Butanedioic acid, dimethyl ester
- Formula: C6H10O4
- Molecular weight: 146.1412
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: MUXOBHXGJLMRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 106-65-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Succinic acid, dimethyl ester; Dimethyl butanedioate; Dimethyl succinate; Methyl succinate; CH3OC(O)CH2CH2C(O)OCH3; Dimethyl ester of succinic acid; DBE-4
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔcH°solid | -2959. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Verkade, Coops, et al., 1926 | Heat of combustion at 15°C; Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -831.8 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 470. ± 3. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 8 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 292. ± 1. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 11 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 61.0 ± 0.3 | kJ/mol | GS | Verevkin, Kozlova, et al., 2006 | Based on data from 286. to 340. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 61.7 ± 0.4 | kJ/mol | N/A | Katayama, 1992 | Based on data from 342. to 468. K. See also Verevkin, Kozlova, et al., 2006.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 60.9 ± 0.4 | kJ/mol | EB | Daubert, Jalowka, et al., 1987 | Based on data from 367. to 460. K. See also Verevkin, Kozlova, et al., 2006.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 62.4 | kJ/mol | EB | Vlasov, Granzhan, et al., 1963 | Based on data from 398. to 468. K. See also Verevkin, Kozlova, et al., 2006.; AC |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (bar) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
353.2 | 0.015 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
49.3 | 364. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 340. to 470. K.; AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: H2 + C6H8O4 = C6H10O4
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -446.9 | kJ/mol | Chyd | Veselova and Sul'man, 1980 | liquid phase |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract |
State | gas |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1998. |
NIST MS number | 291372 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-54 | 140. | 1029. | Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 1993 | 15. m/0.28 mm/2.4 μm, Ar |
Capillary | SE-54 | 160. | 1027. | Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 1993 | 15. m/0.28 mm/2.4 μm, Ar |
Capillary | SE-54 | 180. | 1026. | Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 1993 | 15. m/0.28 mm/2.4 μm, Ar |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 100. | 997. | Herrmann, Dufka, et al., 1986 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.32 μm, N2 |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 125. | 995. | Herrmann, Dufka, et al., 1986 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.32 μm, N2 |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 150. | 994. | Herrmann, Dufka, et al., 1986 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.32 μm, N2 |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 75. | 999. | Herrmann, Dufka, et al., 1986 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.32 μm, N2 |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | PEG-40M | 120. | 1566. | Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 1993 | 40. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Ar |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 120. | 1580. | Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 1993 | 40. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Ar |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-1 | 1004. | Tan, Holland, et al., 1988 | He, 8. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1034. | Rostad and Pereira, 1986 | 30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min |
