1,3-Phenylenediamine

• Formula: C₆H₈N₂
• Molecular weight: 108.1411
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C6H8N2/c7-5-2-1-3-6(8)4-5/h1-4H,7-8H2 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 108-45-2
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
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• Other names: 1,3-Benzenediamine; m-Phenylenediamine; m-Aminoaniline; m-Benzenediamine; m-Diaminobenzene; C.I. Developer 11; Developer C; Developer H; Developer M; Direct Brown BR; Direct Brown GG; 1,3-Diaminobenzene; 3-Aminoaniline; m-Fenylendiamin; C.I. 76025; Developer 11; Metaphenylenediamine; Phenylenediamine, m; APCO 2330; Phenylenediamine, meta; NSC 4776; UN-1673
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• Information on this page:
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • UV/Visible spectrum
  • Gas Chromatography
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • IR Spectrum
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
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Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to C₆H₈N₂⁺ (ion structure unspecified)

Ionization energy determinations

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

UV/Visible spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Alexander N. Yermakov, Alexy A. Usov, Antonina A. Goncharova, Axlexander N. Leskin, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina

Spectrum

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Additional Data

Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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References

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Pykhtina, Cherednichenko, et al., 1974
Pykhtina, E.V.; Cherednichenko, L.V.; Kardash, I.E.; Evlasheva, T.I.; Sorokin, V.V.; Potapov, V.K.; Pravednikov, A.N., Ionization potentials of amines and energies of charge transfer bands in the absorption spectra of complexes of 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethan, High Energy Chem., 1974, 8, 257, In original 307. [all data]

Tsuji, Saito, et al., 1973
Tsuji, K.; Saito, M.; Tani, T., Ionization potentials of phenylenediamines and steric effect in the ortho isomer, Denki Kagaku oyobi Kogyo Butsuri Kagaku, 1973, 41, 688. [all data]

Farrell and Newton, 1966
Farrell, P.G.; Newton, J., Ionization potentials of primary aromatic amines and aza-hydrocarbons, Tetrahedron Lett., 1966, 5517. [all data]

Crable and Kearns, 1962
Crable, G.F.; Kearns, G.L., Effect of substituent groups on the ionization potentials of benzenes, J. Phys. Chem., 1962, 66, 436. [all data]

Palmer, Moyes, et al., 1979
Palmer, M.H.; Moyes, W.; Spiers, M.; Ridyard, J.N.A., The electronic structure of substituted benzenes; a study of aniline, the toluidines, phenylenediamines and fluoroanilines by photoelectron spectroscopy and ab initio calculations, J. Mol. Struct., 1979, 53, 235. [all data]

Streets, Hall, et al., 1972
Streets, D.G.; Hall, W.E.; Ceasar, G.P., Mesomeric mixing in the π energy levels of aminobenzenes studied by photoelectron spectroscopy, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1972, 17, 90. [all data]

Eggers and Schiebe, 1966
Eggers, J.; Schiebe, G., UV atlas of organic compounds, 1966, 2, D6/1. [all data]

Todua, 2011
Todua, N.G., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2011. [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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