Oxirane, (chloromethyl)-
- Formula: C3H5ClO
- Molecular weight: 92.524
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 106-89-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Species with the same structure:
- Stereoisomers:
- Other names: Propane, 1-chloro-2,3-epoxy-; α-Epichlorohydrin; γ-Chloropropylene oxide; (Chloromethyl)ethylene oxide; (Chloromethyl)oxirane; Chloropropylene oxide; Epichlorohydrin; Glycerol epichlorohydrin; Glycidyl chloride; SKEkhG; 1-Chloro-2,3-Epoxypropane; 1,2-Epoxy-3-chloropropane; 2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane; 2,3-Epoxypropyl chloride; 3-Chloro-1,2-epoxypropane; 3-Chloro-1,2-propylene oxide; 3-Chloropropene-1,2-oxide; 3-Chloropropylene oxide; (DL)-α-Epichlorohydrin; Epichlorhydrin; Epichloorhydrine; Epichlorhydrine; Epichlorohydryna; Epicloridrina; Glycerol epichlorhydrin; Oxirane, 2-(chloromethyl); 1-Chloor-2,3-epoxy-propaan; 1-Chlor-2,3-epoxy-propan; 1-Cloro-2,3-epossipropano; Epichlorophydrin; Rcra waste number U041; UN 2023; NSC 6747
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Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.66 | EI | Vorob'ev, Furlei, et al., 1989 | Vertical value; LL |
10.60 | PE | McAlduff and Houk, 1977 | Vertical value; LLK |
10.64 | PE | Baker, Betteridge, et al., 1971 | Vertical value; LLK |
10.64 | PE | Baker, Betteridge, et al., 1971 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHO+ | 12.0 ± 0.5 | ? | EI | Wada and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
CH2+ | 21.6 ± 0.5 | ? | EI | Wada and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
CH2Cl+ | 12.5 ± 0.1 | ? | EI | Wada and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
CH3+ | 14.6 | ? | EI | Wada and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
CH3O+ | 13.4 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Wada and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C2H2+ | 16.6 ± 0.1 | ? | EI | Wada and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C2H2O+ | 12.1 ± 0.1 | ? | EI | Wada and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C2H3+ | 14.0 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Wada and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C2H4+ | 13.6 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Wada and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
C3H5O+ | 11.4 ± 0.3 | Cl | EI | Wada and Kiser, 1962 | RDSH |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 700. | Winskowski, 1983 | Gaschrom Q; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Silicon High Vacuum Grease (obsolete) | 170. | 720. | Janák, Jonas, et al., 1965 | H2, Celite |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 708. | Zenkevich, 2005 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.10 μm, N2/He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 730. | Huang, Liang, et al., 1996 | 36. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 5. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 240. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-1 | 695. | Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 708. | Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 695. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 720. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 700. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1 | 730. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Superox 0.6; Carbowax 20M | 1169. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 1169. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1205. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Vorob'ev, Furlei, et al., 1989
Vorob'ev, A.S.; Furlei, I.I.; Sultanov, A.S.; Khvostenko, V.I.; Leplyanin, G.V.; Derzhinskii, A.R.; Tolstikov, G.A.,
Mass spectrometry of reasonance capture of electrons and photoelectron spectroscopy of molecules of ethylene oxide, ethylene sulfide, and their derivatives,
Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci., 1989, 1388. [all data]
McAlduff and Houk, 1977
McAlduff, E.J.; Houk, K.N.,
Photoelectron spectra of substituted oxiranes and thiiranes. Substituent effects on ionization potentials involving σ orbitals,
Can. J. Chem., 1977, 55, 318. [all data]
Baker, Betteridge, et al., 1971
Baker, A.D.; Betteridge, D.; Kemp, N.R.; Kirby, R.E.,
Application of photoelectron spectrometry to pesticide analysis. II.Photoelectron spectra of hydroxy-, and halo-alkanes and halohydrins,
Anal. Chem., 1971, 43, 375. [all data]
Wada and Kiser, 1962
Wada, Y.; Kiser, R.W.,
Electron impact spectroscopy of some substituted oxiranes,
J. Phys. Chem., 1962, 66, 1652. [all data]
Winskowski, 1983
Winskowski, J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung von Stoffen anhand von Indexziffem und unterschiedlichen Detektoren,
Chromatographia, 1983, 17, 3, 160-165, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02271041
. [all data]
Janák, Jonas, et al., 1965
Janák, J.; Jonas, J.; Kratochvíl, M.,
Identification of some acetals of the tetrahydrofurane sereis by gas chromatography with the aid of the Kováts indices,
Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun., 1965, 30, 1, 265-276, https://doi.org/10.1135/cccc19650265
. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2005
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Experimentally measured retention indices., 2005. [all data]
Huang, Liang, et al., 1996
Huang, C.; Liang, H.; Han, S.,
The analysis of organic compounds in waste water by gas extraction/thermal desorption/gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,
Chin. J. Chromatogr., 1996, 14, 6, 421-424. [all data]
Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997
Flanagan, R.J.; Streete, P.J.; Ramsey, J.D.,
Volatile Substance Abuse, UNODC Technical Series, No 5, United Nations, Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, A-1400 Vienna, Austria, 1997, 56, retrieved from http://www.odccp.org/pdf/technicalseries1997-01-011.pdf. [all data]
Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996
Zenkevich, I.G.; Chupalov, A.A.,
New Possibilities of Chromato Mass Pectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds Using Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Molecular Structural Fragments,
Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 1996, 32, 5, 656-666. [all data]
Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992
Strete, P.J.; Ruprah, M.; Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J.,
Detection and identification of volatile substances by headspace capillary gas chromatography to aid the diagnosis of acute poisoning,
Analyst, 1992, 117, 7, 1111-1127, https://doi.org/10.1039/an9921701111
. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982
Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J.,
Detection and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood by Headspace Gas Chromatography as an Aid to the Diagnosis of Solvent Abuse,
J. Chromatogr., 1982, 240, 2, 423-444, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)99622-5
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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