Packed | SE-30 | 1000. | van den Dool and Kratz, 1963 | Celite; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 228. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | VF-5MS | 1035.5 | Tret'yakov, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: Multi-step temperature program; T(initial)=60C; T(final)=270C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | ZB-Wax | 1595. | Ledauphin, Saint-Clair, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 1576. | van den Dool and Kratz, 1963 | Celite 545, 4.6 K/min; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 228. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 1012. | Lipp, Krasnykh, et al., 2008 | Helium; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 130. | 1014. | Lipp, Krasnykh, et al., 2008 | Helium; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 140. | 1015. | Lipp, Krasnykh, et al., 2008 | Helium; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 150. | 1017. | Lipp, Krasnykh, et al., 2008 | Helium; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Ultra-ALLOY-5 | 1034. | Tsuge, Ohtan, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 20. K/min, 320. C @ 13. min |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1004. | Peters, de Leer, et al., 1994 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 1000. | Okumura, 1991 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 996. | Pinkston, Spiteller, et al., 1981 | H2, 80. C @ 7. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Tend: 275. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 996. | Spiteller and Spiteller, 1979 | He, 75. C @ 7. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Tend: 280. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Nonpolar | 1030. | Staples and Zeiger, 2008 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Nonpolar | 1032. | Staples and Zeiger, 2008 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Nonpolar | 1034. | Staples and Zeiger, 2008 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 1035. | Watanabe, Ueda, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -10 0C (3 min) 50 0C/min -> 40 0C 5 0C/min -> 290 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1002. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1009. | Rowland, Blackman, et al., 1995 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 30 0C (4 min) 6 K/min -> 200 0C 15 K/min -> 250 0C (20 min) |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1526. | Guo, Wu, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | TC-Wax | 1568. | Suhardi, Suzuki, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1558. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 169.29 | Rostad and Pereira, 1986 | 30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, NIST Free Links, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Verkade, Coops, et al., 1926
Verkade, P.E.; Coops, J.; Hartman, H.,
Calorimetric researches. XIII. Heats of combustion of successive terms of homologous series: Dimethyl esters of the oxalic acid series. A general survey of the oscillation phenomena,
Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1926, 45, 585-606. [all data]
Verevkin, Kozlova, et al., 2006
Verevkin, Sergey P.; Kozlova, Svetlana A.; Emel'yanenko, Vladimir N.; Nikitin, Eugene D.; Popov, Alexander P.; Krasnykh, Eugen L.,
Vapor Pressures, Enthalpies of Vaporization, and Critical Parameters of a Series of Linear Aliphatic Dimethyl Esters of Dicarboxylic Acids,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2006, 51, 5, 1896-1905, https://doi.org/10.1021/je0602418
. [all data]
Katayama, 1992
Katayama, Hirotake,
Measurement and estimation of vapor pressures of dimethyl, diethyl, diisopropyl and dibutyl succinates at reduced pressure.,
J. Chem. Eng. Japan / JCEJ, 1992, 25, 4, 366-372, https://doi.org/10.1252/jcej.25.366
. [all data]
Daubert, Jalowka, et al., 1987
Daubert, T.E.; Jalowka, J.W.; Goren, V.,
AIChE Symp. Ser., 1987, 83, 128. [all data]
Vlasov, Granzhan, et al., 1963
Vlasov, O.N.; Granzhan, V.A.; Savenko, L.M.,
Zh. Prikl. Khim., 1963, 36, 2311. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Veselova and Sul'man, 1980
Veselova, M.E.; Sul'man, E.M.,
Effect of the chemical structure of α,β-unsaturated esters and ketones on the selectivity of their hydrogenation,
Svoistva Veshchestv i Stroenie Molekul, Kalinin, 1980, 140-143. [all data]
Grigor'eva, Vasil'ev, et al., 1993
Grigor'eva, D.N.; Vasil'ev, A.V.; Golovnya, R.V.,
Effect of the temperature on the retention indices in homologous series of bifunctional compounds under capillary gas chromatography conditions,
J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1993, 48, 7, 817-822. [all data]
Herrmann, Dufka, et al., 1986
Herrmann, F.; Dufka, O.; Churacek, J.,
Fused-Silica Capillary Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry of Some Dicarboxylic Acids Present in Condensation-Type Polymers I. Dimethyl Esters,
J. Chromatogr., 1986, 360, 79-88, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)91653-4
. [all data]
Tan, Holland, et al., 1988
Tan, S.-T.; Holland, P.T.; Wilkins, A.L.; Molan, P.C.,
Extractives from New Zealand honeys. 1. White clovers, manuka, and kanuka unifloral honeys,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1988, 36, 3, 453-460, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00081a012
