Caprolactam
- Formula: C6H11NO
- Molecular weight: 113.1576
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C6H11NO/c8-6-4-2-1-3-5-7-6/h1-5H2,(H,7,8)
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 105-60-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 2H-Azepin-2-one, hexahydro-; ε-Caprolactam; ω-Caprolactam; Aminocaproic lactam; Hexahydro-2-azepinone; Hexahydro-2H-azepin-2-one; Hexanoic acid, 6-amino-, cyclic lactam; 2-Azacycloheptanone; 2-Ketohexamethylenimine; 2-Oxohexamethylenimine; 2-Perhydroazepinone; 6-Caprolactam; 6-Hexanelactam; 6-Aminohexanoic acid cyclic lactam; 1,6-Hexolactam; 2-Ketohexamethyleneimine; Caprolattame; Epsylon kaprolaktam; Hexamethylenimine, 2-oxo-; Hexanoic acid, 6-amino-, lactam; Hexanonisoxim; NCI-C50646; 1-Aza-2-cycloheptanone; 2H-Azepin-7-one, hexahydro-; A1030; Akulon; Alkamid; Amilan cm 1001; Amilan cm 1011; Amilan cm 1001C; Amilan cm 1001G; 6-Aminocaproic acid lactam; ATM 2(NYLON); Bonamid; Capran 80; Capran 77C; Caprolon B; Caprolon V; Capron; Capron 8250; Capron 8252; Capron 8253; Capron 8256; Capron 8257; Capron B; Capron GR 8256; Capron GR 8258; Capron PK4; Chemlon; CM 1001; CM 1011; CM 1031; CM 1041; Danamid; Dull 704; Durethan bk; Durethan bk 30S; Durethan bkv 30H; Durethan bkv 55H; Ertalon 6sa; Extrom 6N; Grilon; Hexanolactam; Itamid; Itamid 250; Itamide 25; Itamide 35; Itamide 250; Itamide 350; Itamide 250G; Itamide S; Kaprolit; Kaprolit B; Kaprolon; Kaprolon B; Kapromine; Kapron; Kapron A; Kapron B; Maranyl F 114; Maranyl F 124; Maranyl F 500; Metamid; Miramid H 2; Miramid wm 55; Nylon A1035sf; Nylon cm 1031; Nylon X 1051; Orgamide; Orgamid RMNOCD; 2-Oxohexamethyleneimine; PA 6; PK 4; PKA; Plaskin 8200; Plaskon 201; Plaskon 8201; Plaskon 8205; Plaskon 8207; Plaskon 8252; Plaskon 8202C; Plaskon 8201hs; Plaskon xp 607; Polyamide pk 4; Relon P; Renyl MV; Sipas 60; Spencer 401; Spencer 601; Steelon; Stilon; Stylon; Tarlon X-A; Tarlon XB; Tarnamid T; Tarnamid T 2; Tarnamid T 27; Torayca N 6; UBE 1022B; Ultramid B 3; Ultramid B 4; Ultramid B 5; Ultramid BMK; Vidlon; Widlon; Zytel 211; 6-Aminohexanoic acid lactam; Hexano-6-lactam; Azepan-2-one; 2-Azepanone; 117955-36-9; 2953-03-9; 34876-18-1; 168214-28-6
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C6H11NO+ (ion structure unspecified)
Ionization energy determinations
| IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9.07 ± 0.02 | PI | Potapov, Filyugina, et al., 1968 | RDSH |
| 9.19 | PE | Treschanke and Rademacher, 1985 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 1252.9 | Andriamaharavo, 2014 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (1 min) => 5 C/min => 210C => 10 C/min => 280C (15 min) |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1244. | Kotowska, Zalikowski, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 15. min |
| Capillary | OV-101 | 1255. | Zenkevich, 2005 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.10 μm, N2/He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1266. | Savel'eva, Zenkevich, et al., 2003 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 270. C @ 15. min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1255. | Savelieva and Zenkevich I., 2003 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1266. | Savelieva and Zenkevich I., 2003 | Program: not specified |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 215.49 | Eckel, Ross, et al., 1993 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 217.00 | Eckel, Ross, et al., 1993 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Potapov, Filyugina, et al., 1968
Potapov, V.K.; Filyugina, A.D.; Shigorin, D.N.; Ozerova, G.A.,
Photoionization of some compounds containing the carbonyl and amino groups,
Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1968, 180, 398, In original 352. [all data]
Treschanke and Rademacher, 1985
Treschanke, L.; Rademacher, P.,
Electronic structure and conformational properties of the amide linkage,
J. Mol. Struct., 1985, 122, 47. [all data]
Andriamaharavo, 2014
Andriamaharavo, N.R.,
Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2014. [all data]
Kotowska, Zalikowski, et al., 2012
Kotowska, U.; Zalikowski, M.; Isidorov, V.A.,
HS-SPME/GC-MS analysis of volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds emitted from municipal sewage sludge,
Environ. Monit. Asses., 2012, 184, 5, 2893-2907, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-011-2158-8
. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2005
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Experimentally measured retention indices., 2005. [all data]
Savel'eva, Zenkevich, et al., 2003
Savel'eva, E.I.; Zenkevich, I.G.; Radilov, A.S.,
Identification the Products of Chemical Neutralization of O-Isobutyl-S-(2-diethylaminoethyl)methylthiophosphonate in the Composition of Bitumen-Salt Matrices,
Zh. Anal. Khim. (Rus.), 2003, 58, 2, 135-145. [all data]
Savelieva and Zenkevich I., 2003
Savelieva, E.; Zenkevich I.,
Analisi GC/MS di agenti chimici nervini,
Laboratorio 2000, 2003, 17, 6/7, 24-26. [all data]
Eckel, Ross, et al., 1993
Eckel, W.P.; Ross, B.; Isensee, R.K.,
Pentobarbital found in ground water,
Ground Water, 1993, 31, 5, 801-804, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6584.1993.tb00853.x
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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