | 1338. | Galindo-Cuspinera, Lubran, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 180. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | HP-Wax | 1323. | Sanz, Maeztu, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1292. | Kubec, Drhová, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1289. | Horiuchi, Umano, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1292. | Kubec, Drhová, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 1264. | Kubota, Matsujage, et al., 1996 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1291. | Umano, Hagi, et al., 1995 | He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1288. | Liardon and Ledermann, 1980 | H2, 2. K/min; Column length: 39. m; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1301. | Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 250 0C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1319. | Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | TC-Wax | 1305. | Kraft and Switt, 2005 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | TC-Wax | 1305. | Tachihara, Ishizaki, et al., 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1311. | Jung, Kim, et al., 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1283. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax | 1285. | Baltes and Bochmann, 1987 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax | 1286. | Baltes and Bochmann, 1987 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax | 1287. | Baltes and Bochmann, 1987 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax | 1287. | Baltes and Bochmann, 1987 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax | 1287. | Baltes and Bochmann, 1987 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax | 1288. | Baltes and Bochmann, 1987 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax | 1288. | Baltes and Bochmann, 1987 | Program: not specified |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 133.54 | Rostad and Pereira, 1986 | 30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
DePuy, Kass, et al., 1988
DePuy, C.H.; Kass, S.R.; Bean, G.P.,
Formation and Reactions of Heteroaromatic Anions in the Gas Phase,
J. Org. Chem., 1988, 53, 19, 4427, https://doi.org/10.1021/jo00254a001
. [all data]
Rodgers, 2001
Rodgers, M.T.,
Substituent Effects in the Binding of Alkali Metal Ions to Pyridines, Studied by Threshold Collision-Induced Dissociation and ab Initio Theory: The Methylpyridines,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2001, 105, 11, 2374, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp004055z
. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Modelli and Distefano, 1981
Modelli, A.; Distefano, G.,
He(I) photoelectron spectra of chloro-, vinyl- and acetyl-pyridines,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1981, 23, 323. [all data]
Zaretskii, Oren, et al., 1976
Zaretskii, Z.V.I.; Oren, D.; Kelner, L.,
Automatic method for the measurement of the electron impact ionization and appearance potentials,
Appl. Spectrosc., 1976, 30, 366. [all data]
Stefanovic and Grutzmacher, 1974
Stefanovic, D.; Grutzmacher, H.F.,
The ionisation potential of some substituted pyridines,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1974, 9, 1052. [all data]
Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962
Watanabe, K.; Nakayama, T.; Mottl, J.,
Ionization potentials of some molecules,
J. Quant. Spectry. Radiative Transfer, 1962, 2, 369. [all data]
Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981
Kimura, K.; Katsumata, S.; Achiba, Y.; Yamazaki, T.; Iwata, S.,
Ionization energies, Ab initio assignments, and valence electronic structure for 200 molecules
in Handbook of HeI Photoelectron Spectra of Fundamental Organic Compounds, Japan Scientific Soc. Press, Tokyo, 1981. [all data]
Klasinc, Novak, et al., 1978
Klasinc, L.; Novak, I.; Scholz, M.; Kluge, G.,
Photoelektronenspektren substituierter Pyridine und Benzole und ihre Interpretation durch die CNDO/SWW-Methode,
Croat. Chem. Acta, 1978, 51, 43. [all data]
Palmer and Lossing, 1963
Palmer, T.F.; Lossing, F.P.,
Free radicals by mass spectrometry. XXX. Ionization potentials of anilino and 2-, 3-, and 4-pyridylmethyl radicals,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1963, 85, 1733. [all data]
Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000
Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsár, Z.; Kováts, E.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2000, 904, 2, 211-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00908-0
. [all data]
Zhuravleva, 2000
Zhuravleva, I.L.,
Evaluation of the polarity and boiling points of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds by gas chromatography,
Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 2000, 49, 2, 325-328, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02494682
. [all data]
Terenina, Zhuravieva, et al., 1997
Terenina, M.B.; Zhuravieva, I.L.; Golovnya, R.V.,
Peculiar features of sorption of positional isomers of formyl-, acetyl-, and aminopyridines in capillary gas-liquid chromatography,
Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 1997, 46, 1, 86-89, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02495353
. [all data]
Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992
Reddy, K.S.; Dutoit, J.-Cl.; Kovats, E. sz.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography. I. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with non-associated primary alcohol groups,
J. Chromatogr., 1992, 609, 1-2, 229-259, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(92)80167-S
. [all data]
Dutoit, 1991
Dutoit, J.,
Gas chromatographic retention behaviour of some solutes on structurally similar polar and non-polar stationary phases,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 555, 1-2, 191-204, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87179-X
. [all data]
Nabivach, 1989
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Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
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