Butanoic acid, 3,3-dimethyl-

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Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil460.7KN/AAldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990BS
Tboil463.2KN/AWeast and Grasselli, 1989BS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus280.KN/AHomeyer, Whitmore, et al., 1933Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap64.0 ± 0.9kJ/molGSVerevkin, 2000Based on data from 283. to 325. K.; AC

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kJ/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
63.6 ± 0.9304.GSVerevkin, 2000Based on data from 283. to 325. K.; AC

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

C6H11O2- + Hydrogen cation = Butanoic acid, 3,3-dimethyl-

By formula: C6H11O2- + H+ = C6H12O2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1443. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSCaldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989gas phase
Δr1444. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSTaft and Topsom, 1987gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1413. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRECaldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989gas phase
Δr1415. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRETaft and Topsom, 1987gas phase

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
C2H3O2+10.12C4H9EIHolmes, Lossing, et al., 1991LL

De-protonation reactions

C6H11O2- + Hydrogen cation = Butanoic acid, 3,3-dimethyl-

By formula: C6H11O2- + H+ = C6H12O2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1443. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSCaldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989gas phase; B
Δr1444. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSTaft and Topsom, 1987gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1413. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRECaldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989gas phase; B
Δr1415. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRETaft and Topsom, 1987gas phase; B

IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Gas Phase Spectrum

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IR spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.

Additional Data

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Owner NIST Standard Reference Data Program
Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract
State gas

This IR spectrum is from the NIST/EPA Gas-Phase Infrared Database .


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).

Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.

Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1992
NIST MS number 125278

All mass spectra in this site (plus many more) are available from the NIST/EPA/NIH Mass Spectral Library. Please see the following for information about the library and its accompanying search program.


References

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Homeyer, Whitmore, et al., 1933
Homeyer, A.H.; Whitmore, F.C.; Wallingford, V.H., Preparation of tert-Butylacetic Acid and its Derivatives., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1933, 55, 4209-214. [all data]

Verevkin, 2000
Verevkin, S.P., Measurement and Prediction of the Monocarboxylic Acids Thermochemical Properties, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2000, 45, 5, 953-960, https://doi.org/10.1021/je990282m . [all data]

Caldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989
Caldwell, G.; Renneboog, R.; Kebarle, P., Gas Phase Acidities of Aliphatic Carboxylic Acids, Based on Measurements of Proton Transfer Equilibria, Can. J. Chem., 1989, 67, 4, 661, https://doi.org/10.1139/v89-092 . [all data]

Taft and Topsom, 1987
Taft, R.W.; Topsom, R.D., The Nature and Analysis of Substituent Effects, Prog. Phys. Org. Chem., 1987, 16, 1. [all data]

Holmes, Lossing, et al., 1991
Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P.; Mayer, P.M., Heats of formation of oxygen-containing organic free radicals from appearance energy measurements, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991, 113, 9723. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References