Sulfur pentafluoride
- Formula: F5S
- Molecular weight: 127.057
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HAQZDUWRNKKMQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 10546-01-7
- Chemical structure:
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Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
B - John E. Bartmess
View reactions leading to F5S+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 9.60 ± 0.05 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔfH°(+) ion | 11. ± 18. | kJ/mol | N/A | N/A |
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
3.850 ± 0.020 | ECD | Chen and Chen, 2007 | B |
3.850 ± 0.020 | ECD | Chen and Chen, 2007 | B |
3.800 ± 0.027 | Kine | Chen, Shuie, et al., 1988 | From Temperature dependence of SF5-/SF6- in API attachment to SF6; B |
3.70 ± 0.20 | N/A | Chase Jr., Curnutt, et al., 1982 | Literature average; B |
2.71 ± 0.20 | NBAE | Compton, Reinhardt, et al., 1978 | From SF6; B |
>2.90 ± 0.10 | NBAE | Hubers and Los, 1975 | From SF6; B |
>2.80 ± 0.20 | NBAE | Compton and Cooper, 1973 | From SF6; B |
>2.80 ± 0.10 | Endo | Lifshitz, Tiernan, et al., 1973 | B |
3.17 ± 0.15 | EIAE | Curran, 1961 | From SF6, new EA(F-); B |
3.660 ± 0.043 | SI | Kay and Page, 1964 | The Magnetron method, lacking mass analysis, is not considered reliable.; B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.60 ± 0.05 | EVAL | Becker, Hrusak, et al., 1994 | LL |
9.60 ± 0.05 | END | Fischer, Kickel, et al., 1992 | T = 0K; LL |
9.60 ± 0.05 | BR | Sieck and Ausloos, 1990 | T = 298K; LL |
9.6 ± 0.7 | DER | Langford, Almeida, et al., 1990 | LL |
≤9.83 ± 0.23 | BR | Stone and Wytenberg, 1989 | T = 298K; LL |
9.65 | DER | Baumgartel, Jochims, et al., 1989 | LL |
10.5 ± 0.1 | DER | Babcock and Streit, 1981 | LLK |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chen and Chen, 2007
Chen, E.C.M.; Chen, E.S.,
Electron affinities and activation energies for reactions with thermal electrons: SF6 and SF5,
Phys. Rev. A, 2007, 76, 3, 032508, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.76.032508
. [all data]
Chen, Shuie, et al., 1988
Chen, E.C.M.; Shuie, L.-R.; DSa, E.D.; Batten, C.F.; Wentworth, W.E.,
The Negative Ion States of SF6,
J. Chem. Phys., 1988, 88, 8, 4711, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.454710
. [all data]
Chase Jr., Curnutt, et al., 1982
Chase Jr.; Curnutt, J.L.; Downy Jr.; McDonald, R.A.; Syverrud, A.N.; Valenzuela, E.A.,
JANAF Thermochemical Tables 1982 Supplement,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1982, 11, 3, 695, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555666
. [all data]
Compton, Reinhardt, et al., 1978
Compton, R.N.; Reinhardt, P.W.; Cooper, C.D.,
Collisional ionization between fast alkali atoms and selected hexafluoride molecules,
J. Chem. Phys., 1978, 68, 2023. [all data]
Hubers and Los, 1975
Hubers, M.M.; Los, J.,
Ion pair formation in alkali-SF6 collisions: Dependence on collisional and vibrational energy,
Chem. Phys., 1975, 10, 235. [all data]
Compton and Cooper, 1973
Compton, R.N.; Cooper, C.D.,
Molecular electron affinities from collisional ionization of cesium. II. SF6 and TeF6,
J. Chem. Phys., 1973, 59, 4140. [all data]
Lifshitz, Tiernan, et al., 1973
Lifshitz, C.; Tiernan, T.O.; Hughes, B.M.,
Electron affinities from endothermic negative-ion charge transfer reactions. IV. SF6, selected fluorocarbons, and other polyatomic molecules,
J. Chem. Phys., 1973, 59, 3182. [all data]
Curran, 1961
Curran, R.K.,
Positive and negative ion formation in CCl3F,
J. Chem. Phys., 1961, 34, 2007. [all data]
Kay and Page, 1964
Kay, J.; Page, F.M.,
Determination of Electron Affinities. Part 7.- Sulphur Hexafluoride and Disulphur Decafluoride,
Trans. Farad. Soc., 1964, 60, 1042, https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9646001042
. [all data]
Becker, Hrusak, et al., 1994
Becker, H.; Hrusak, J.; Schwarz, H.; Bohme, D.K.,
Two isomers of SF5 and SF5+: Structures and energetics,
J. Chem. Phys., 1994, 100, 1759. [all data]
Fischer, Kickel, et al., 1992
Fischer, E.R.; Kickel, B.L.; Armentrout, P.B.,
Collision-induced dissociation and charge transfer reactions of SFx+ (x = 1-5_): Thermochemistry of sulfur fluoride ions and neutrals,
J. Chem. Phys., 1992, 97, 4859. [all data]
Sieck and Ausloos, 1990
Sieck, L.W.; Ausloos, P.J.,
The ionization energy of SF5 and the SF5-F bond dissociation energy,
J. Chem. Phys., 1990, 93, 8374. [all data]
Langford, Almeida, et al., 1990
Langford, M.L.; Almeida, D.P.; Harris, F.M.,
Measurements of single ionization energies or electron affinities of SFn molecules (n = 1-5) using double-charge-transfer spectroscopy,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Processes, 1990, 98, 147. [all data]
Stone and Wytenberg, 1989
Stone, J.A.; Wytenberg, W.J.,
A high pressure mass spectrometric study of the formation and chemistry of the pentafluorosulphur cation (SF5+),
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Processes, 1989, 94, 269. [all data]
Baumgartel, Jochims, et al., 1989
Baumgartel, H.; Jochims, H.-W.; Ruhl, E.,
Photoionenspektroskopic an schwefelchloridpentafluorid SF5Cl, das ionisationspotential von schwefelpentafluorid SF5,
Z. Naturforsch. B:, 1989, 44, 21. [all data]
Babcock and Streit, 1981
Babcock, L.M.; Streit, G.E.,
Ion-molecule reactions of SF6: Determination of I. P. (SF6), A. P.(SF5+/SF6), and D(SF5-F),
J. Chem. Phys., 1981, 74, 5700. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
EA Electron affinity IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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