Thiirane, methyl-
- Formula: C3H6S
- Molecular weight: 74.145
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: MBNVSWHUJDDZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1072-43-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Propane, 1,2-epithio-; Propene sulfide; Propylene episulfide; Propylene sulfide; 1,2-Epithiopropane; Methylthiirane; Thiirane, 2-methyl-; 2-Methylthiacyclopropane; 2-Methylthiirane; Propylene sulphide; NSC 36643; NSC 48100
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 2.7 ± 0.3 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Sunner, 1963 |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C3H6S+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 199.2 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 191.6 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.85 | PI | Traeger, 1984 | LBLHLM |
8.7 | PE | Aue and Bowers, 1979 | LLK |
8.6 ± 0.2 | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
8.88 | PE | McAlduff and Houk, 1977 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHS+ | 14.1 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
CH2S+ | 12.4 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
CH3+ | 18.1 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
CH3S+ | 13.5 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C2H2+ | 17.7 ± 0.4 | ? | I | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C2H2S+ | 15.6 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C2H3+ | 17.2 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C2H3S+ | 12.3 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C3H+ | 22.2 ± 0.5 | ? | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C3H2+ | 19.2 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C3H3+ | 15.9 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C3H4+ | 14.4 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C3H5+ | 10.66 | SH | PI | Traeger, 1984 | LBLHLM |
C3H5+ | 11.5 ± 0.2 | SH? | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C3H5S+ | 11.2 ± 0.3 | H | EI | Hobrock and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | COPYRIGHT (C) 1988 by COBLENTZ SOCIETY INC. Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY |
Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 5647 |
Date | 1964/11/12 |
Name(s) | 2-methylthiirane |
State | SOLUTION (10% CCl4 FOR 2.6-7.5, 10% CS2 FOR 7.5-26) |
Instrument | DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING SPECTRAL CONTAMINATIONS DUE TO CS2 AROUND 400, AND CCl4 AROUND 1550 CM-1 HAVE BEEN SUBTRACTED |
Instrument parameters | BLAZED AT 3.5, 12.0, 20.0 AND CHANGED AT 5.0, 7.5, 14.9 MICRON |
Path length | 0.011 CM, 0.011 CM |
Resolution | 2 |
Sampling procedure | TRANSMISSION |
Data processing | DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Chemical Concepts |
NIST MS number | 158298 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Apiezon M | 130. | 659. | Garbuzov, Misharina, et al., 1985 | He or N2, Chromosorb W, AW-DMCS; Column length: 2.1 m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 875. | Cha, Kim, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 924. | Yu, Wu, et al., 1989 | N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 924. | Yu, Wu, et al., 1989, 2 | N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 651. | Zenkevich, 2005 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.10 μm, N2/He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 650. | Macku and Shibamoto, 1991 | He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 160. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | VF-5 | 652. | Shivashankar, Roy, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (2 min) 3 0C/min -> 200 0C (3 min) 10 0C/min -> 220 0C (8 min) |
Capillary | VF-5 | 650. | Shivashankar, Roy, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 637. | Rotsatschakul, Visesanguan, et al., 2009 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 30 0C (2 min) 2 0Cmin -> 60 0C 10 0C/min -> 100 0C 20 0C/min -> 140 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 606. | Pyun and Shin, 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 20 0C/min -> 220 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 651. | Farkas, Héberger, et al., 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 619. | Mateo and Zumalacárregui, 1996 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 95C => 10C/min => 270C (10min) |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 900. | Girard and Durance, 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 915. | Gyawalia, Seo, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 220C(20min) => 5C/min => 230C |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Sunner, 1963