. [all data]
Rostad and Pereira, 1986
Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E.,
Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1986, 9, 6, 328-334, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240090603
. [all data]
van den Dool and Kratz, 1963
van den Dool, H.; Kratz, P. Dec.,
A generalization of the retention index system including linear temperature programmed gas-liquid partition chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1963, 11, 463-471, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)80947-X
. [all data]
Tret'yakov, 2008
Tret'yakov, K.V.,
Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2008. [all data]
Ledauphin, Saint-Clair, et al., 2004
Ledauphin, J.; Saint-Clair, J.-F.; Lablanquie, O.; Guichard, H.; Founier, N.; Guichard, E.; Barillier, D.,
Identification of trace volatile compounds in freshly distilled calvados and cognac using preparative separations coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 16, 5124-5134, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040052y
. [all data]
Lipp, Krasnykh, et al., 2008
Lipp, S.V.; Krasnykh, E.L.; Levanova, S.V.,
Retention indices of symmetrical dicarboxylic acid esters,
Rus. J. Anal. Chem., 2008, 63, 4, 349-352, https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061934808040072
. [all data]
Tsuge, Ohtan, et al., 2011
Tsuge, S.; Ohtan, H.; Watanabe, C.,
Pyrolysis - GC/MS Data Book of Synthetic Polymers, Elsevier, 2011, 420. [all data]
Peters, de Leer, et al., 1994
Peters, R.J.D.; de Leer, E.W.B.; Versteegh, J.F.M.,
Identification of Halogenated Compounds Produced by Chlorination of Humic Acid in the Presence of Bromide,
J. Chromatogr. A, 1994, 686, 2, 253-261, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(94)00719-5
. [all data]
Okumura, 1991
Okumura, T.,
retention indices of environmental chemicals on methyl silicone capillary column,
Journal of Environmental Chemistry (Japan), 1991, 1, 2, 333-358, https://doi.org/10.5985/jec.1.333
. [all data]
Pinkston, Spiteller, et al., 1981
Pinkston, D.; Spiteller, G.; von Henning, H.; Matthaei, D.,
High-resolution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of the methyl esters of organic acids from uremic hemofiltrates,
J. Chromatogr., 1981, 223, 1, 1-19, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4347(00)80063-8
. [all data]
Spiteller and Spiteller, 1979
Spiteller, M.; Spiteller, G.,
Trennung und charakterisierung saurer harnbest and- teile,
J. Chromatogr., 1979, 164, 3, 253-317, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4347(00)81232-3
. [all data]
Staples and Zeiger, 2008
Staples, E.; Zeiger, K.,
On-Site Measurements of VOCs and Odors from Metal Casting Operations Using an Ultra-Fast Gas Chromatograph, 2008, retrieved from http://www.estcal.com/TechPapers/Industrial/FoundryOdors.doc. [all data]
Watanabe, Ueda, et al., 2008
Watanabe, A.; Ueda, Y.; Higuchi, M.; Shiba, N.,
Analysis of volatile compounds in beef fat by dinamic-headspace solid phase microextraction combined with gas chromatography - mass spectrometry,
J. Food Sci., 2008, 73, 5, 420-425, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2008.00764.x
. [all data]
Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A.,
Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]
Rowland, Blackman, et al., 1995
Rowland, C.Y.; Blackman, A.J.; D'Arcy, B.R.; Rintoul, G.B.,
Comparison of organic extractives found in leatherwood (Eucryphia lucida) honey and leatherwood flowers and leaves,
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. [all data]
Guo, Wu, et al., 2008
Guo, L.; Wu, J.-Z.; Han, T.; Cao, T.; Rahman, K.; Qin, L.-P.,
Chemical composition, antifungal and antitumor properties of ether extracts of Scapania verrucosa Heeg. and its endophytic fungus Chaetomium fusiforme,
Molecules, 2008, 13, 9, 2114-2125, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules13092114
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Suhardi, Suzuki, et al., 2002
Suhardi, S.; Suzuki, M.; Yoshida, K.; Muto, T.; Fujita, A.; Watanbe, N.,
Changes in the volatile compounds and in the chemical and physical properties of snake fruit (Salacca edulis Reinw) Cv. Pondoh during maturation,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 26, 7627-7633, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020620e
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, NIST Free Links, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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