Diisopropyl ether
- Formula: C6H14O
- Molecular weight: 102.1748
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 108-20-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Propane, 2,2'-oxybis-; Isopropyl ether; Diisopropyl oxide; 2-Isopropoxypropane; Diiospropyl ether; 2,2'-Oxybispropane; (iso-C3H7)2O; 1,1'-Dimethyldiethyl ether; Ether, isopropyl; Ether isopropylique; Izopropylowy eter; UN 1159; Bis(isopropyl) ether
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Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C6H15O+ + C6H14O = (C6H15O+ • C6H14O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 111. | kJ/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1982 | gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OOH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 136. | J/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1982 | gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OOH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 70.7 | kJ/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1982 | gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OOH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986 |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 9.20 ± 0.05 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 855.5 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 828.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.16 ± 0.05 | EI | Williams and Hamill, 1968 | RDSH |
9.20 ± 0.05 | PI | Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
9.32 | PE | Aue and Bowers, 1979 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C3H7+ | 11.3 ± 0.1 | ? | EI | Williams and Hamill, 1968 | RDSH |
C3H7O+ | 11.59 ± 0.05 | C3H7 | EI | Williams and Hamill, 1968 | RDSH |
Ion clustering data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.
Clustering reactions
By formula: C6H15O+ + C6H14O = (C6H15O+ • C6H14O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 111. | kJ/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1982 | gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OOH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 136. | J/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1982 | gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OOH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 70.7 | kJ/mol | ICR | Larson and McMahon, 1982 | gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OOH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986 |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-5539 |
NIST MS number | 229501 |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Larson and McMahon, 1982
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B.,
Formation, Thermochemistry, and Relative Stabilities of Proton - Bound dimers of Oxygen n - Donor Bases from Ion Cyclotron Resonance Solvent - Exchange Equilibria Measurements,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1982, 104, 23, 6255, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00387a016
. [all data]
Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973
Grimsrud, E.P.; Kebarle, P.,
Gas Phase Ion Equilibria Studies of the Solvation of the Hydrogen Ion by Methanol, Dimethyl Ether and Water. Effect of Hydrogen Bonding,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1973, 95, 24, 7939, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00805a002
. [all data]
Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984
Lias, S.G.; Liebman, J.F.; Levin, R.D.,
Evaluated gas phase basicities and proton affinities of molecules heats of formation of protonated molecules,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1984, 13, 695. [all data]
Keesee and Castleman, 1986
Keesee, R.G.; Castleman, A.W., Jr.,
Thermochemical data on Ggs-phase ion-molecule association and clustering reactions,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1986, 15, 1011. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Williams and Hamill, 1968
Williams, J.M.; Hamill, W.H.,
Ionization potentials of molecules and free radicals and appearance potentials by electron impact in the mass spectrometer,
J. Chem. Phys., 1968, 49, 4467. [all data]
Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962
Watanabe, K.; Nakayama, T.; Mottl, J.,
Ionization potentials of some molecules,
J. Quant. Spectry. Radiative Transfer, 1962, 2, 369. [all data]
Aue and Bowers, 1979
Aue, D.H.; Bowers, M.T.,
Chapter 9. Stabilities of positive ions from equilibrium gas phase basicity measurements
in Ions Chemistry,, ed. M.T. Bowers, 1979. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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