Sunner, S.,
Corrected heat of combustion and formation values for a number of organic sulphur compounds,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1963, 17, 728-730. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Traeger, 1984
Traeger, J.C.,
Heat of formation for the SH radical by photoionization mass spectrometry,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1984, 19, 514. [all data]
Aue and Bowers, 1979
Aue, D.H.; Bowers, M.T.,
Chapter 9. Stabilities of positive ions from equilibrium gas phase basicity measurements
in Ions Chemistry,, ed. M.T. Bowers, 1979. [all data]
Hobrock and Kiser, 1962
Hobrock, B.G.; Kiser, R.W.,
Electron impact spectroscopy of propylene sulfide,
J. Phys. Chem., 1962, 66, 1551. [all data]
McAlduff and Houk, 1977
McAlduff, E.J.; Houk, K.N.,
Photoelectron spectra of substituted oxiranes and thiiranes. Substituent effects on ionization potentials involving σ orbitals,
Can. J. Chem., 1977, 55, 318. [all data]
Garbuzov, Misharina, et al., 1985
Garbuzov, V.G.; Misharina, T.A.; Aerov, A.F.; Golovnya, R.V.,
Gas chromatographic retention indices for sulphur(II)-containing organic substances,
J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1985, 40, 4, 576-586. [all data]
Cha, Kim, et al., 1998
Cha, Y.J.; Kim, H.; Cadwallader, K.R.,
Aroma-active compounds in Kimchi during fermentation,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 5, 1944-1953, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9706991
. [all data]
Yu, Wu, et al., 1989
Yu, T.-H.; Wu, C.-M.; Liou, Y.-C.,
Volatile compounds from garlic,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 3, 725-730, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00087a032
. [all data]
Yu, Wu, et al., 1989, 2
Yu, T.-H.; Wu, C.-M.; Chen, S.-Y.,
Effects of pH adjustment and heat treatment on the stability and the formation of volatile compounds of garlic,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 3, 730-734, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00087a033
. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2005
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Experimentally measured retention indices., 2005. [all data]
Macku and Shibamoto, 1991
Macku, C.; Shibamoto, T.,
Volatile sulfur-containing compounds generated from the thermal interaction of corn oil and cysteine,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 11, 1987-1989, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00011a021
. [all data]
Shivashankar, Roy, et al., 2012
Shivashankar, S.; Roy, T.K.; Moorthy, P.N.R.,
Headspace solid phase micro extraction and GC/MS analysis of the volatile components in seed and cake of Azadirachta indica A. juss,
Chem. Bull. of Politechnika Univ. Timisoara, Romania, 2012, 57(71), 1, 1-6. [all data]
Rotsatschakul, Visesanguan, et al., 2009
Rotsatschakul, P.; Visesanguan, W.; Smitinont, T.; Chaiseri, S.,
Changes in volatile compounds during fermentation of nham (Thai fermented sausage),
Int. Food Res. J., 2009, 16, 391-414. [all data]
Pyun and Shin, 2006
Pyun, M.-S.; Shin, S.,
Antifungal effects of the volatile oils from Allium plants against Trichophyton species and synergism of the oils with ketoconazole,
Phytomedicine, 2006, 13, 6, 394-400, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2005.03.011
. [all data]
Farkas, Héberger, et al., 2004
Farkas, O.; Héberger, K.; Zenkevich, I.G.,
Quantitative structure-retention relationships. XIV. Prediction of gas chromatographic retention indices for saturated O-, N-, and S-heterocyclic compounds,
Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst., 2004, 72, 2, 173-184, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemolab.2004.01.012
. [all data]
Mateo and Zumalacárregui, 1996
Mateo, J.; Zumalacárregui, J.M.,
Volatile compounds in chorizo and their changes during ripening,
Meat Sci., 1996, 44, 4, 255-273, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(96)00028-9
. [all data]
Girard and Durance, 2000
Girard, B.; Durance, T.,
Headspace volatiles of sockeye and pink salmon as affected by retort process,
Food Chem. Toxicol., 2000, 65, 1, 34-39. [all data]
Gyawalia, Seo, et al., 2006
Gyawalia, R.; Seo, H.-Y.; Lee, H.-J.; Song, H.-P.; Kim, D.-H.; Byun, M.-W.; Kim, K.-S.,
Effect of γ-irradiation on volatile compounds of dried Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum L.),
Radiat. Phys. Chem., 2006, 75, 2, 322-328, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2005.07.001
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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